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The Typology of Subordination in Georgian and Abkhaz

The Typology of Subordination in Georgian and Abkhaz PDF Author: Brian G. Hewitt
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110846764
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Book Description
The series is a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. General problems are studied from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Conclusions are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. Special emphasis is given to little-known languages, whose analysis may shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics.

The Typology of Subordination in Georgian and Abkhaz

The Typology of Subordination in Georgian and Abkhaz PDF Author: Brian G. Hewitt
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110846764
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Book Description
The series is a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. General problems are studied from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Conclusions are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. Special emphasis is given to little-known languages, whose analysis may shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics.

Adverbial Subordination

Adverbial Subordination PDF Author: Bernd Kortmann
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110812428
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 452

Book Description
Research on language universals and research on linguistic typology are not antagonistic, but rather complementary approaches to the same fundamental problem: the relationship between the amazing diversity of languages and the profound unity of language. Only if the true extent of typological divergence is recognized can universal laws be formulated. In recent years it has become more and more evident that a broad range of languages of radically different types must be carefully analyzed before general theories are possible. Typological comparison of this kind is now at the centre of linguistic research. The series empirical approaches to language typology presents a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. The distinctive feature of the series is its markedly empirical orientation. All conclusions to be reached are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. General problems are focused on from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Special emphasis is given to the analysis of phenomena from little known languages, which shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics. The series is open to contributions from different theoretical persuasions. It thus reflects the methodological pluralism that characterizes the present situation. Care is taken that all volumes be accessible to every linguist and, moreover, to every reader specializing in some domain related to human language. A deeper understanding of human language in general, based on a detailed analysis of typological diversity among individual languages, is fundamental for many sciences, not only for linguists. Therefore, this series has proven to be indispensable in every research library, be it public or private, which has a specialization in language and the language sciences. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert.

Subordination

Subordination PDF Author: Sonia Cristofaro
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191554855
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 372

Book Description
This book presents a typology of subordination systems across the world's languages. Traditional definitions of subordination are based on morphosyntactic criteria, such as clausal embedding or non-finiteness. The book shows that these definitions are untenable in a cross-linguistic perspective, and provides a cognitively based definition of subordination. The analysis is based on a representative 80 language sample, and represents the broadest study so far conducted on the cross-linguistic coding of several types of complement, adverbial, and relative sentence. These sentence types display considerable structural variation across languages. However, this variation turns out to be constrained, and appears crucially related to the functional properties of individual sentence types. This work is the first systematic attempt to establish comprehensive implicational hierarchies describing the coding of complement, adverbial and relative sentences at a single stroke. Concepts from typological theory and cognitive linguistics are integrated to account for these hierarchies.

A Typology of Purpose Clauses

A Typology of Purpose Clauses PDF Author: Karsten Schmidtke-Bode
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027206694
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 246

Book Description
Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations and notational conventions -- 1. Aims and scope of the book -- 2. Theoretical and methodological foundations -- 3. The grammar of purpose -- 4. Purpose clauses in the syntactic and conceptual space of complex sentences -- Summary: the developmental trajectories of purpose clauses -- Conclusion and outlook -- References

The Oxford Handbook of Languages of the Caucasus

The Oxford Handbook of Languages of the Caucasus PDF Author: Maria Polinsky
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190690712
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 600

Book Description
The Oxford Handbook of Languages of the Caucasus is an introduction to and overview of the linguistically diverse languages of southern Russia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, and Armenia. Though the languages of the Caucasus have often been mischaracterized or exoticized, many of them have cross-linguistically rare features found in few or no other languages. This handbook presents facts and descriptions of the languages written by experts. The first half of the book is an introduction to the languages, with the linguistic profiles enriched by demographic research about their speakers. It features overviews of the main language families as well as detailed grammatical descriptions of several individual languages. The second half of the book delves more deeply into theoretical analyses of features, such as agreement, ellipsis, and discourse properties, which are found in some languages of the Caucasus. Promising areas for future research are highlighted throughout the handbook, which will be of interest to linguists of all subfields.

Georgian

Georgian PDF Author: George Hewitt
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027283117
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 734

Book Description
The Caucasus for its size can boast more languages than any other region on earth. Of the 40 or so native tongues Georgian is the most widely spoken (by up to 5 million, of whom 3 million are ethnic Georgians). With its own unique script, Georgian has been written since the 4th century and has a rich literature of all genres. Outside Georgia, however, it has remained virtually unknown and unstudied, its grammatical intricacies being discussed by a small but ever growing succession of foreign specialists. The present work represents the first Reference Grammar of this challenging language to appear in English and is the summation of 20 years of intensive study by its author.

Constituent Order in the Languages of Europe

Constituent Order in the Languages of Europe PDF Author: Anna Siewierska
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110812207
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 849

Book Description


Toward a Typology of European Languages

Toward a Typology of European Languages PDF Author: Johannes Bechert
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110863170
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 401

Book Description
The series is a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. General problems are studied from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Conclusions are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. Special emphasis is given to little-known languages, whose analysis may shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics.

Levels in Clause Linkage

Levels in Clause Linkage PDF Author: Tasaku Tsunoda
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110517051
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 984

Book Description
This is a cross-linguistic exploration of the use of clause linkage markers in causal, conditional, and concessive sentences. Employing a five-level classification of clause linkage based on semantic and pragmatic grounds, it shows that, within individual languages different markers exhibit different distributions on the five levels. Also, the rich evidence presented from seventeen languages from many parts of the world documents that these distributions present commonalities as well as differences across the languages of the sample.

Typological Studies

Typological Studies PDF Author: Guglielmo Cinque
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317691237
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 471

Book Description
In this book, Cinque takes a generative perspective on typological questions relating to word order and to the syntax of relative clauses. In particular, Cinque looks at: the position of the Head vis à vis the relative clause in relation to the position of the verb vis à vis his object; a general cross-linguistic analysis of correlatives; the need to distinguish a sentence-grammar, from a discourse-grammar, type of non-restrictives (with languages differing as to whether they possess both, one, the other, or neither); a selective type of extraction from relative clauses; and a tentative sketch of a more ample work in progress on a unified analysis of externally headed, internally headed, and headless relative clauses.