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Author: Sudip Kr. Dutta Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031347161 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 175
Book Description
This book is the first comprehensive compilation of deliberations on botany, genetic resources and diversity, classical genetics and traditional breeding, genetic transformation, and detailed enumeration on molecular maps and mapping of economic genes and QTLs, whole genome sequencing and comparative genomics in watermelon, and elucidation on functional genomics. The genomic resources for disease resistance, genomics of fruit and quality traits of watermelon, and molecular and metabolic regulation of nutraceuticals in watermelon are discussed. Mapping of quality traits, and biotic and abiotic resistance is also to be discussed. The genome draft of watermelon and application of genome editing are covered. The book contains approximately 250 pages and over 10 chapters authored by globally reputed experts on the relevant field in this crop. This book is useful to the students, teachers, and scientists in academia and relevant private companies interested in horticulture, genetics, breeding, pathology, entomology, physiology, molecular genetics and genomics, in vitro culture and genetic engineering, and structural and functional genomics. This book is also useful for seed industries.
Author: Sudip Kr. Dutta Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3031347161 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 175
Book Description
This book is the first comprehensive compilation of deliberations on botany, genetic resources and diversity, classical genetics and traditional breeding, genetic transformation, and detailed enumeration on molecular maps and mapping of economic genes and QTLs, whole genome sequencing and comparative genomics in watermelon, and elucidation on functional genomics. The genomic resources for disease resistance, genomics of fruit and quality traits of watermelon, and molecular and metabolic regulation of nutraceuticals in watermelon are discussed. Mapping of quality traits, and biotic and abiotic resistance is also to be discussed. The genome draft of watermelon and application of genome editing are covered. The book contains approximately 250 pages and over 10 chapters authored by globally reputed experts on the relevant field in this crop. This book is useful to the students, teachers, and scientists in academia and relevant private companies interested in horticulture, genetics, breeding, pathology, entomology, physiology, molecular genetics and genomics, in vitro culture and genetic engineering, and structural and functional genomics. This book is also useful for seed industries.
Author: Rebecca Grumet Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319493329 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 434
Book Description
This book provides an overview of the current state of knowledge of the genetics and genomics of the agriculturally important Cucurbitaceae plant family, which includes crops such as watermelon, melon, cucumber, summer and winter squashes, pumpkins, and gourds. Recent years have resulted in tremendous increases in our knowledge of these species due to large scale genomic and transcriptomic studies and production of draft genomes for the four major species, Citrullus lanatus, Cucumis melo, Cucumis sativus, and Cucurbita spp. This text examines genetic resources and structural and functional genomics for each species group and across species groups. In addition, it explores genomic-informed understanding and commonalities in cucurbit biology with respect to vegetative growth, floral development and sex expression, fruit growth and development, and important fruit quality traits.
Author: Jean-Nicolas Volff Publisher: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers ISBN: 3805584911 Category : Medical Languages : en Pages : 155
Book Description
Recent major advances in the field of comparative genomics and cytogenomics of plants, particularly associated with the completion of ambitious genome projects, have uncovered astonishing facets of the architecture and evolutionary history of plant genomes. The aim of this book was to review these recent developments as well as their implications in our understanding of the mechanisms which drive plant diversity. New insights into the evolution of gene functions, gene families and genome size are presented, with particular emphasis on the evolutionary impact of polyploidization and transposable elements. Knowledge on the structure and evolution of plant sex chromosomes, centromeres and microRNAs is reviewed and updated. Taken together, the contributions by internationally recognized experts present a panoramic overview of the structural features and evolutionary dynamics of plant genomes.This volume of Genome Dynamics will provide researchers, teachers and students in the fields of biology and agronomy with a valuable source of current knowledge on plant genomes.
Author: Erich Grotewold Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1592594131 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 443
Book Description
Functional genomics is a young discipline whose origin can be traced back to the late 1980s and early 1990s, when molecular tools became available to determine the cellular functions of genes. Today, functional genomics is p- ceived as the analysis, often large-scale, that bridges the structure and organi- tion of genomes and the assessment of gene function. The completion in 2000 of the genome sequence of Arabidopsis thaliana has created a number of new and exciting challenges in plant functional genomics. The immediate task for the plant biology community is to establish the functions of the approximately 25,000 genes present in this model plant. One major issue that will remain even after this formidable task is c- pleted is establishing to what degree our understanding of the genome of one model organism, such as the dicot Arabidopsis, provides insight into the or- nization and function of genes in other plants. The genome sequence of rice, completed in 2002 as a result of the synergistic interaction of the private and public sectors, promises to significantly enrich our knowledge of the general organization of plant genomes. However, the tools available to investigate gene function in rice are lagging behind those offered by other model plant systems. Approaches available to investigate gene function become even more limited for plants other than the model systems of Arabidopsis, rice, and maize.
Author: Yi-Hong Wang Publisher: CRC Press ISBN: 1439888078 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 436
Book Description
The last two decades has been the most exciting period in cucurbit genetic, genomic, and breeding research especially for cucumber, melon, and watermelon. In addition, cucumber became the first cucurbit to be sequenced, after other field crops such as rice, sorghum, soybean, and maize. In thirteen chapters by 34 internationally renowned scientists,
Author: Lise Manniche Publisher: British Museum Press ISBN: Category : Cosmetics Languages : en Pages : 180
Book Description
"The ancient Egyptians were skilled in the use of herbs and spices for medicines, cooking, cosmetics, perfumes, and many other purposes. Drawing on texts written by the Egyptians and their neighbors, and on works by classical authors and the Copts, Lise Manniche has reconstructed an herbal of 94 species of plants and trees used from before the pharaohs to the late Coptic period. Each plant is named in Latin and English, and where known in ancient Egyptian, Greek, and modern Arabic. An account is given of the plants' special properties, with authentic recipes for cosmetics and cures. In her introduction the author discusses the many uses the ancient Egyptians made of herbs and flowers, and the importance of plants for funerary and festive occasions." --Publisher description.
Author: André Läuchli Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 0306481553 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 551
Book Description
In biology, the very big global and thevery small molecular issues currently appear to be in the limelight ofpublic interest and research funding policies. They are in danger of drifting apart from each other. They apply very coarse and very fine scaling, respectively, but coherence is lost when the various intermediate levels of different scales are neglected. Regarding SALINITY we are clearly dealing with a global problem, which due to progressing salinization of arable land is of vital interest for society. Explanations and basic understanding as well as solutions and remedies may finally lie at the molecular level. It is a general approach in science to look for understanding of any system under study at the next finer (or "lower") level of scaling. This in itself shows that we need a whole ladder of levels with increasingly finer steps from the global impact to the molecular bases of SALINITY relations. It is in this vein that the 22 chapters of this book aim at providing an integrated view of SALINITY.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
The watermelon [Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai var. lanatus] is a major vegetable crop in the United States. The genetics of this crop have been widely studied and several genes reported. Nevertheless, further investigation was needed for genes determining the appearance of the fruit (rind and flesh colors), the weight of single fruit, and resistance to gummy stem blight, a severe disease of watermelon caused by Didymella bryoniae (Auersw.) Rehm. In this work the inheritance of novel rind phenotypes was measured and the genetics of flesh color verified. Three new genes were identified: Dr for the deep-red flesh color of 'Dixielee' and 'Red-N-Sweet', Yb for the yellow belly of 'Black Diamond Yellow Belly', and is for the intermittent stripes of 'Navajo Sweet'. The spotted phenotype from 'Moon and Stars' was transferred to light green and gray cultivar for the development of novel varieties with distinctive rind patterns. Yield of 80 diverse cultivars was evaluated in replicated experiments. Some of the new, elite hybrid cultivars were in the top yielding group, however old, inbred cultivars appeared in the top group as well. Consistent and significant differences among the 80 cultivars tested suggests genetic variation for yield. Since most watermelon consumers are interested in smaller fruit, six adapted cultivars bearing the largest and smallest fruit were crossed in a half-diallel, producing F1, F2, and backcross generations. Genotypic variances, heritability, and gain from selection were estimated. High environmental variance and low narrow- and broad-sense heritability were recorded. Finally, the inheritance of resistance to gummy stem blight, previously attributed to the db gene, was verified. A genetic system more complex than a single gene seems to regulate the transmission of resistance from resistant to susceptible germplasm. Due to the complexity of phenotypic testing for this disease in watermelon, a new project for the development of mole.
Author: Markus Geisler Publisher: Springer ISBN: 3319065114 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 333
Book Description
This book is devoted to the fascinating superfamily of plant ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters and their variety of transported substrates. It highlights their exciting biological functions, covering aspects ranging from cellular detoxification, through development, to symbiosis and defense. Moreover, it also includes a number of chapters that center on ABC transporters from non-Arabidopsis species. ABC proteins are ubiquitous, membrane-intrinsic transporters that catalyze the primary (ATP-dependent) movement of their substrates through biological membranes. Initially identified as an essential aspect of a vacuolar detoxification process, genetic work in the last decade has revealed an unexpectedly diverse variety of ABC transporter substrates, which include not only xenobiotic conjugates, but also heavy metals, lipids, terpenoids, lignols, alkaloids and organic acids. The discovery that members of the ABCB and ABCG family are involved in the movement of phytohormones has further sparked their exploration and provided a new understanding of the whole family. Accordingly, the trafficking, regulation and structure-function of ABCB-type auxin transporters are especially emphasized in this book.
Author: Sudip Kr. Dutta
Author: Sudip Kr. Dutta
Author: Rebecca Grumet
Author: R. Blench
Author: Jean-Nicolas Volff
Author: Erich Grotewold
Author: Yi-Hong Wang
Author: Lise Manniche
Author: André Läuchli![Inheritance of Fruit Characteristics and Disease Resistance in Watermelon [Citrullus Lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai]. PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/Vi9OnQAACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
Author: 
Author: Markus Geisler