Theory of Crystal Space Groups and Lattice Dynamics

Theory of Crystal Space Groups and Lattice Dynamics PDF Author: Joseph Leon Birman
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 576

Book Description


Theory of Crystal Space Groups and Lattice Dynamics

Theory of Crystal Space Groups and Lattice Dynamics PDF Author: J. L. Birman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642697070
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 558

Book Description
Reissue of Encyclopedia of Physics/Handbuch der Physik, Vol. XXV/2b I am very pleased that my book is now to be reprinted and rebound in a new format which should make it accessible at a modest price to students and active researchers in condensed matter physics. In writing this book I had in mind an audience of physicists and chemists with no previous deep exposure to symmetry analysis of crystalline matter, non to the use of symmetry in simplifying and refining predictions of the results of optical experiments. Hence the book was written to explain and illustrate in all necessary detail how to: 1) describe the space group symmetry in terms of space group symmetry operations; 2) obtain irreducible representations and selection rules for optical infra-red and Raman and other transition processes. On the physical side I redeveloped the traditional theory of classical and quantum lattice dynamics, illustrating how space-time symmetry designations in the equations of motion can: 1) simplify and rationalize calculations of the classical eigenvectors of the dynamical equation; 2) permit classification of the eigenstates of the quantum lattice-dynamic pro blem; 3) give specific selection rules for optical infra-red and Raman lattice processes, and thus make "go, no-go" predictions including polarization of absorbed or scattered radiation; and 4) simplify the modern many-body theories of optical processes.

Space Group Representations

Space Group Representations PDF Author: Nikolai B. Melnikov
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031139917
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 343

Book Description
This book is devoted to the construction of space group representations, their tabulation, and illustration of their use. Representation theory of space groups has a wide range of applications in modern physics and chemistry, including studies of electron and phonon spectra, structural and magnetic phase transitions, spectroscopy, neutron scattering, and superconductivity. The book presents a clear and practical method of deducing the matrices of all irreducible representations, including double-valued, and tabulates the matrices of irreducible projective representations for all 32 crystallographic point groups. One obtains the irreducible representations of all 230 space groups by multiplying the matrices presented in these compact and convenient to use tables by easily computed factors. A number of applications to the electronic band structure calculations are illustrated through real-life examples of different crystal structures. The book's content is accessible to both graduate and advanced undergraduate students with elementary knowledge of group theory and is useful to a wide range of experimentalists and theorists in materials and solid-state physics.

Theory of Crystal Space Groups and Lattice Dynamics

Theory of Crystal Space Groups and Lattice Dynamics PDF Author: Joseph L. Birman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 538

Book Description


Lattice Dynamics

Lattice Dynamics PDF Author: R. F. Wallis
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483223418
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 747

Book Description
Lattice Dynamics covers the proceedings of the 1963 International Conference on Lattice Dynamics, held at the H.C. Ørsted Institute of the University of Copenhagen on August 5-9. This book is composed of seven parts that focus on a better fundamental understanding of the interactions between atoms in solids and their role in lattice dynamics. The major topics covered include phonon dispersion curves, anharmonic effects, optical and dielectric effects, influence of defects on lattice vibrations, elasticity, and developments. Papers on the study of vibrational spectra by infrared absorption, X-ray and neutron scattering and the electron tunneling effects as well as papers on the influence of defects and on a variety of other problems in lattice dynamics are included. This book will prove useful to applied physicists and researchers in the field and related fields of lattice dynamics.

Introduction to Lattice Dynamics

Introduction to Lattice Dynamics PDF Author: Martin T. Dove
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521392934
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

Book Description
The vibrations of atoms inside crystals - lattice dynamics - is basic to many fields of study in the solid-state and mineral sciences. This book provides a self-contained text that introduces the subject from a basic level and then takes the reader through applications of the theory.

Symmetry and Condensed Matter Physics

Symmetry and Condensed Matter Physics PDF Author: M. El-Batanouny
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139469517
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 3

Book Description
Unlike existing texts, this book blends for the first time three topics in physics - symmetry, condensed matter physics and computational methods - into one pedagogical textbook. It includes new concepts in mathematical crystallography; experimental methods capitalizing on symmetry aspects; non-conventional applications such as Fourier crystallography, color groups, quasicrystals and incommensurate systems; as well as concepts and techniques behind the Landau theory of phase transitions. Adopting a computational approach to the application of group theoretical techniques to solving symmetry related problems, it dramatically alleviates the need for intensive calculations usually found in the presentation of symmetry. Writing computer programs helps the student achieve a firm understanding of the underlying concepts, and sample programs, based on Mathematica, are presented throughout the book. Containing over 150 exercises, this textbook is ideal for graduate students in condensed matter physics, materials science, and chemistry. Solutions and computer programs are available online at www.cambridge.org/9780521828451.

Theory of Crystal Space Groups and Lattice Dynamics

Theory of Crystal Space Groups and Lattice Dynamics PDF Author: J. L Birman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783642697081
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 570

Book Description


Licht und Materie Ib / Light and Matter Ib

Licht und Materie Ib / Light and Matter Ib PDF Author: J.L. Birman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662122707
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 553

Book Description


Microscopic to Macroscopic

Microscopic to Macroscopic PDF Author: Susan Kieffer
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501508865
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Book Description
Volume 14 of Reviews in Mineralogy covers a short course about the relations among the microscopic structure of minerals and their macroscopic thermodynamic properties. Understanding the micro-to-macro relations provides a rigorous theoretical foundation for formulation of energy relations. With such a foundation, measured parameters can be understood, and extrapolation and prediction of thermodynamic properties beyond the range of measurement can be done with more confidence than if only empirical relations are used. The purpose of this course is to consider the microscopic factors that influence the free energy of minerals: atomic environments, bonding, and crystal structure. These factors influence the structural energy and the detailed nature of the lattice vibrations which are an important source of entropy and enthalpy at temperatures greater than 0 K. The same factors determine the relative energy of different phases, and thereby; the relative stability of different minerals. Configurational entropy terms arising from disorder also contribute to the energy and entropy. In transition metal compounds there are additional energy and entropy terms arising from the electronic configurations, leading to additional stabilizations, magnetic ordering, and, incidentally, color. Organized by Sue Kieffer and Alex Navrotsky, the course was presented by the ten authors of this book on the campus of Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland. This was the second of MSA's short courses to be given in conjunction with meetings of the American Geophysical Union.