Thermodynamic Interactions

Thermodynamic Interactions PDF Author: Javier Garcia-German
Publisher: Actar D, Inc.
ISBN: 1948765926
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 270

Book Description
An Exploration into Material, Physiological and Territorial Atmospheres. Energy and sustainability is a complex topic that needs to address simultaneously core disciplinary values and ideas that come from other fields of knowledge. The interconnection between the environment and its climate, its built structures and the human body requires overlying architecture with other disciplines such as meteorology, thermodynamics or physiology to engage them in a holistic way. The book is structured in three blocks—Territorial Atmospheres, Material Atmospheres and Physiological Atmospheres—which present three distinct and successive realms at which thermodynamic exchanges are taking place. Territorial Atmospheres deals with the thermodynamic interaction between the environment and its built structures. Material Atmospheres focuses on the interaction between a building and the climate it generates. And lastly, Physiological Atmospheres centers on the interaction between indoor ambient and the physiologi-cal and psychological effects on human beings. Each of the blocks has a coeditor: Silvia Benedito for Territorial Atmospheres; Iñaki Ábalos for Material Atmospheres and Philippe Rahm for Physiological Atmospheres, who will work together with the editor defining the context of the book.

Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Systems with Long Range Interactions

Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Systems with Long Range Interactions PDF Author: Thierry Dauxois
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540458352
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 492

Book Description
Properties of systems with long range interactions are still poorly understood despite being of importance in most areas of physics. The present volume introduces and reviews the effort of constructing a coherent thermodynamic treatment of such systems by combining tools from statistical mechanics with concepts and methods from dynamical systems. Analogies and differences between various systems are examined by considering a large range of applications, with emphasis on Bose--Einstein condensates. Written as a set of tutorial reviews, the book will be useful for both the experienced researcher as well as the nonexpert scientist or postgraduate student.

Research Program on Mechanical and Thermodynamic Interactions Between Principal Vapor Flow and Emergency Water Injection in a PWR Reactor

Research Program on Mechanical and Thermodynamic Interactions Between Principal Vapor Flow and Emergency Water Injection in a PWR Reactor PDF Author: R. Pochard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pressurized water reactors
Languages : en
Pages : 64

Book Description


Advances in Thermodynamics of the Van Der Waals Fluid

Advances in Thermodynamics of the Van Der Waals Fluid PDF Author: David C Johnston
Publisher: Iop Concise Physics
ISBN: 9781643278186
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 118

Book Description
This book is a comprehensive exposition of the thermodynamic properties of the van der Waals fluid, which includes a review of past work together with a presentation of the author's own recent extensive studies. The book provides readers with a graphical o

Thermodynamic Foundations of the Earth System

Thermodynamic Foundations of the Earth System PDF Author: Axel Kleidon
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316558592
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 397

Book Description
Thermodynamics sets fundamental laws for all physical processes and is central to driving and maintaining planetary dynamics. But how do Earth system processes perform work, where do they derive energy from, and what are the limits? This accessible book describes how the laws of thermodynamics apply to Earth system processes, from solar radiation to motion, geochemical cycling and biotic activity. It presents a novel view of the thermodynamic Earth system explaining how it functions and evolves, how different forms of disequilibrium are being maintained, and how evolutionary trends can be interpreted as thermodynamic trends. It also offers an original perspective on human activity, formulating this in terms of a thermodynamic, Earth system process. This book uses simple conceptual models and basic mathematical treatments to illustrate the application of thermodynamics to Earth system processes, making it ideal for researchers and graduate students across a range of Earth and environmental science disciplines.

Linkage Thermodynamics of Macromolecular Interactions

Linkage Thermodynamics of Macromolecular Interactions PDF Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080582249
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 485

Book Description
This volume commemorates the 50th anniversary of the appearance in Volume 4 in 1948 of Dr. Jeffries Wyman's famous paper in which he "laid down" the foundations of linkage thermodynamics. Experts in this area contribute articles on the state-of-the-art of this important field and on new developments of the original theory. Among the topics covered in this volume are electrostatic contributions to molecular free energies in solution; site-specific analysis of mutational effects in proteins; allosteric transitions of the acetylcholine receptor; and deciphering the molecular code of hemoglobin allostery.

Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Systems with Long Range Interactions: Theory and Experiments

Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Systems with Long Range Interactions: Theory and Experiments PDF Author: Alessandro Campa
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Book Description
The workshop was about the developments of the thermodynamical and dynamical behavior of many-body systems in which the interactions decay very slowly with the distance: they present very strange properties, not found in the other systems. The possibility of testing the theoretical ideas in laboratory systems was the most innovative issue.

Multivalency

Multivalency PDF Author: Jurriaan Huskens
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119143462
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 434

Book Description
Connects fundamental knowledge of multivalent interactions with current practice and state-of-the-art applications Multivalency is a widespread phenomenon, with applications spanning supramolecular chemistry, materials chemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry and biochemistry. This advanced textbook provides students and junior scientists with an excellent introduction to the fundamentals of multivalent interactions, whilst expanding the knowledge of experienced researchers in the field. Multivalency: Concepts, Research & Applications is divided into three parts. Part one provides background knowledge on various aspects of multivalency and cooperativity and presents practical methods for their study. Fundamental aspects such as thermodynamics, kinetics and the principle of effective molarity are described, and characterisation methods, experimental methodologies and data treatment methods are also discussed. Parts two and three provide an overview of current systems in which multivalency plays an important role in chemistry and biology, with a focus on the design rules, underlying chemistry and the fundamental principles of multivalency. The systems covered range from chemical/materials-based ones such as dendrimers and sensors, to biological systems including cell recognition and protein binding. Examples and case studies from biochemistry/bioorganic chemistry as well as synthetic systems feature throughout the book. Introduces students and young scientists to the field of multivalent interactions and assists experienced researchers utilising the methodologies in their work Features examples and case studies from biochemistry/bioorganic chemistry, as well as synthetic systems throughout the book Edited by leading experts in the field with contributions from established scientists Multivalency: Concepts, Research & Applications is recommended for graduate students and junior scientists in supramolecular chemistry and related fields, looking for an introduction to multivalent interactions. It is also highly useful to experienced academics and scientists in industry working on research relating to multivalent and cooperative systems in supramolecular chemistry, organic chemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry, chemical biology, biochemistry, materials science and nanotechnology.

Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Water-Rock Interaction

Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Water-Rock Interaction PDF Author: Eric H. Oelkers
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501508466
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 588

Book Description
Volume 70 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry represents an extensive review of the material presented by the invited speakers at a short course on Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Water-Rock Interaction held prior to the 19th annual V. M. Goldschmidt Conference in Davos, Switzerland (June 19-21, 2009). Contents: Thermodynamic Databases for Water-Rock Interaction Thermodynamics of Solid Solution-Aqueous Solution Systems Mineral Replacement Reactions Thermodynamic Concepts in Modeling Sorption at the Mineral-Water Interface Surface Complexation Modeling: Mineral Fluid Equilbria at the Molecular Scale The Link Between Mineral Dissolution/Precipitation Kinetics and Solution Chemistry Organics in Water-Rock Interactions Mineral Precipitation Kinetics Towards an Integrated Model of Weathering, Climate, and Biospheric Processes Approaches to Modeling Weathered Regolith Fluid-Rock Interaction: A Reactive Transport Approach Geochemical Modeling of Reaction Paths and Geochemical Reaction Networks

CRC Handbook of Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamic Data of Copolymer Solutions

CRC Handbook of Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamic Data of Copolymer Solutions PDF Author: Christian Wohlfarth
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439850399
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 552

Book Description
Ten years after the debut of the expansive CRC Handbook of Thermodynamic Data of Copolymer Solutions, The CRC Handbook of Phase Equilibria and Thermodynamic Data of Copolymer Solutions updates and expands the world's first comprehensive source of this vital data. Author Christian Wohlfarth, a chemical thermodynamicist specializing in phase equilibr