Author: François VaillancourtPublisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
The Size, Growth, and Composition of Government
Author: François VaillancourtGovernment Size and Economic Growth
Author: Richard K. VedderPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Book Description
The Growth of Public Expenditure in the United Kingdom
Author: Alan T. PeacockPublisher: Ashgate Publishing
ISBN: 9780751202564
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 213
Book Description
This work examines public expenditure, explaining the size and the structure of the system of public finance. Suitable for use as a course text, it can function as a point of departure for empirical and analytical studies on the behaviour of governments.
Government Size, Composition, Volatility and Economic Growth
Author: António AfonsoPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 43
Book Description
This paper analyses the effects in terms of size and volatility of government revenue and spending on growth in OECD and EU countries. The results of the paper suggest that both variables are detrimental to growth. In particular, looking more closely at the effect of each component of government revenue and spending, the results point out that i) indirect taxes (size and volatility); ii) social contributions (size and volatility); iii) government consumption (size and volatility); iv) subsidies (size); and v) government investment(volatility) have a sizeable, negative and statistically significant effect on growth.
Government Spending Composition, Aggregate Demand, Growth and Distribution
Author: Daniele TavaniPublisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 27
Book Description
We study a demand-driven growth and distribution model with a public sector, both without and with government debt. Government spending is used to finance the accumulation of public capital and to pay wages to public employees. The interaction between public capital and induced technical change makes long-run growth: (i) hump-shaped in the composition of government spending, (ii) wage-led, and (iii) government-spending-led. Provided that the interest rate on government bonds is kept below the growth rate, the size of government debt is irrelevant for long-run growth.
Government Expenditure and Economic Growth
Author: International Monetary FundPublisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451974159
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Book Description
This paper examines the empirical evidence on the contribution that government and, in particular, capital expenditure make to the growth performance of a sample of developing countries. Using the Denison growth accounting approach, this study finds that social expenditures may have a significant impact on growth in the short run, but infrastructure expenditures may have little influence. While current expenditures for directly productive purposes may exert a positive influence, capital expenditure in these sectors appears to exert a negative influence. Experiments with other explanatory variables confirm the importance of the growth of exports to the overall growth rate.
The Political Economy of Growth, Inequality, the Size and Composition of Government Spending
Author: José Carlos TelloPublic Affairs Index - 2016
Author: C. K. Mathew, Sr.Publisher:
ISBN: 9788188816989
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 113
Book Description
The Public Affairs Index (PAI) is an attempt to bring together the states of the country which are culturally, economically and socially diverse, into a common data-driven framework, to facilitate an interstate comparison. A well-framed methodology backed by statistical data from government sources, have been included in the study to provide insights into the subject. While we acknowledge that this task is subjective and opinions may vary, PAI has adopted the best possible method which in our view maximises the opportunities to accommodate the variations among states and minimises any bias.
Population Growth and Economic Development
Author: National Research CouncilPublisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309036410
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 121
Book Description
This book addresses nine relevant questions: Will population growth reduce the growth rate of per capita income because it reduces the per capita availability of exhaustible resources? How about for renewable resources? Will population growth aggravate degradation of the natural environment? Does more rapid growth reduce worker output and consumption? Do rapid growth and greater density lead to productivity gains through scale economies and thereby raise per capita income? Will rapid population growth reduce per capita levels of education and health? Will it increase inequality of income distribution? Is it an important source of labor problems and city population absorption? And, finally, do the economic effects of population growth justify government programs to reduce fertility that go beyond the provision of family planning services?
The Future of the Public's Health in the 21st Century
Author: Institute of MedicinePublisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309133181
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 536
Book Description
The anthrax incidents following the 9/11 terrorist attacks put the spotlight on the nation's public health agencies, placing it under an unprecedented scrutiny that added new dimensions to the complex issues considered in this report. The Future of the Public's Health in the 21st Century reaffirms the vision of Healthy People 2010, and outlines a systems approach to assuring the nation's health in practice, research, and policy. This approach focuses on joining the unique resources and perspectives of diverse sectors and entities and challenges these groups to work in a concerted, strategic way to promote and protect the public's health. Focusing on diverse partnerships as the framework for public health, the book discusses: The need for a shift from an individual to a population-based approach in practice, research, policy, and community engagement. The status of the governmental public health infrastructure and what needs to be improved, including its interface with the health care delivery system. The roles nongovernment actors, such as academia, business, local communities and the media can play in creating a healthy nation. Providing an accessible analysis, this book will be important to public health policy-makers and practitioners, business and community leaders, health advocates, educators and journalists.