The Relationship Between the Expression of Emotion Scale and Marital Satisfaction with Distressed and Nondistressed Couples PDF Download

Author: H. Vaughn A. Heath
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Interpersonal relations
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Author: Ellen Newton Nilsen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Expression
Languages : en
Pages : 166

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Author: Lian Michal Bloch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Emotion regulation is arguably a social phenomenon: it occurs most frequently in the closest social relationships, serves important social functions and, correspondingly, is related to social outcomes such as relationship satisfaction. Because marriage may be the closest relationship for many adults, it is an important context in which to regulate one's emotions. However, few studies have investigated the connection between how well spouses regulate emotion and how satisfied they are with their marriages. Using a longitudinal sample of middle-aged (40-50 years old) and older (60-70 years old) long-term married couples, I evaluated the association between couples' emotion regulation and couples' marital satisfaction, both concurrently and longitudinally over a 13-year period. The study further evaluated whether the association between couples' emotion regulation and couples' marital satisfaction differed for husbands and wives, as well as for middle-aged compared to older couples. The present study assessed emotion regulation during naturalistic conflict interactions between married spouses. This approximates the real world context in which emotion regulation occurs, an objective that has been often overlooked in existing laboratory-based studies. Emotion regulation was assessed by examining how well couples reduced levels of negative emotional arousal (in the domains of subjective experience, behavior, and physiology) following distressing events that occurred during their interactions. Results showed that couples' emotion regulation positively predicted couples' concurrent marital satisfaction. Specifically, shorter time spent in a negative emotional state predicted greater concurrent marital satisfaction. The effect was driven primarily by the regulation of subjective experience. Furthermore, results showed that wives' emotion regulation was more strongly related to couple's marital satisfaction than that of husbands. Additionally, there was no significant difference between middle-aged and older couples in the association between emotion regulation and marital satisfaction. In terms of longitudinal prediction, after controlling for the concurrent relationship between regulation and satisfaction, regulation did not predict change in marital satisfaction over time. Finally, a comparison of the present study's direct measures of emotion regulation and a questionnaire measure of emotion regulation revealed no correlation. However, both direct and questionnaire measures each contributed uniquely to the prediction of couples' concurrent marital satisfaction. Findings are discussed in terms of the social functions of emotion and the nature and change over time of the marital relationship. Implications with regard to future directions of research and clinical interventions are explored.

Author: Benjamin Herschel Seider
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 86

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Research indicates that positive emotions are associated with satisfied marriages while negative emotions are associated with dissatisfied marriages. Still unknown is whether all negative emotions are equally associated with dissatisfied marriages and all positive emotions equally are associated with satisfied marriages. Also unknown is whether sequences of discrete emotion between spouses (i.e., how each spouse responds to the emotions of their partner) are related to marital satisfaction. This study examined middle-aged (N = 82) and older (N = 74) couples engaged in a 15-minute conflict conversation to determine how discrete emotion sequences between spouses were related to marital satisfaction. It further examined whether age and gender moderated the relationships between discrete emotion sequences and marital satisfaction. Emotional behavior was coded using the Specific Affect Coding System (SPAFF), consisting of five positive codes, ten negative codes, and a neutral code. The study focused on discrete emotion sequences initiated by three antecedent emotions (anger, contempt and sadness) previously associated with distressed marriages. Consequent emotions included any SPAFF code. Conditional probabilities were computed using the method of Allison and Liker (1982). Results revealed significant associations between discrete emotion sequences and marital satisfaction for 11 of the 39 discrete emotion sequences examined. The significant associations were found for discrete emotion sequences with negative emotion consequents, but not positive emotion consequents. The results were consistent with the predicted pattern in all cases with one exception: spouses who had a greater likelihood of expressing sadness consequents in response to anger antecedents were in more satisfied marriages. There was no evidence of differences in the relationships between discrete emotion sequences and marital satisfaction for husbands and wives. The findings indicated that the relationships between discrete emotion sequences and marital satisfaction did not consistently differ as a function of age, but when they did, they tended to be stronger for older couples. This study revealed important differences in how discrete emotion sequences relate to marital satisfaction. It shows that anger, contempt, and sadness, three emotions that have previously been linked to marital distress, are not always associated with less satisfied marriages. Instead, these emotions are associated with distressed marriages when partners respond to them with certain emotions, but not others.

Author: Benjamin Herschel Seider
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Author: Anna Marie Ruef
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Author: Jeffrey Steven Blum
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Author: Judith Coche
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135233896
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Couples Group Psychotherapy gives therapists everything they need to develop a cost-effective, time-efficient method for addressing the needs of diverse communities and uncommon settings. Clinicians will come away from this book with a significantly enhanced skillset and a broadened understanding of how to treat couples effectively.

Author: Nadia Ayub
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783848434299
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Marital satisfaction is viewed as a socially constructed reality having a direct impact on the physical, mental, emotional and social well-being of partners in a marriage. Just as marital satisfaction is vital to a couple's well-being, marital dissatisfaction can be distressing to a couple. Instances of research on relevant topics have been found in abundance in the west. However, this study is an attempt to expand the existing literature to the east and provide dovetail conclusions about the levels of marital satisfaction among couples in Pakistan. This study developed a validated screening scale with local norms called "The Marital Satisfaction Scale (MSS)" that would provide appropriate guidelines to the mental health care professionals and marriage counselors for the treatment of dissatisfied married couples. This study explored twelve subscales i.e. In-laws relationship, Communication, Husband's Financial Status, Compromise, Understanding, Spouse Support, Self-Perception, Dual Earning, Mutual Understanding, Education of Partner, Sexual Satisfaction, & Gender Difference, which relates to overall marital satisfaction.

Author: Choul-chung James Ahn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Communication in marriage
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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