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The Quarrel over Future Contingents (Louvain 1465–1475)

The Quarrel over Future Contingents (Louvain 1465–1475) PDF Author: Leon Baudry
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400910398
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Book Description
The Latin texts collected by Leon Baudry present the late fifteenth century debate at the University of Louvain over the truth-value of proposi tions about future contingent events, a subject of perennial interest in phil osophy. The theologians held fast to divine predetermination, and the Aristotelians in the Arts Faculty supported the doctrine of free choice based on indeterminism. Although the issues in the debate are still argued in philosophy, this rich collection of the theories and arguments has been neglected. Peter de Rivo and Henry de Zomeren, the principal antagonists, are cited in the recent literature, but only on the basis of slight, mostly second-hand information. The full collection of texts has never before been translated into English (or any other modern language), leaving them inaccessible to the majority of students, or any others who are not equipped to work their way through 450 pages of fifteenth-century scholastic Latin. Apart from their philosophical significance, the texts shed light on late scholastic methods in teaching and disputation, on university politics of the period in relation to the Vatican, the Court of the Duke of Burgundy, and the faculties of other great universities, and on legal procedures both secular and ecclesiastical. The human drama that develops as the debate proceeds should hold the interest of even the non-specialist.

The Quarrel over Future Contingents (Louvain 1465–1475)

The Quarrel over Future Contingents (Louvain 1465–1475) PDF Author: Leon Baudry
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400910398
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 466

Book Description
The Latin texts collected by Leon Baudry present the late fifteenth century debate at the University of Louvain over the truth-value of proposi tions about future contingent events, a subject of perennial interest in phil osophy. The theologians held fast to divine predetermination, and the Aristotelians in the Arts Faculty supported the doctrine of free choice based on indeterminism. Although the issues in the debate are still argued in philosophy, this rich collection of the theories and arguments has been neglected. Peter de Rivo and Henry de Zomeren, the principal antagonists, are cited in the recent literature, but only on the basis of slight, mostly second-hand information. The full collection of texts has never before been translated into English (or any other modern language), leaving them inaccessible to the majority of students, or any others who are not equipped to work their way through 450 pages of fifteenth-century scholastic Latin. Apart from their philosophical significance, the texts shed light on late scholastic methods in teaching and disputation, on university politics of the period in relation to the Vatican, the Court of the Duke of Burgundy, and the faculties of other great universities, and on legal procedures both secular and ecclesiastical. The human drama that develops as the debate proceeds should hold the interest of even the non-specialist.

A Companion to Philosophy in the Middle Ages

A Companion to Philosophy in the Middle Ages PDF Author: Jorge J. E. Gracia
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 047099732X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 768

Book Description
This comprehensive reference volume features essays by some of the most distinguished scholars in the field. Provides a comprehensive "who's who" guide to medieval philosophers. Offers a refreshing mix of essays providing historical context followed by 140 alphabetically arranged entries on individual thinkers. Constitutes an extensively cross-referenced and indexed source. Written by a distinguished cast of philosophers. Spans the history of medieval philosophy from the fourth century AD to the fifteenth century.

Theology at Paris, 1316–1345

Theology at Paris, 1316–1345 PDF Author: Chris Schabel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135187988X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 285

Book Description
Chris Schabel presents a detailed analysis of the radical solution given by the Franciscan Peter Auriol to the problem of reconciling divine foreknowledge with the contingency of the future, and of contemporary reactions to it. Auriol's solution appeared to many of his contemporaries to deny God's knowledge of the future altogether, and so it provoked intense and long-lasting controversy; Schabel is the first to examine in detail the philosophical and theological background to Auriol's discussion, and to provide a full analysis of Auriol's own writings on the question and the immediate reactions to them. This book sheds new light both on one of the central philosophical debates of the Middle Ages, and on theology and philosophy at the University of Paris in the first half of the 14th century, a period of Parisian intellectual life which has been largely neglected until now.

Wild Materialism

Wild Materialism PDF Author: Jacques Lezra
Publisher: Fordham Univ Press
ISBN: 0823232352
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 334

Book Description
"Blends a discussion of terror with radical democracy in a way that is thoroughly original ... an important book on a large and crucial topic."--Marc Redfield, Claremont Graduate University.

It Could Have Been Otherwise

It Could Have Been Otherwise PDF Author: Hester Gelber
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047405595
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 422

Book Description
This description of Dominicans at Oxford from 1300-1350 and the theology of Hugh of Lawton, Arnold of Strelley, William Crathorn and Robert Holcot reclaims the Dominicans as highly original contributors to theology and philosophy at a time of great innovation.

A Philosopher at the Crossroads

A Philosopher at the Crossroads PDF Author: Amos Edelheit
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004509461
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 578

Book Description
This book offers a fresh account of one of the remarkable figures in the Renaissance, Giovanni Pico della Mirandola (1463-1494), by focusing on a neglected aspect of his work; his reading of scholasticism and its reception in the fifteenth century.

The Limits of Influence

The Limits of Influence PDF Author: Steven Broecke, vanden
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900445361X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 345

Book Description
This is a case study of astrology's changing status as an academic discipline in the sixteenth century. It provides fascinating new insights in the practice of Renaissance astrology, its social position, and its profound impact on the changes in early modern European science.

The Modal Logic of John Fabri of Valenciennes (c. 1500)

The Modal Logic of John Fabri of Valenciennes (c. 1500) PDF Author: Christophe Geudens
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030988023
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 115

Book Description
The first book-length study to address issues in modal logic at the eve of the Renaissance, this monograph provides important new insights into the way the debates on modal logic during the post-medieval period tied in with the so-called Wegestreit, the divide between the via antiqua and via moderna that dominated the discourse on logic during the 15th and early 16th centuries. The focus of the book is on the logic and philosophy of language of John Fabri of Valenciennes (fl. c. 1500), one of the last exponents of the terminist approach to logic that was bitterly criticized by the humanist movement. By means of a careful reconstruction of Fabri’s text, the book argues that Fabri's modal logic ultimately goes back to the work of John Buridan, and represents the same approach to the topic as the modal logics that were developed by adherents of the via moderna in Paris. This has significant implications for the historiography of post-medieval philosophy. Fabri was active in Louvain, which until the late 16th century was the most important intellectual center in the Low Countries. According to a long-standing tradition in the scholarship, Louvain was one of the few bulwarks of via antiqua logic on the map of post-medieval Europe. The book argues that this thesis is at least in part a scholarly fiction, and thus in need of revision. By shedding light on an author whose thought has thus far remained entirely unstudied, it also constitutes a valuable step towards a history of philosophy without any gaps. The book is aimed at graduate students and researchers in the history of logic and philosophy, but will also be of interest to intellectual historians, historians of ideas, and to any contemporary modal logician who is interested in the historical roots of their discipline.

Divine Causality and Human Free Choice

Divine Causality and Human Free Choice PDF Author: Robert Joseph Matava
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004310312
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 377

Book Description
In Divine Causality and Human Free Choice, R.J. Matava explains the idea of physical premotion defended by Domingo Báñez, whose position in the Controversy de Auxiliis has been typically ignored in contemporary discussions of providence and freewill. Through a close engagement with untranslated primary texts, Matava shows Báñez’s relevance to recent debates about middle knowledge. Finding the mutual critiques of Báñez and Molina convincing, Matava argues that common presuppositions led both parties into an insoluble dilemma. However, Matava also challenges the informal consensus that Lonergan definitively resolved the controversy. Developing a position independently advanced by several recent scholars, Matava explains how the doctrine of creation entails a position that is more satisfactory both philosophically and as a reading of Aquinas.

Medieval Philosophy

Medieval Philosophy PDF Author: John Marenbon
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415308755
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 556

Book Description
This volume provides a scholarly introduction to authors and issues involved in the philosophical discourse of the medieval era.