Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 400
Book Description
Contains transcripts of certain Senate Foreign Relations Committee executive session hearings. Transcribed hearings are: a. Revision and strengthening of the U.N. Charter. May 11, 12, 19, 1948. p. 1-66. Includes discussion of U.S. policy towards the Brussels Pact and other regional pacts, the furnishing of supplemental military aid to Western Europe, the limitation of veto powers in the U.N., and the need for arms regulation and reduction. Classified material has been deleted; b. Briefing on the London Conferences concerning the status of West Germany. June 3, 1948. p. 67-84. Includes discussion of Western European control and allocation of Ruhr area resources, and the prospects for German reunification. Classified material has been deleted; c. Ratification of NATO Treaty. Feb. 18, Mar. 8, Apr. 5, 12, 19, 21, June 2, 6, 1949. p. 85-324. I ncludes discussion of proposed military aid to Europe and its relation to the Marshall Plan and U.N. programs. Classified material has been deleted.
The Vandenberg Resolution and the North Atlantic Treaty
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 400
Book Description
Contains transcripts of certain Senate Foreign Relations Committee executive session hearings. Transcribed hearings are: a. Revision and strengthening of the U.N. Charter. May 11, 12, 19, 1948. p. 1-66. Includes discussion of U.S. policy towards the Brussels Pact and other regional pacts, the furnishing of supplemental military aid to Western Europe, the limitation of veto powers in the U.N., and the need for arms regulation and reduction. Classified material has been deleted; b. Briefing on the London Conferences concerning the status of West Germany. June 3, 1948. p. 67-84. Includes discussion of Western European control and allocation of Ruhr area resources, and the prospects for German reunification. Classified material has been deleted; c. Ratification of NATO Treaty. Feb. 18, Mar. 8, Apr. 5, 12, 19, 21, June 2, 6, 1949. p. 85-324. I ncludes discussion of proposed military aid to Europe and its relation to the Marshall Plan and U.N. programs. Classified material has been deleted.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 400
Book Description
Contains transcripts of certain Senate Foreign Relations Committee executive session hearings. Transcribed hearings are: a. Revision and strengthening of the U.N. Charter. May 11, 12, 19, 1948. p. 1-66. Includes discussion of U.S. policy towards the Brussels Pact and other regional pacts, the furnishing of supplemental military aid to Western Europe, the limitation of veto powers in the U.N., and the need for arms regulation and reduction. Classified material has been deleted; b. Briefing on the London Conferences concerning the status of West Germany. June 3, 1948. p. 67-84. Includes discussion of Western European control and allocation of Ruhr area resources, and the prospects for German reunification. Classified material has been deleted; c. Ratification of NATO Treaty. Feb. 18, Mar. 8, Apr. 5, 12, 19, 21, June 2, 6, 1949. p. 85-324. I ncludes discussion of proposed military aid to Europe and its relation to the Marshall Plan and U.N. programs. Classified material has been deleted.
Vandenberg Resolution and the North Atlantic Treaty
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 414
Book Description
Conferences concerning the status of West Germany. June 3, 1948. p. 67-84. Includes discussion of Western European control and allocation of Ruhr area resources, and the prospects for German reunification. Classified material has been deleted. c. Ratification of NATO Treaty. Feb. 18, Mar. 8, Apr. 5, 12, 19, 21, June 2, 6, 1949. p. 85-324. Includes discussion of proposed military aid to Europe and its relation to the Marshall Plan and U.N. programs. Classified material has been deleted.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 414
Book Description
Conferences concerning the status of West Germany. June 3, 1948. p. 67-84. Includes discussion of Western European control and allocation of Ruhr area resources, and the prospects for German reunification. Classified material has been deleted. c. Ratification of NATO Treaty. Feb. 18, Mar. 8, Apr. 5, 12, 19, 21, June 2, 6, 1949. p. 85-324. Includes discussion of proposed military aid to Europe and its relation to the Marshall Plan and U.N. programs. Classified material has been deleted.
The Vandenberg Resolution and the North Atlantic Treaty
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Foreign Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 416
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 416
Book Description
The Vandenberg Resolution and the North Atlantic Treaty
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations
Publisher: Dissertations-G
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 416
Book Description
Publisher: Dissertations-G
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 416
Book Description
NATO 1948
Author: Lawrence S. Kaplan
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780742539174
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 290
Book Description
This compelling history brings to life the watershed year of 1948, when the United States reversed its long-standing position of political and military isolation from Europe and agreed to an "entangling alliance" with ten European nations. Not since 1800, when the United States ended its alliance with France, had the nation made such a commitment. The historic North Atlantic Treaty was signed on April 4, 1949, but the often-contentious negotiations stretched throughout the preceding year. Lawrence S. Kaplan, the leading historian of NATO, traces the tortuous and dramatic process, which struggled to reconcile the conflicting concerns on the part of the future partners. Although the allies could agree on the need to cope with the threat of Soviet-led Communism and on the vital importance of an American association with a unified Europe, they differed over the means of achieving these ends. The United States had to contend with domestic isolationist suspicions of Old World intentions, the military's worries about over extension of the nation's resources, and the apparent incompatibility of the projected treaty with the UN charter. For their part, Europeans had to be convinced that American demands to abandon their traditions would provide the sense of security that economic and political recovery from World War II required. Kaplan brings to life the colorful diplomats and politicians arrayed on both sides of the debate. The end result was a remarkably durable treaty and alliance that has linked the fortunes of America and Europe for over fifty years. Despite differences that have persisted and occasionally flared over the past fifty years, NATO continues to bind America and Europe in the twenty-first century. Kaplan's detailed and lively account draws on a wealth of primary sources--newspapers, memoirs, and diplomatic documents--to illuminate how the United States came to assume international obligations it had scrupulously avoided for the previous 150 years.
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780742539174
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 290
Book Description
This compelling history brings to life the watershed year of 1948, when the United States reversed its long-standing position of political and military isolation from Europe and agreed to an "entangling alliance" with ten European nations. Not since 1800, when the United States ended its alliance with France, had the nation made such a commitment. The historic North Atlantic Treaty was signed on April 4, 1949, but the often-contentious negotiations stretched throughout the preceding year. Lawrence S. Kaplan, the leading historian of NATO, traces the tortuous and dramatic process, which struggled to reconcile the conflicting concerns on the part of the future partners. Although the allies could agree on the need to cope with the threat of Soviet-led Communism and on the vital importance of an American association with a unified Europe, they differed over the means of achieving these ends. The United States had to contend with domestic isolationist suspicions of Old World intentions, the military's worries about over extension of the nation's resources, and the apparent incompatibility of the projected treaty with the UN charter. For their part, Europeans had to be convinced that American demands to abandon their traditions would provide the sense of security that economic and political recovery from World War II required. Kaplan brings to life the colorful diplomats and politicians arrayed on both sides of the debate. The end result was a remarkably durable treaty and alliance that has linked the fortunes of America and Europe for over fifty years. Despite differences that have persisted and occasionally flared over the past fifty years, NATO continues to bind America and Europe in the twenty-first century. Kaplan's detailed and lively account draws on a wealth of primary sources--newspapers, memoirs, and diplomatic documents--to illuminate how the United States came to assume international obligations it had scrupulously avoided for the previous 150 years.
The United States and NATO
Author: Lawrence S. Kaplan
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
ISBN: 0813182026
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 428
Book Description
The creation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization was one of the most important accomplishments of American diplomacy in countering the Soviet threat during the early days of the Cold War. Why and how such a reversal of a 150-year nonalignment policy by the United States was brought about, and how the goals of the treaty became a reality, are questions addressed here by a leading scholar of NATO. The importance of restoring Europe to strength and stability in the post-World War II years was as obvious to America as to its allies, but the means of achieving that goal were far from clear. The problem for European statesmen was how to secure much- needed American economic and military aid without sacrificing political independence. For American policymakers, in contrast, a degree of American control was seen as an essential quid pro quo. As Mr. Kaplan shows, the lengthy negotiations of 1947 and 1948 were chiefly concerned with reconciling these opposing views. For the Truman administration, the difficulties of achieving a treaty acceptable to the allies were matched by those of winning its acceptance by Congress and the public. Many Americans saw such an "entangling alliance" as a threat not only to American security but to the viability of the United Nations. Mr. Kaplan demonstrates the tortuous course of the debate on the treaty and the pivotal role of the communist invasion of South Korea in its ultimate approval. This authoritative study offers a timely reevaluation of the origins of an alliance that continues to play a critical role in the balance of power and in the prospects for world peace.
Publisher: University Press of Kentucky
ISBN: 0813182026
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 428
Book Description
The creation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization was one of the most important accomplishments of American diplomacy in countering the Soviet threat during the early days of the Cold War. Why and how such a reversal of a 150-year nonalignment policy by the United States was brought about, and how the goals of the treaty became a reality, are questions addressed here by a leading scholar of NATO. The importance of restoring Europe to strength and stability in the post-World War II years was as obvious to America as to its allies, but the means of achieving that goal were far from clear. The problem for European statesmen was how to secure much- needed American economic and military aid without sacrificing political independence. For American policymakers, in contrast, a degree of American control was seen as an essential quid pro quo. As Mr. Kaplan shows, the lengthy negotiations of 1947 and 1948 were chiefly concerned with reconciling these opposing views. For the Truman administration, the difficulties of achieving a treaty acceptable to the allies were matched by those of winning its acceptance by Congress and the public. Many Americans saw such an "entangling alliance" as a threat not only to American security but to the viability of the United Nations. Mr. Kaplan demonstrates the tortuous course of the debate on the treaty and the pivotal role of the communist invasion of South Korea in its ultimate approval. This authoritative study offers a timely reevaluation of the origins of an alliance that continues to play a critical role in the balance of power and in the prospects for world peace.
North Atlantic Treaty
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : North Atlantic Treaty
Languages : en
Pages : 1312
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : North Atlantic Treaty
Languages : en
Pages : 1312
Book Description
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
Author: Anne Verhelst
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9403521457
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 178
Book Description
Derived from the renowned multi-volume International Encyclopaedia of Laws, this practical analysis of the structure, competence, and management of North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) provides substantial and readily accessible information for lawyers, academics, and policymakers likely to have dealings with its activities and data. No other book gives such a clear, uncomplicated description of the organization’s role, its rules and how they are applied, its place in the framework of international law, or its relations with other organizations. The monograph proceeds logically from the organization’s genesis and historical development to the structure of its membership, its various organs and their mandates, its role in intergovernmental cooperation, and its interaction with decisions taken at the national level. Its competence, its financial management, and the nature and applicability of its data and publications are fully described. Systematic in presentation, this valuable time-saving resource offers the quickest, easiest way to acquire a sound understanding of the workings of North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) for all interested parties. Students and teachers of international law will find it especially valuable as an essential component of the rapidly growing and changing global legal milieu.
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9403521457
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 178
Book Description
Derived from the renowned multi-volume International Encyclopaedia of Laws, this practical analysis of the structure, competence, and management of North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) provides substantial and readily accessible information for lawyers, academics, and policymakers likely to have dealings with its activities and data. No other book gives such a clear, uncomplicated description of the organization’s role, its rules and how they are applied, its place in the framework of international law, or its relations with other organizations. The monograph proceeds logically from the organization’s genesis and historical development to the structure of its membership, its various organs and their mandates, its role in intergovernmental cooperation, and its interaction with decisions taken at the national level. Its competence, its financial management, and the nature and applicability of its data and publications are fully described. Systematic in presentation, this valuable time-saving resource offers the quickest, easiest way to acquire a sound understanding of the workings of North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) for all interested parties. Students and teachers of international law will find it especially valuable as an essential component of the rapidly growing and changing global legal milieu.
NATO 1948
Author: Lawrence S. Kaplan
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN: 1461640261
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 285
Book Description
This compelling history brings to life the watershed year of 1948, when the United States reversed its long-standing position of political and military isolation from Europe and agreed to an "entangling alliance" with ten European nations. Not since 1800, when the United States ended its alliance with France, had the nation made such a commitment. The historic North Atlantic Treaty was signed on April 4, 1949, but the often-contentious negotiations stretched throughout the preceding year. Lawrence S. Kaplan, the leading historian of NATO, traces the tortuous and dramatic process, which struggled to reconcile the conflicting concerns on the part of the future partners. Although the allies could agree on the need to cope with the threat of Soviet-led Communism and on the vital importance of an American association with a unified Europe, they differed over the means of achieving these ends. The United States had to contend with domestic isolationist suspicions of Old World intentions, the military's worries about over extension of the nation's resources, and the apparent incompatibility of the projected treaty with the UN charter. For their part, Europeans had to be convinced that American demands to abandon their traditions would provide the sense of security that economic and political recovery from World War II required. Kaplan brings to life the colorful diplomats and politicians arrayed on both sides of the debate. The end result was a remarkably durable treaty and alliance that has linked the fortunes of America and Europe for over fifty years. Despite differences that have persisted and occasionally flared over the past fifty years, NATO continues to bind America and Europe in the twenty-first century. Kaplan's detailed and lively account draws on a wealth of primary sources—newspapers, memoirs, and diplomatic documents—to illuminate how the United States came to assume international obligations it had scrupulously avoided for the previous 150 years.
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN: 1461640261
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 285
Book Description
This compelling history brings to life the watershed year of 1948, when the United States reversed its long-standing position of political and military isolation from Europe and agreed to an "entangling alliance" with ten European nations. Not since 1800, when the United States ended its alliance with France, had the nation made such a commitment. The historic North Atlantic Treaty was signed on April 4, 1949, but the often-contentious negotiations stretched throughout the preceding year. Lawrence S. Kaplan, the leading historian of NATO, traces the tortuous and dramatic process, which struggled to reconcile the conflicting concerns on the part of the future partners. Although the allies could agree on the need to cope with the threat of Soviet-led Communism and on the vital importance of an American association with a unified Europe, they differed over the means of achieving these ends. The United States had to contend with domestic isolationist suspicions of Old World intentions, the military's worries about over extension of the nation's resources, and the apparent incompatibility of the projected treaty with the UN charter. For their part, Europeans had to be convinced that American demands to abandon their traditions would provide the sense of security that economic and political recovery from World War II required. Kaplan brings to life the colorful diplomats and politicians arrayed on both sides of the debate. The end result was a remarkably durable treaty and alliance that has linked the fortunes of America and Europe for over fifty years. Despite differences that have persisted and occasionally flared over the past fifty years, NATO continues to bind America and Europe in the twenty-first century. Kaplan's detailed and lively account draws on a wealth of primary sources—newspapers, memoirs, and diplomatic documents—to illuminate how the United States came to assume international obligations it had scrupulously avoided for the previous 150 years.