The Relationship Between Elementary Teachers' Self-efficacy for Teaching Mathematics and Their Mathematical Knowledge for Teaching PDF Download

Author: Meagan McKinney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Elementary school teachers
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Book Description
"This study examined the relationship between elementary teachers' mathematical knowledge for teaching (MKT) and their self-efficacy for teaching mathematics. Self-efficacy and MKT are of high importance with implications in regards to quality of instruction and the Common Core State Standards for mathematics. Using the Content Knowledge for Teaching Mathematics (CKT-M) instrument, data for this study were collected from thirty-five elementary school teachers participating in the Improving Teachers' Monitoring of Learning Grant at the time. The data were concerned with these teachers' self-efficacy with the pedagogy and content of mathematics using the Self-Efficacy for Teaching Mathematics Instrument (SETMI). Qualitative data were collected pertaining to teachers' perceptions of the positive influences and challenges of implementing the Common Core State Standards into their classroom. A correlational analysis was run with the data collected from the survey to test for a relationship between the two self-efficacy constructs and the MKT. The results indicated no statistically significant relationship between either of the two self-efficacy constructs and participants' MKT. The qualitative data responses revealed the themes of training and support as positive influences, while curriculum and time demands were seen as the major challenges. Further research should be conducted to continue examining the relationship between self-efficacy and MKT using a larger, random sample to help gain a more true representation of the larger population."--Boise State University ScholarWorks.

Author: Lynn C. Hart
Publisher: IAP
ISBN: 1681235749
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 147

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Book Description
This book is an edited volume addressing specific issues of significance for individuals involved with the undergraduate mathematics content preparation of prospective elementary teachers (PSTs). Teaching mathematics content courses to this group of students presents unique challenges. While some PSTs enter their teacher preparation with weak mathematical skills and knowledge, many also hold negative attitudes, anxiety, and misguided beliefs about mathematics. This book is designed to support instructors who teach these students in mathematics content for elementary teachers courses. Elementary teachers need a richly developed understanding of the mathematics they are teaching in order to teach it effectively. Providing them with the needed preparation is difficult, but can be eased with a solid understanding of the mathematical concerns and limitations PSTs bring to the learning of mathematics and a familiarity with the standards and curricula topics PSTs will be expected to teach. Chapter One makes the argument that elementary mathematics is not trivial. This is followed by an analysis of four central issues related to the mathematical preparation of elementary teachers, specifically: (1) selecting/creating/modifying and implementing mathematical tasks (2) noticing/understanding children’s ways of thinking as a foundation for learning mathematics, (3) developing mathematical habits of mind in PSTs, and (4) understanding the role affect plays in the mathematical learning of PSTs. The final chapter presents three international examples of programs that currently consider these factors in the implementation of their courses.

Author: Jennifer Stuart
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Common Core State Standards (Education)
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Book Description
The purpose of this correlation study was to identify a possible relationship between elementary teacher background in mathematics as measured by completed college math credit hours, district-provided professional development hours of training in Common Core math standards, and years of teaching experience, and teacher efficacy in math as measured by personal teaching self efficacy and outcome expectancy. The sample in the present study consisted of 69 elementary (K-5) math teachers in a medium-sized semi-rural district located within a southern state. The data was collected using the Mathematics Teaching Efficacy Beliefs Instrument (MTEBI), an online survey that was sent to the teachers through their district email. Additional questions were added to the survey to collect information about teacher background training. A non-parametric Kendall’s Tau B analysis was conducted to assess the hypothesized relationship. A significant, positive relationship was found between years of teaching experience and teacher self efficacy, but not with outcome expectancy. Additionally, a significant, positive relationship was found between teacher self-efficacy and outcome expectancy. Results displayed no significant relationship between college credit hours or district-provided training hours with teacher self-efficacy or outcome expectancy.

Author: Gabriel J. Stylianides
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331968342X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
This book examines new trends and developments in research related to the mathematical education of pre-service elementary teachers, and explores the implications of these research advances for theory and practice in teacher education. The book is organized around the following four overarching themes: pre-service teachers’ mathematics content and mathematics-specific pedagogical preparation; professional growth through activities and assessment tools used in mathematics teacher preparation programs; pre-service mathematics teachers’ knowledge and beliefs; and perspectives on noticing in the preparation of elementary mathematics teachers. Including contributions from researchers working in 11 different countries, the book offers a forum for discussing and debating the state of the art regarding the mathematical preparation of pre-service elementary teachers. By presenting and discussing the findings of research conducted in different countries, the book offers also opportunities to readers to learn about varying teacher education practices around the world, such as: innovative practices in advancing or assessing teachers’ knowledge and beliefs, similarities and differences in the formal mathematics education of teachers, types of and routes in teacher education, and factors that can influence similarities or differences.

Author: Diane Kay Borton Kahle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Elementary school teachers
Languages : en
Pages : 189

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Book Description
Abstract: The purpose of this mixed method study was to explore the relationships among the variables of mathematics self-efficacy, mathematics teaching self-efficacy, and procedurally or conceptually-oriented teaching methods. The study included 75 practicing elementary teachers who teach mathematics as well as other subjects. These teachers completed the Mathematics Teaching and Mathematics Self-Efficacy survey, designed as part of the study and based on the Mathematics Self-Efficacy Scale - Revised (MSES-R) and the Mathematics Teaching Efficacy Beliefs Instrument (MTEBI). Sixteen of the teachers also participated in an interview probing teaching methods for two mathematics topics the teachers believed they are most confident or least confident teaching. Interviews were assessed using the Conceptually and Procedurally Oriented Teaching Method Frequency Chart, designed as part of the study. Quantitative data analysis methods include descriptive statistics, Pearsons Product Moment correlation, and chi-square tests. Qualitative data analysis includes case study anecdotes for two of the interviewed teachers. Results indicate a strong relationship between mathematics self-efficacy and mathematics teaching self-efficacy and suggest that mathematics self-efficacy may be a precursor to mathematics teaching self-efficacy. Additionally, results indicate that when teaching their most confident mathematics topic teachers are more likely to use conceptually oriented teaching methods and when teaching their least confident mathematics topic teachers are more likely to use procedurally oriented teaching methods. This study offers findings to mathematics teacher educators and elementary mathematics teachers about the importance of developing mathematics self-efficacy and mathematics teaching self-efficacy because of their relationship to teachers choices of instructional methods. Additionally the two instruments developed in the study will help future researchers assess these variables.

Author: Yeping Li
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9462092990
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
Efforts to improve mathematics education have led educators and researchers to not only study the nature of proficiency, beliefs, and practices in mathematics learn¬ing and teaching, but also identify and assess possible influences on students’ and teachers’ proficiencies, beliefs, and practices in learning and teaching mathematics. The complexity of these topics has fascinated researchers from various back¬grounds, including psychologists, cognitive or learning scientists, mathematicians, and mathematics educators. Among those researchers, two scholars with a similar background – Alan Schoenfeld in the United States and Günter Törner in Germany, are internationally recognized for their contributions to these topics. To celebrate their 65th birthdays in 2012, this book brought together many scholars to reflect on how their own work has built upon and continued Alan and Günter’s work in mathematics education. The book contains 17 chapters by 33 scholars from six different education systems. This collection describes recent research and provides new insights into these topics of interest to mathematics educators, researchers, and graduate students who wish to learn about the trajectory and direction of research on these issues.

Author: Nicola Stephanie Van Zyl
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Competency-based education
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description

Author: Lynda Phillips McCoy
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781369552911
Category : Experiential learning
Languages : en
Pages : 113

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Book Description
Abstract: The purpose of this mixed methods study was to examine the effects of using experiential learning methods to increase the mathematics content knowledge for teaching and self-efficacy of in-service elementary teachers. The study was conducted with 27 elementary teachers who took a continuing education course entitled "Common Core Mathematics for Elementary Teachers" offered through their school district. Data were collected from the participants from a demographic survey, pre- and post-tests of mathematics content knowledge for teaching, preand post-tests of self-efficacy, and from teacher's weekly and end-of course reflections. The data were analyzed quantitatively using paired samples t-tests. Qualitative data were collected from the participants' weekly reflections and were ranked using a 5-point rubric, and analyzed using descriptive statistics. End-of-Course reflections were reviewed using constant comparison analysis. The quantitative results indicated that experiential learning methods were effective in increasing the participants' mathematical content knowledge for teaching. The results also indicated that mathematics content instruction using experiential learning methods also produced increases in both components of the Self Efficacy Theory—personal self-efficacy and outcome expectancy. Participants' weekly reflections revealed an increasing trend from week two through week six. The qualitative data were analyzed and three themes emerged: Knowledge gained, internalization of concepts; and, transformation of knowledge. The qualitative data were triangulated with the quantitative results; thus, strengthening the conclusions. The results of the mixed methods study indicated that the participants' mathematics content knowledge for teaching and teachers' self-efficacy increased with mathematics content and pedagogy instruction using experiential learning methods.

Author: Ann Zumbrunnen McCoy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic dissertations
Languages : en
Pages : 205

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Book Description
In 2000, the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics ([NCTM], 2000) described a compelling vision for mathematics education in the United States calling for high-quality instruction, knowledgeable teachers, ambitious expectations, and engaging curriculum. One aspect of this vision, knowledgeable teachers, has been the subject of many studies as researchers attempt to determine what types of teacher knowledge are important in the development of effective teachers. In addition, factors that impact the development of teacher knowledge have also been investigated. The beliefs of teachers, including teaching efficacy, are one such factor. This dissertation presents findings from a study that examined the relationship between mathematics teacher efficacy and the growth in specialized mathematical content knowledge of preservice elementary teachers. The participants in this study were 101 elementary education majors enrolled in a two-course mathematics content and methods sequence at a mid-sized, mid-western university located in a small city. Two dimensions of mathematics teacher efficacy, personal mathematics teacher efficacy and mathematics teaching outcome expectancy, were measured using the Mathematics Teaching Efficacy Beliefs Instrument (Enochs, Smith, and Huinker, 2000). Specialized mathematical content knowledge was measured using items developed by the Learning Mathematics for Teaching (LMT) project, and common mathematical content knowledge was measured using an instrument developed and used at another university. The findings of this study indicate that the level of specialized mathematics content knowledge of preservice teachers increased significantly during the mathematics methods/content course. Personal mathematics teacher efficacy, mathematics teaching outcome expectancy, and common mathematical content knowledge also increased significantly. Significant correlations were found among several of the variables assessed in the study, including personal mathematics teacher efficacy and specialized mathematical content knowledge. However, neither dimension of mathematics teacher efficacy significantly predicted growth in specialized mathematical content knowledge. A supplementary analysis revealed that the initial level specialized content knowledge did significantly predict growth in personal mathematics teacher efficacy of female students.

Author: Teacher Education and Practice
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1475832516
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 143

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Book Description
Teacher Education and Practice, a peer-refereed journal, is dedicated to the encouragement and the dissemination of research and scholarship related to professional education. The journal is concerned, in the broadest sense, with teacher preparation, practice and policy issues related to the teaching profession, as well as being concerned with learning in the school setting. The journal also serves as a forum for the exchange of diverse ideas and points of view within these purposes. As a forum, the journal offers a public space in which to critically examine current discourse and practice as well as engage in generative dialogue. Alternative forms of inquiry and representation are invited, and authors from a variety of backgrounds and diverse perspectives are encouraged to contribute. Teacher Education & Practice is published by Rowman & Littlefield.