Bone Response to Dental Implant Materials

Bone Response to Dental Implant Materials PDF Author: Adriano Piattelli
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081002882
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Book Description
Bone Response to Dental Implant Materials examines the oral environment and the challenges associated with dental biomaterials. Understanding different in vivo and in vitro responses is essential for engineers to successfully design and tailor implant materials which will withstand the different challenges of this unique environment. This comprehensive book reviews the fundamentals of bone responses in a variety of implant materials and presents strategies to tailor and control them. - Presents a specific focus on the development and use of biomaterials in the oral environment - Discusses the basic science of the dental interface and its clinical applications - Contains important coverage on the monitoring and analysis of the dental implant interface

Handbook of Nanoceramic and Nanocomposite Coatings and Materials

Handbook of Nanoceramic and Nanocomposite Coatings and Materials PDF Author: Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0444633820
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 614

Book Description
In this new handbook, top researchers from around the world discuss recent academic and industrial advances in designing ceramic coatings and materials. They describe the role of nanotechnology in designing high performance nanoceramic coatings and materials in terms of the unique advantages that can be gained from the nano scale, including the latest techniques for the synthesis and processing of ceramic and composite coatings for different applications. - Focuses on the most advanced technologies for industry-oriented nano-ceramic and nano-composite coatings, including recent challenges for scaling up nano-based coatings in industry - Covers the latest evaluation methods for measuring coatings performance - Discusses novel approaches for improving the performance of ceramic and composite coatings and materials via nanotechnology - Provides the most recent and advanced techniques for surface characterization

Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) Coatings

Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO) Coatings PDF Author: Marta Mohedano
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3036505520
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Book Description
Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO), also known as micro-arc oxidation (MAO), functionalizes surfaces, improving the mechanical, thermal, and corrosion performance of metallic substrates, along with other tailored properties (e.g., biocompatibility, catalysis, antibacterial response, self-lubrication, etc.). The extensive field of applications of this technique ranges from structural components, in particular, in the transport sector, to more advanced fields, such as bioengineering. The present Special Issue covers the latest advances in PEO‐coated light alloys for structural (Al, Mg) and biomedical applications (Ti, Mg), with 10 research papers and 1 review from leading research groups around the world.

Nanostructured Biomaterials for Cranio-Maxillofacial and Oral Applications

Nanostructured Biomaterials for Cranio-Maxillofacial and Oral Applications PDF Author: Júlio C. M. Souza
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128146222
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Book Description
Nanostructured Biomaterials for Cranio-maxillofacial and Oral Applications examines the combined impact of materials science, biomedical and chemical engineering, and biology to provide enhanced biomaterials for applications in maxillo-facial rehabilitation and implantology. With a strong focus on a variety of material classes, it examines material processing and characterization techniques to decrease mechanical and biological failure in the human body. After an introduction to the field, the most commonly used materials for cranio-facial applications, including ceramics, polymers and glass ceramics are presented. The book then looks at nanostructured surfaces, functionally graded biomaterials and the manufacturing of nanostructured materials via 3-D printing. This book is a valuable resource for scientists, researchers and clinicians wishing to broaden their knowledge in this important and developing field. - Explores the techniques used to apply nanotechnology to biomaterials for cranio-maxillofacial and oral applications - Bridges the gap between fundamental materials science and medicine - Shows how nanostructured biomaterials respond when implanted in the human body

Titanium Alloys - Towards Achieving Enhanced Properties for Diversified Applications

Titanium Alloys - Towards Achieving Enhanced Properties for Diversified Applications PDF Author: A. K. M. Nurul Amin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


Smart Biomaterials

Smart Biomaterials PDF Author: Mitsuhiro Ebara
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 4431544003
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Book Description
This book provides comprehensive coverage of smart biomaterials and their potential applications, a field that is developing at a very rapid pace. Because smart biomaterials are an emerging class of biomaterials that respond to small changes in external stimuli with large discontinuous changes in their physical properties, they have been designed to act as an “on–off” switch for, among others, bio separation, immunoanalysis, drug delivery technologies, gene therapy, diagnostics, bio sensors and artificial muscles. After an introduction to the topic and the history of smart biomaterials, the author gives the reader an in-depth look at the properties, mechanics, and characterization of smart biomaterials including hydrogels, particles, assemblies, surfaces, fibers and conjugates. Information on the wide range of applications for these materials follows, including drug delivery, tissue engineering, diagnostics, biosensors, bio separation and actuators. In addition, recent advances in shape memory biomaterials as active components of medical devices are also presented.

Bioceramics and Biocomposites

Bioceramics and Biocomposites PDF Author: Iulian Antoniac
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119372135
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 394

Book Description
Provides comprehensive coverage of the research into and clinical uses of bioceramics and biocomposites Developments related to bioceramics and biocomposites appear to be one the most dynamic areas in the field of biomaterials, with multiple applications in tissue engineering and medical devices. This book covers the basic science and engineering of bioceramics and biocomposites for applications in dentistry and orthopedics, as well as the state-of-the-art aspects of biofabrication techniques, tissue engineering, remodeling, and regeneration of bone tissue. It also provides insight into the use of bionanomaterials to create new functionalities when interfaced with biological molecules or structures. Featuring contributions from leading experts in the field, Bioceramics and Biocomposites: From Research to Use in Clinical Practice offers complete coverage of everything from extending the concept of hemopoietic and stromal niches, to the evolution of bioceramic-based scaffolds. It looks at perspectives on and trends in bioceramics in endodontics, and discusses the influence of newer biomaterials use on the structuring of the clinician’s attitude in dental practice or in orthopedic surgery. The book also covers such topics as biofabrication techniques for bioceramics and biocomposites; glass ceramics: calcium phosphate coatings; brain drug delivery bone substitutes; and much more. Presents the biggest trends in bioceramics and biocomposites relating to medical devices and tissue engineering products Systematically presents new information about bioceramics and biocomposites, developing diagnostics and improving treatments and their influence on the clinicians' approaches Describes how to use these biomaterials to create new functionalities when interfaced with biological molecules or structures Offers a range of applications in clinical practice, including bone tissue engineering, remodeling, and regeneration Delineates essential requirements for resorbable bioceramics Discusses clinical results obtained in dental and orthopedic applications Bioceramics and Biocomposites: From Research to Use in Clinical Practice is an excellent resource for biomaterials scientists and engineers, bioengineers, materials scientists, and engineers. It will also benefit mechanical engineers and biochemists who work with biomaterials scientists.

The Role of Biofilms in Device-Related Infections

The Role of Biofilms in Device-Related Infections PDF Author: Mark Shirtliff
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540681191
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description
Approximately 60% of all hospital-associated infections, over one million cases per year, are due to biofilms that have formed on indwelling medical devices. Device-related biofilm infections increase hospital stays and add over one billion dollars/year to U.S. hospitalization costs. Since the use and the types of indwelling medical devices commonly used in modern healthcare are continuously expanding, especially with an aging population, the incidence of biofilm infections will also continue to rise. The central problem with microbial biofilm infections of foreign bodies is their propensity to resist clearance by the host immune system and all antimicrobial agents tested to date. In fact, compared to their free floating, planktonic counterparts, microbes within a biofilm are 50 – 500 times more resistant to antimicrobial agents. Therefore, achieving therapeutic and non-lethal dosing regimens within the human host is impossible. The end result is a conversion from an acute infection to one that is persistent, chronic, and recurrent, most often requiring device removal in order to eliminate the infection. This text will describe the major types of device-related infections, and will explain the host, pathogen, and the unique properties of their interactions in order to gain a better understanding of these recalcitrant infections.

Titanium Alloys

Titanium Alloys PDF Author: Jan Sieniawski
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535111108
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Book Description
The book contains six chapters and covers topics dealing with biomedical applications of titanium alloys, surface treatment, relationships between microstructure and mechanical and technological properties, and the effect of radiation on the structure of the titanium alloys.

Nano-Engineering Solutions for Dental Implant Applications

Nano-Engineering Solutions for Dental Implant Applications PDF Author: Karan Gulati
Publisher: Mdpi AG
ISBN: 9783036531441
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Book Description
Nano-engineering offers unique solutions for biomedical implants to meet compromised patient conditions via enhanced bioactivity and local drug release. This book presents the cutting-edge nano-engineered dental implant solutions that has the potential to ensure long-term success of dental implants while maintaining clinical translatability. From surface modification of titanium/zirconium dental implants to advanced therapeutic enhancements to treat infection and poor integration, this book advances the field of dental implant nano-engineering, showcasing current trends and future directions.