Third-Degree Price Discrimination in Two-sided Markets

Third-Degree Price Discrimination in Two-sided Markets PDF Author: Alexandre de Cornière
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
We investigate the welfare effects of third-degree price discrimination by a two-sided platform that enables interaction between buyers and sellers. Sellers are heterogenous with respect to their per-interaction benefit, and, under price discrimination, the platform can condition its fee on sellers' type. In a model with linear demand on each side, we show that price discrimination: (i) increases participation on both sides; (ii) enhances total welfare; (iii) may result in a strict Pareto improvement, with both seller types being better-off than under uniform pricing. These results, which are in stark contrast to the traditional analysis of price discrimination, are driven by the existence of cross-group network effects. By improving the firm's ability to monetize seller participation, price discrimination induces the platform to attract more buyers, which then increases seller participation. The Pareto improvement result means that even those sellers who pay a higher price under discrimination can be better-off, due to the increased buyer participation.

Price Discrimination in Two-Sided Markets

Price Discrimination in Two-Sided Markets PDF Author: Qihong Liu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 49

Book Description
We examine the profitability and welfare implications of targeted price discrimination in two-sided markets. First, we show that equilibrium discriminatory prices exhibit novel features relative to discriminatory prices in one-sided models and uniform prices in two-sided models. Second, we compare the profitability of perfect price discrimination, relative to uniform prices in a two-sided market. The conventional wisdom from one-sided horizontally differentiated markets is that price discrimination hurts the firms and benefits consumers, prisoners' dilemma. We show that price discrimination, in a two-sided market, may actually soften the competition. Our results suggest that the conventional advice that price discrimination is good for competition based on one-sided markets may not carry over to two-sided markets.

Handbook of Industrial Organization

Handbook of Industrial Organization PDF Author: Richard Schmalensee
Publisher: North Holland
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1002

Book Description
Determinants of firm and market organization; Analysis of market behavior; Empirical methods and results; International issues and comparision; government intervention in the Marketplace.

Third-degree Price Discrimination, Heterogeneous Markets and Exclusion

Third-degree Price Discrimination, Heterogeneous Markets and Exclusion PDF Author: Yong He
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Markets
Languages : en
Pages : 21

Book Description


Intermediate Microeconomics

Intermediate Microeconomics PDF Author: Patrick M. Emerson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


The Welfare Effects of Third Degree Price Discrimination in Intermediate Good Markets: the Case of Bargaining

The Welfare Effects of Third Degree Price Discrimination in Intermediate Good Markets: the Case of Bargaining PDF Author: Federal Trade Commission
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN: 9781502751782
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Book Description
This book examines the welfare effects of third degree price discrimination by an intermediate good monopolist selling to downstream firms with bargaining power. One of the downstream firms (the "chain store") may have a greater ability than rivals to integrate backward into the supply of the input. In addition to this outside option, the firms' relative bargaining powers depend on their disagreement profits, bargaining weights, and concession costs. If the chain's integration threat is not a credible outside option, and if downstream firms cannot coordinate their bargaining strategies, then price discrimination reduces input prices to all downstream firms.

Handbook of Industrial Organization

Handbook of Industrial Organization PDF Author: Kate Ho
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323988873
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 782

Book Description
Handbook of Industrial Organization Volume 4 highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors. Part of the renowned Handbooks in Economics series Chapters are contributed by some of the leading experts in their fields A source, reference and teaching supplement for industrial organizations or industrial economists

A Note on Third Degree Price Discrimination in Intermediate Good Markets

A Note on Third Degree Price Discrimination in Intermediate Good Markets PDF Author: Youping Li
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
This note studies third degree price discrimination in intermediate good markets. I show that whether a more efficient downstream firm is charged a higher or lower price than a less efficient firm depends on the shape of the demand function. Different from the case in which final market demand is linear, the usual assumption in the literature, constant elasticity demand, for example, results in a more efficient firm's receiving a discount.

A Note on Pricing With Market Power

A Note on Pricing With Market Power PDF Author: Charles Adams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

Book Description
The paper points up limitations in the standard undergraduate treatment of third-degree price discrimination by monopolists. While such treatments allude to qualitative distinctions between higher and lower priced alternatives, failure to capture those distinctions in underlying cost and demand structures can result in only partial and possibly misleading conclusions about the nature and consequences of price discrimination. Building on earlier work in the derivation of quality-differentiated demand (see SSRN 'https://ssrn.com/abstract=2576773' https://ssrn.com/abstract=2576773 and 'https://ssrn.com/abstract=3107103' https://ssrn.com/abstract=3107103), the paper compares the standard analysis of price discrimination with one that explicitly accounts for monopoly power in manipulating quality choices. The example provided illustrates the potential for substantially greater profits and greater efficiency losses by forcing some groups of consumers into suboptimal quality choices once quality variations are explicitly accounted for.

The Economics of Price Discrimination

The Economics of Price Discrimination PDF Author: George Norman
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 624

Book Description
This volume brings together significant articles which have appeared between 1971 and 1997, analyzing the application and effects of price discrimination.