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Author: Andreas Paglietti Publisher: Sepco-Acerten, Milano, IT ISBN: 889094370X Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 397
Book Description
This book provides an effective research tool to be used in the broad field of the natural sciences. It is based on nature's most fundamental laws--the first and second laws of thermodynamics--and applies them in a novel and previously unexplored way. The book explains the theoretical basis of the approach presented and discusses its various applications in various domains such as material strength, electrochemistry, and biological cells. The method is quite effective at answering new or unsolved problems and paving the way for new applications. The book is addressed to scientists and researchers in all natural scientific domains, including physics, chemistry, material sciences, and biophysics. Chapter 1 introduces the classical thermodynamics concepts employed in the book, which will appeal to a wide variety of readers from various backgrounds. Chapters 2 through 5 describe the core of the approach. The five chapters that follow explore applications in elasticity, electrochemistry, and biophysics.Three appendices at the end of the book cover more specialised subjects about the thermodynamics of reacting mixtures, making the book rather self-contained.
Author: Andreas Paglietti Publisher: Sepco-Acerten, Milano, IT ISBN: 889094370X Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 397
Book Description
This book provides an effective research tool to be used in the broad field of the natural sciences. It is based on nature's most fundamental laws--the first and second laws of thermodynamics--and applies them in a novel and previously unexplored way. The book explains the theoretical basis of the approach presented and discusses its various applications in various domains such as material strength, electrochemistry, and biological cells. The method is quite effective at answering new or unsolved problems and paving the way for new applications. The book is addressed to scientists and researchers in all natural scientific domains, including physics, chemistry, material sciences, and biophysics. Chapter 1 introduces the classical thermodynamics concepts employed in the book, which will appeal to a wide variety of readers from various backgrounds. Chapters 2 through 5 describe the core of the approach. The five chapters that follow explore applications in elasticity, electrochemistry, and biophysics.Three appendices at the end of the book cover more specialised subjects about the thermodynamics of reacting mixtures, making the book rather self-contained.
Author: Bernard Korzeniewski Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing ISBN: 1527519813 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 458
Book Description
This book describes how the phenomenon of life emerges gradually from the elements of inanimate matter. It shows that, first, this transition occurs in space, when we move from elementary particles and atoms, through molecules and their complexes, cells, tissues and organs to entire individuals. Second, this transition also happened (and is still happening) in time, during biological evolution, when the first living systems originated spontaneously from organic compounds and then evolved step by step through bacteria to plants, animals and us. Third, the embryonic development from a fertilized egg to an adult individual occurs both in space and time. This book is unique as it analyzes all three processes in terms of their physical, chemical, biochemical, thermodynamic, energetic, genetic, cellular, physiological, embryological, evolutionary and cybernetic aspects.
Author: Davor Juretic Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1351172751 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 288
Book Description
Bioenergetics deals with the very first energy transformation steps performed by living cells. Increased dissipation is the primary effect of processing external energy packages. Enzyme-supported charge separation is the minor but essential outcome for maintaining life. This book explores the usefulness of dissecting the entropy production of enzymes involved in cellular defenses, fermentation, respiration, and photosynthesis, assuming that tightly regulated dissipation is the hallmark of life. Researchers, educators, and students of life sciences can find in this text many examples of how we can use the interdisciplinary approach to study cells' virtuoso ability to connect the microscopic to the macroscopic world. Each chapter is a self-contained unit with a glossary and selected references for further reading.
Author: Richard L. Summers Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing ISBN: 1527557898 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 505
Book Description
The central question in the biological sciences for the past 100 years has concerned an understanding of how living systems differ from other general physical phenomena and what makes these systems unique. With new developments in the fields of nonequilibrium thermodynamics, systems theory, chaos, and information theory over the past few decades, there has been growing interest in finally answering the question first posed by Erwin Schrödinger in the 1940s concerning the true scientific nature of living systems. Similarly, there is also increasing interest within the biologic community for a more holistic and non-reductionist methodology. The approach followed in this book builds on a foundation of information theory and semiotics while integrating basic thermodynamic considerations and systems theory to form a singular unifying concept that is proposed to be the essential process of living systems. However, the premise presented is much more than simply the exposition of a new hypothesis. This book describes the logical progression of thought incorporating a diverse array of established scientific ideas that were used in the conceptualization of a dynamic mathematical framework that can be employed as a novel analytic means for the study of living systems and their fundamental processes.
Author: Paul A. Erickson Publisher: University of Toronto Press ISBN: 1442606568 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 617
Book Description
This comprehensive anthology offers over 40 readings that are critical to the understanding of anthropological theory and the development of anthropology as an academic discipline. The fourth edition maintains a strong focus on the "four-field" roots of the discipline in North America but has been reorganized with a new section on twenty-first-century theory, including coverage of postcolonial and public anthropology. New key terms and introductions accompany each reading and a revamped glossary makes the book more student-friendly. Used on its own, or together with the overview text A History of Anthropological Theory, Fourth Edition, this anthology offers a flexible and unrivaled introduction to anthropological theory that reflects not only the history but also the changing nature of the discipline today. For additional resources, visit the "Teaching Theory" page at www.utpteachingculture.com.
Author: National Research Council Publisher: National Academies Press ISBN: 0309179564 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 116
Book Description
The search for life in the solar system and beyond has to date been governed by a model based on what we know about life on Earth (terran life). Most of NASA's mission planning is focused on locations where liquid water is possible and emphasizes searches for structures that resemble cells in terran organisms. It is possible, however, that life exists that is based on chemical reactions that do not involve carbon compounds, that occurs in solvents other than water, or that involves oxidation-reduction reactions without oxygen gas. To assist NASA incorporate this possibility in its efforts to search for life, the NRC was asked to carry out a study to evaluate whether nonstandard biochemistry might support life in solar system and conceivable extrasolar environments, and to define areas to guide research in this area. This book presents an exploration of a limited set of hypothetical chemistries of life, a review of current knowledge concerning key questions or hypotheses about nonterran life, and suggestions for future research.
Author: Paul A. Erickson Publisher: University of Toronto Press ISBN: 1442636904 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 665
Book Description
The fifth edition of this bestselling reader builds a strong foundation in both classical and contemporary theory, with a sharpened focus on gender and anthropology, and the anthropology of new media and technology. Short introductions and key terms accompany every reading, and light annotations have been added to aid students in reading original articles. Used on its own or together with A History of Anthropological Theory, Fifth Edition, this anthology offers a flexible and unrivalled introduction to anthropological theory that reflects not only the history but also the changing nature of the discipline today.
Author: Liam D. Murphy Publisher: University of Toronto Press ISBN: 1442636874 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 665
Book Description
The fifth edition of this bestselling reader builds a strong foundation in both classical and contemporary theory, with a sharpened focus on gender and anthropology, and the anthropology of new media and technology. Short introductions and key terms accompany every reading, and light annotations have been added to aid students in reading original articles. Used on its own or together with A History of Anthropological Theory, Fifth Edition, this anthology offers a flexible and unrivalled introduction to anthropological theory that reflects not only the history but also the changing nature of the discipline today.
Author: Paul A. Erickson Publisher: University of Toronto Press ISBN: 1487538898 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 776
Book Description
Readings for a History of Anthropological Theory curates and collects many of the most important publications of anthropological thought spanning the last hundred years, building a strong foundation in both classical and contemporary theory. The sixth edition includes seventeen new readings, with a sharpened focus on public anthropology, gender and sexuality, race and ethnicity, linguistic anthropology, archaeology, and the Anthropocene. Each piece of writing is accompanied by a short introduction, key terms, study questions, and further readings that elucidate the original text. On its own or together with A History of Anthropological Theory, sixth edition, this anthology offers an unrivalled introduction to the theory of anthropology that reflects not only its history but also the changing nature of the discipline today.
Author: Paul A. Erickson Publisher: University of Toronto Press ISBN: 1487535961 Category : Social Science Languages : en Pages : 601
Book Description
For over twenty years, A History of Anthropological Theory has provided a strong foundation for understanding anthropological thinking, tracing how the discipline has evolved from its origins to the present day. The sixth edition of this important text offers substantial updates throughout, including more balanced coverage of the four fields of anthropology, an entirely new section on the Anthropocene, and significantly revised discussions of public anthropology, gender and sexuality, and race and ethnicity. Written in accessible prose and enhanced with illustrations, key terms, and study questions in each section, this text remains essential reading for those interested in studying the history of anthropology. On its own or used with the companion volume, Readings for a History of Anthropological Theory, sixth edition, this text provides comprehensive coverage in a flexible and easy-to-use format for teaching in the anthropology classroom.
Author: Andreas Paglietti
Author: Andreas Paglietti
Author: Bernard Korzeniewski
Author: Davor Juretic
Author: Richard L. Summers
Author: Paul A. Erickson
Author: National Research Council
Author: Paul A. Erickson
Author: Liam D. Murphy
Author: Paul A. Erickson
Author: Paul A. Erickson