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The Role of Venture Capital and Governments in Clean Energy: Lessons from the First Cleantech Bubble

The Role of Venture Capital and Governments in Clean Energy: Lessons from the First Cleantech Bubble PDF Author: Matthias van den Heuvel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
After a boom and bust cycle in the early 2010s, venture capital (VC) investments are, once again, flowing towards green businesses. In this paper, we use Crunchbase data on 150,000 US startups founded between 2000 and 2020 to better understand why VC initially did not prove successful in funding new clean energy technologies. Both lackluster demand and a lower potential for outsized returns make clean energy firms less attractive to VC than startups in ICT or biotech. However, we find no clear evidence that characteristics such as high-capital intensity or long development timeframe are behind the lack of success of VC in clean energy. In addition, our results show that while public sector investments can help attract VC investment, the ultimate success rate of firms receiving public funding remains small. Thus, stimulating demand will have a greater impact on clean energy innovation than investing in startups that will then struggle through the “valley of death”. Only with demand-side policies in place should governments try to plug funding gaps by targeting clean energy startups with low potential for outsized returns that will continue to find it hard to attract private capital.

The Role of Venture Capital and Governments in Clean Energy: Lessons from the First Cleantech Bubble

The Role of Venture Capital and Governments in Clean Energy: Lessons from the First Cleantech Bubble PDF Author: Matthias van den Heuvel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
After a boom and bust cycle in the early 2010s, venture capital (VC) investments are, once again, flowing towards green businesses. In this paper, we use Crunchbase data on 150,000 US startups founded between 2000 and 2020 to better understand why VC initially did not prove successful in funding new clean energy technologies. Both lackluster demand and a lower potential for outsized returns make clean energy firms less attractive to VC than startups in ICT or biotech. However, we find no clear evidence that characteristics such as high-capital intensity or long development timeframe are behind the lack of success of VC in clean energy. In addition, our results show that while public sector investments can help attract VC investment, the ultimate success rate of firms receiving public funding remains small. Thus, stimulating demand will have a greater impact on clean energy innovation than investing in startups that will then struggle through the “valley of death”. Only with demand-side policies in place should governments try to plug funding gaps by targeting clean energy startups with low potential for outsized returns that will continue to find it hard to attract private capital.

The Role of Venture Capital and Governments in Clean Energy

The Role of Venture Capital and Governments in Clean Energy PDF Author: Matthias van den Heuvel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
After a boom and bust cycle in the early 2010s, venture capital (VC) investments are, once again, flowing towards green businesses. In this paper, we use Crunchbase data on 150,000 US startups founded between 2000 and 2020 to better understand why VC initially did not prove successful in funding new clean energy technologies. Both lackluster demand and a lower potential for outsized returns make clean energy firms less attractive to VC than startups in ICT or biotech. However, we find no clear evidence that characteristics such as high-capital intensity or long development timeframe are behind the lack of success of VC in clean energy. In addition, our results show that while public sector investments can help attract VC investment, the ultimate success rate of firms receiving public funding remains small. Thus, stimulating demand will have a greater impact on clean energy innovation than investing in startups that will then struggle through the "valley of death". Rather than investing themselves in startups bound to struggle through the valleys of death, governments wishing to support clean energy startups can first implement demand-side policies that make investing in clean energy more viable.

The Role of Venture Capital in Renewable Energy Technology Start-Ups

The Role of Venture Capital in Renewable Energy Technology Start-Ups PDF Author: Tryfosa Joling
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783843382977
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 76

Book Description
The current global energy consumption and climate change are prominent issues worldwide. Because of financial restrictions and commercialization difficulties of many eco-entrepreneurs in the renewable energy technology industry, this book explores the role of venture capital in these start-ups. Understanding the barriers and triggers of venture capitalists to invest in this industry might be of significant value for the change towards renewable energy because their investments are often contributing and intertwined with the commercialization of innovations. By means of an exploratory study consisting of interviews with venture capitalists in the Netherlands, this study tried to establish in particular the influence of perceived uncertainties and agency problems. The discussion of the findings results in several relevant insights for policy makers and other actors in the energy industry, mainly reflecting the importance of a stimulating institutional and social environment, consistent government intervention and network creation.

Venture Capital Investment in the Clean Energy Sector

Venture Capital Investment in the Clean Energy Sector PDF Author: Shikhar Ghosh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 21

Book Description
We examine the extent to which venture capital is adequately positioned for the rapid commercialization of clean energy technologies in the United States. While there are several startups in clean energy that are well-suited to the traditional venture capital investment model, our analysis highlights a number of structural challenges related to VC investment in the sector that are particularly acute for startups involved in the production of clean energy. One of key bottlenecks threatening innovation in energy production is the inability of VCs to exit their investments at the appropriate time. This hurdle did exist in industries such as biotechnology and communications networking that faced a similar problem when they first emerged, but was ultimately overcome by changes in the innovation ecosystem. However, incumbents in the oil and power sector are different in two respects. First, they are producing a commodity and hence face little end-user pressure to adopt new technologies. Second, they do not tend to feel as threatened by potential competition from clean energy startups, given the market structure and regulatory environment in the energy sector. We highlight that the problem is unlikely to get solved without the active involvement of the government. Even if it does, historical experience suggests it may take several years.

The Changing Frontier

The Changing Frontier PDF Author: Adam B. Jaffe
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022628672X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 441

Book Description
In 1945, Vannevar Bush, founder of Raytheon and one-time engineering dean at MIT, delivered a report to the president of the United States that argued for the importance of public support for science, and the importance of science for the future of the nation. The report, Science: The Endless Frontier, set America on a path toward strong and well-funded institutions of science, creating an intellectual architecture that still defines scientific endeavor today. In The Changing Frontier, Adam B. Jaffe and Benjamin Jones bring together a group of prominent scholars to consider the changes in science and innovation in the ensuing decades. The contributors take on such topics as changes in the organization of scientific research, the geography of innovation, modes of entrepreneurship, and the structure of research institutions and linkages between science and innovation. An important analysis of where science stands today, The Changing Frontier will be invaluable to practitioners and policy makers alike.

Public Finance Mechanisms to Catalyze Sustainable Energy Sector Growth

Public Finance Mechanisms to Catalyze Sustainable Energy Sector Growth PDF Author:
Publisher: UNEP/Earthprint
ISBN: 9280725920
Category : Finance, Public
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Book Description


Sustainability, Stakeholder Governance, and Corporate Social Responsibility

Sustainability, Stakeholder Governance, and Corporate Social Responsibility PDF Author: Sinziana Dorobantu
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1787563162
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 419

Book Description
The chapters in this volume cover a wide range of theoretical perspectives grounded in strategy, economics and sociology, employ various methodological approaches, and offer new arguments on the connections that exist between firms’ decisions relating to sustainability, CSR, and the governance of their stakeholder relations.

Accelerating Green Innovation

Accelerating Green Innovation PDF Author: Michael Migendt
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3658172517
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 158

Book Description
Michael Migendt explains the role of alternative investments in supporting the growth of a sustainable economy and recognizes levers that policy makers, managers and entrepreneurs could use for further accelerating green innovation through finance. He focuses on specific examples of alternative investments into green industries, companies, projects, and infrastructure, covering the developments along the innovation chain. Especially the acceleration of green technologies and the in this context occurring interrelations between the three areas of finance, innovation, and policy are key to this work.

Are You Scared of Cleantech?

Are You Scared of Cleantech? PDF Author: Charlotte Ledgaard Steffensen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 106

Book Description
Problem is not perceived as being as risky as before. There is an indication towards that the clean energy sector is not constrained by lack of government R&D to the same degree as it was. This could be subject for further investigation. Further, the study revealed that regulatory risk is still perceived as a problem for venture capital investment in clean energy. Regulation and government intervention can work in aid of clean energy but might also influence it in a negative direction. Moreover, an interesting finding is that the research is indicated that an exit route through a trade sale has become less of a problem for venture capital investors in cleantech. Next, this research also came to a conclusion on product market risk, which was that that the same indication applies for product market risk as for exit risk. The results of the analysis and the discussion indicate that the clean energy sector is not constrained by the fact that individuals are not willing to pay for social benefits making it difficult to gain financial value from clean energy technologies. Furthermore, the market seems to view new energy technologies with less scepticism than 6 years ago. The research has developed an increased understanding of venture capitalists' perception of the clean energy, ICT and life sciences sectors, but in particular of the clean energy sector, which this research set out to investigate.

Capitalizing on Venture Capital

Capitalizing on Venture Capital PDF Author: Lora Brill
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description