Author: P. M. Pearson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 122
Book Description
The simulation of intercity travel demands
Author: P. M. Pearson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 122
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 122
Book Description
Analysis of Nationwide Intercity Travel Demand on the US Transportation Network
Author: Tao Li
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air travel
Languages : en
Pages : 154
Book Description
"In this thesis, three issues about the intercity travel demand on the US transportation network are addressed. The final one is the estimation of the domestic passengers' delay cost. A scheme is designed by assuming that costs incurred by flight delays relative to the original flight schedules are imposed at passengers' final destination airports. It is applied to estimate the total domestic delay cost of year 2007 and reasonable results arc obtained. The second one is the air travel demand estimation. Two route-based optimization models are proposed to estimate the travel demand based on available data. It is shown that the estimated route flow follows logit model and nested logit model, respectively. And the domestic demand of year 1995 between 486 airports within continental U.S. is estimated. The last one is the analysis of intercity travel pattern for the super large network. A efficient Pseudo-Dynamic Traffic Assignment simulation model is presented to analyze the traffic patterns of the intercity travellers as well as the related fuel consumptions and emissions. A two-stage simulation scheme is proposed to separate the intercity and non-intercity link flows. Results analysis illustrates that the method gives reasonable estimation within acceptable run-time. The model is applied to the network covering contentional U.S."--Abstract, leaf iii.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Air travel
Languages : en
Pages : 154
Book Description
"In this thesis, three issues about the intercity travel demand on the US transportation network are addressed. The final one is the estimation of the domestic passengers' delay cost. A scheme is designed by assuming that costs incurred by flight delays relative to the original flight schedules are imposed at passengers' final destination airports. It is applied to estimate the total domestic delay cost of year 2007 and reasonable results arc obtained. The second one is the air travel demand estimation. Two route-based optimization models are proposed to estimate the travel demand based on available data. It is shown that the estimated route flow follows logit model and nested logit model, respectively. And the domestic demand of year 1995 between 486 airports within continental U.S. is estimated. The last one is the analysis of intercity travel pattern for the super large network. A efficient Pseudo-Dynamic Traffic Assignment simulation model is presented to analyze the traffic patterns of the intercity travellers as well as the related fuel consumptions and emissions. A two-stage simulation scheme is proposed to separate the intercity and non-intercity link flows. Results analysis illustrates that the method gives reasonable estimation within acceptable run-time. The model is applied to the network covering contentional U.S."--Abstract, leaf iii.
Intercity Passenger Travel Demand Analysis and Forecasting
Author: Frank S. Koppelman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 100
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 100
Book Description
Modal Evolution of Intercity Travel Demand
Author: Alain Bieber
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Choice of transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 310
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Choice of transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 310
Book Description
National Intercity Travel: Development and Implementation of a Demand Forecasting Framework
Author: Peat, Marwick, Livingston & Co
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 142
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 142
Book Description
Transportation Systems Engineering
Author: Ennio Cascetta
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475768737
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 723
Book Description
"This book provides a rigorous and comprehensive coverage of transportation models and planning methods and is a must-have to anyone in the transportation community, including students, teachers, and practitioners." Moshe Ben-Akiva, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475768737
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 723
Book Description
"This book provides a rigorous and comprehensive coverage of transportation models and planning methods and is a must-have to anyone in the transportation community, including students, teachers, and practitioners." Moshe Ben-Akiva, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Intercity Travel Data Search. Final Report
Review and Development of Intercity Passenger Travel Demand Models
Author: R. G. Rice
Publisher: University of Toronto, York University, Joint Program in Transportation
ISBN:
Category : Choice of transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 172
Book Description
Publisher: University of Toronto, York University, Joint Program in Transportation
ISBN:
Category : Choice of transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 172
Book Description
Review of Intercity Passenger Travel Demand Modelling
Author: Frank S. Koppelman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Urban transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 154
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Urban transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 154
Book Description
Improving the Estimation of Travel Demand for Traffic Simulation
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Algorithms
Languages : en
Pages : 126
Book Description
Many current traffic management schemes are tested and implemented using traffic simulation. An Origin- Destination (OD) matrix is an ideal input for such simulations. The underlying travel demand pattern produces observed link counts. One could use these counts to reconstruct the OD matrix. An offline approach to estimate a static OD matrix over the peak period for freeway sections using these counts is proposed in this research. Almost all the offline methods use linear models to approximate the relationship between the on-ramp and off-ramp counts. Previous work indicates that the use of a traffic flow model embedded in a search routine performs better than these linear models. In this research, that approach is enhanced using a microscopic traffic simulator, AIMSUN, and a gradient-based optimization routine, MINOS, interfaced to estimate an OD matrix. The problem is highly non-linear and non-smooth, and the optimization routine finds multiple local minima, but cannot guarantee a global minima. However, with a number of starting "seed" matrices, an OD matrix with a good fit in terms of reproducing traffic counts can be estimated. The dominance of the mainline counts in the OD estimation and an identifiability issue is indicated from the experiments. The quality of the estimates improves as the specification error, introduced due to the discrepancy between AIMSUN and the real-world process that generates the on-ramp and off-ramp counts, reduces.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Algorithms
Languages : en
Pages : 126
Book Description
Many current traffic management schemes are tested and implemented using traffic simulation. An Origin- Destination (OD) matrix is an ideal input for such simulations. The underlying travel demand pattern produces observed link counts. One could use these counts to reconstruct the OD matrix. An offline approach to estimate a static OD matrix over the peak period for freeway sections using these counts is proposed in this research. Almost all the offline methods use linear models to approximate the relationship between the on-ramp and off-ramp counts. Previous work indicates that the use of a traffic flow model embedded in a search routine performs better than these linear models. In this research, that approach is enhanced using a microscopic traffic simulator, AIMSUN, and a gradient-based optimization routine, MINOS, interfaced to estimate an OD matrix. The problem is highly non-linear and non-smooth, and the optimization routine finds multiple local minima, but cannot guarantee a global minima. However, with a number of starting "seed" matrices, an OD matrix with a good fit in terms of reproducing traffic counts can be estimated. The dominance of the mainline counts in the OD estimation and an identifiability issue is indicated from the experiments. The quality of the estimates improves as the specification error, introduced due to the discrepancy between AIMSUN and the real-world process that generates the on-ramp and off-ramp counts, reduces.