The Women's Movement and the Mobilization for Legal Change in Egypt PDF Download

Author: Leila Al-Atraqchi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 546

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Author: Hiam Elgousi
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 0857729780
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
During the uprisings of late 2010 and 2011 which took place across the Middle East and North Africa, women made up an important part of the crowds protesting. Women's rights were central to the demands made. However, despite this, in the ensuing social and political struggles, these rights have not progressed much beyond the situation under previous governments. Hiam El-Gousi's book offers an examination of the status of women under Egypt's various authoritarian regimes. In exploring the role played by religious scholars in helping to define women's status in society, she focuses on personal status laws and health rights. In examining the issue of women's rights El-Gousi begins with an account of feminism in Egypt: the centre of feminist thought in the Middle East at the end of the nineteenth and beginning of the twentieth century. Based on extensive research in the country, especially at grassroots level, El-Gousi goes on to analyse the constitutional and legislative rulings which have affected the lives and rights of Egyptian women. This book will become a vital primary resource for those studying feminism in the wider Middle East and North Africa.

Author: Mulki Al-Sharmani
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9774167759
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Women; legal status, laws, etc.; Egypt.

Author: Nermin Allam
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108421903
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
An examination of women′s political participation and engagement during and after the 2011 uprising in Egypt.

Author: Cathlyn Mariscotti
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
ISBN: 9780815631705
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description
The women’s movement in Egypt has been heralded as improving the lives of women in Egypt and paving the way for women throughout the Arab world. As seen through the eyes of the university educated elite and middle class, this is no doubt true, yet such a narrow view fails to account for the diversity of women’s experience. In Changing Perspectives, Cathlyn Mariscotti provides a critical re-examination of the women’s movement, framing it within the broader economic and political movements occurring in Egypt and abroad. Her nuanced account unveils a rich, differentiated, and complex history of Egyptian women. Drawing upon published journal reports and newspaper articles, Mariscotti explores the tensions between upper class harem women and lower class women. Rather than a unified movement, the author describes the way in which elite feminism created a concept of womanhood that fed into the nationalist cultural ideal, one that was not necessarily progressive for all Egyptian women. Demonstrating active resistance, the non-elite women constructed a model of feminism in line with their own class position and political interests. Mariscotti’s reveals the tension in the movement through the profiles of From this class struggle, a unique, synthesized form of feminism emerged, infused with the politics and culture of Egypt at that time. Humanizing her analysis, the author profiles two outspoken and prominent women who symbolize the conflict: the university educated and wealthy Huda Sha’rawi and Munira Thabit who represented the working class women. The first book to emphasize the class conflict among women, this book makes an invaluable contribution to the fields of women’s studies and Middle East studies.

Author: Jasmine Moussa
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004203109
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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The debate surrounding women’s family rights under Sharī’a-derived law has long been held captive to the competing fundamentalisms of universalism and cultural relativism. These two conflicting perspectives fail to promote practical tools through which such laws can be reformed, without prejudice to their religious nature. This book examines the development of Egypt’s Sharī’a-derived family law, and its compatibility with international obligations to eliminate discrimination against women. It highlights the interplay between domestic reform processes, grounded in the tools of takhayyur, talfiq and ijtihad, and international institutions and mechanisms. In attempting to reconcile these two seemingly dissonant value systems, this book underscores the shortcomings of Egypt’s legislation, proposes particular reforms, while simultaneously presenting alternatives to insular interpretations of international women’s rights law.

Author: Mariz Tadros
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
ISBN: 0815653751
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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On December 20, 2011, Egyptian women of all ages and backgrounds—urban and rural, working class and upper class—came out in force to Cairo’s Tahrir Square in one of the largest uprisings in the country’s history. The demonstrators gathered as citizens and likewise as women demanding social change and the right to gender equality. The size and impact of that uprising underscore the vital importance of women activists to what became known as the Arab Spring. In Resistance, Revolt, and Gender Justice in Egypt, Tadros charts the arc of the Egyptian women’s movement, capturing the changing dynamics of gender activism over the course of two decades. She explores the interface between feminist movements, Islamist forces, and three regime ruptures in the battle over women’s status in Egyptian society and politics. Parsing the factors that contribute to the success and failure of activist movements, Tadros provides valuable insight on sustaining social change and a vitally important perspective on women’s evolving status in a contemporary authoritarian context.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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"On January 25, 2011, Egyptians stood together in Tahrir Square to call for the end of autocratic leadership. The crowd was widely representative: women, men, children, Coptic Christians, Muslims, Bedouins all showed up in support of the revolution. Less than two weeks before, Tunisian President Ben Ali had been ousted from power as the result of relatively peaceful demonstrations. What seemed a permissive environment for women in the early days of the 2011 revolution turned out to be dangerous, and at times, brutally violent. Following the ouster of Mubarak on February 11, 2011, sexual harassment and violence against women took an insidious turn amidst a period of political turmoil and transition. Two particular forms of sexual violence against women emerged during the demonstrations that ensued: organized mob attacks and gang rape and sexual assault committed by state security forces. Before long, Egyptian women mobilized to demand their right to political participation and take back their dignity. As women came increasingly under attack in post-revolution Egypt, various organizations surfaced in the fight against sexual harassment and violence against women. The origins and efforts of three of these organizations - HarassMap, Operation Anti Sexual Harassment (OpAntiSH), and Tahrir Bodyguard - are featured here. Working together, and in conjunction with other civil society organizations, members conducted awareness campaigns, rescued women under attack on multiple occasions, and ultimately, pushed for social and political change. Using Ray and Korteweg's findings on women's movements in third world settings as a theoretical framework, I demonstrate that the mobilization of Egyptian women during this period constitutes a "post-revolution women's movement." I then discuss the successful social and political outcomes that emerged from the movement, and conclude that this movement is a unique and powerful chapter in the historically rich and still unfolding narrative that is Egyptian feminism".

Author: Sanja Kelly
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN: 1442203978
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 606

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Book Description
Freedom HouseOs innovative publication WomenOs Rights in the Middle East and North Africa: Progress Amid Resistance analyzes the status of women in the region, with a special focus on the gains and setbacks for womenOs rights since the first edition was released in 2005. The study presents a comparative evaluation of conditions for women in 17 countries and one territory: Algeria, Bahrain, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Oman, Palestine (Palestinian Authority and Israeli-Occupied Territories), Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. The publication identifies the causes and consequences of gender inequality in the Middle East, and provides concrete recommendations for national and international policymakers and implementers. Freedom House is an independent nongovernmental organization that supports democratic change, monitors freedom, and advocates for democracy and human rights. The project has been embraced as a resource not only by international players like the United Nations and the World Bank, but also by regional womenOs rights organizations, individual activists, scholars, and governments worldwide. WomenOs rights in each country are assessed in five key areas: (1) Nondiscrimination and Access to Justice; (2) Autonomy, Security, and Freedom of the Person; (3) Economic Rights and Equal Opportunity; (4) Political Rights and Civic Voice; and (5) Social and Cultural Rights. The methodology is based on the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and the study results are presented through a set of numerical scores and analytical narrative reports.

Author: قاسم أمين،
Publisher: American Univ in Cairo Press
ISBN: 9789774245671
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
Qasim Amin (1863-1908), an Egyptian lawyer, is best known for his advocacy of women's emancipation in Egypt, through a number of works including The Liberation of Women and The New Woman. In the first of these important books in 1899, he started from the premise that the liberation of women was an essential prerequisite for the liberation of Egyptian society from foreign domination, and used arguments based on Islam to call for an improvement in the status of women. In doing so, he promoted the debate on women in Egypt from a side issue to a major national concern, but he also subjected himself to severe criticism from the khedival palace, as well as from religious leaders, journalists, and writers. In response he wrote The New Woman, published in 1900, in which he defended his position and took some of his ideas further. In The New Woman, Amin relies less on arguments based on the Quran and Sayings of the Prophet, and more openly espouses a Western model of development. Although published a century ago, these two books continue to be a source of controversy and debate in the Arab world and remain key works for understanding the Arab feminist movement. The Liberation of Women and The New Woman appear here in English translation for the first time in one volume.