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Author: Hari K. Sen Publisher: ISBN: Category : Research Languages : en Pages : 120
Book Description
This report gives an account of the progress and present status of science in India. Its scope is in the main limited to developments of Indian science in plasma physics and geo-astrophysics. It does not attempt to describe all universities and research institutions in India. It does, however, give a fairly broad cross-section of Indian scientific research in the aforementioned fields. (Author).
Author: Hari K. Sen Publisher: ISBN: Category : Research Languages : en Pages : 120
Book Description
This report gives an account of the progress and present status of science in India. Its scope is in the main limited to developments of Indian science in plasma physics and geo-astrophysics. It does not attempt to describe all universities and research institutions in India. It does, however, give a fairly broad cross-section of Indian scientific research in the aforementioned fields. (Author).
Author: Sangita Maity Publisher: kitab writing publication ISBN: 9360922838 Category : Antiques & Collectibles Languages : en Pages : 119
Book Description
In his era of globalization and technology, English has a predominant role in the communicative sphere of the World. English is an international language and it has great importance for the integrity of India. English is considered as a major foreign language n India but now English language teaching growing day by day in India. Now English is accepted as the second language in India. English classes are begin simultaneously with the first language class in class I. The goal of teaching the second language at the primary level is to ensure that the students are able to speak and write in that language.
Author: Gyan Prakash Publisher: Princeton University Press ISBN: 0691214212 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 318
Book Description
Another Reason is a bold and innovative study of the intimate relationship between science, colonialism, and the modern nation. Gyan Prakash, one of the most influential historians of India writing today, explores in fresh and unexpected ways the complexities, contradictions, and profound importance of this relationship in the history of the subcontinent. He reveals how science served simultaneously as an instrument of empire and as a symbol of liberty, progress, and universal reason--and how, in playing these dramatically different roles, it was crucial to the emergence of the modern nation. Prakash ranges over two hundred years of Indian history, from the early days of British rule to the dawn of the postcolonial era. He begins by taking us into colonial museums and exhibitions, where Indian arts, crafts, plants, animals, and even people were categorized, labeled, and displayed in the name of science. He shows how science gave the British the means to build railways, canals, and bridges, to transform agriculture and the treatment of disease, to reconstruct India's economy, and to transfigure India's intellectual life--all to create a stable, rationalized, and profitable colony under British domination. But Prakash points out that science also represented freedom of thought and that for the British to use it to practice despotism was a deeply contradictory enterprise. Seizing on this contradiction, many of the colonized elite began to seek parallels and precedents for scientific thought in India's own intellectual history, creating a hybrid form of knowledge that combined western ideas with local cultural and religious understanding. Their work disrupted accepted notions of colonizer versus colonized, civilized versus savage, modern versus traditional, and created a form of modernity that was at once western and indigenous. Throughout, Prakash draws on major and minor figures on both sides of the colonial divide, including Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, the nationalist historian and novelist Romesh Chunder Dutt, Prafulla Chandra Ray (author of A History of Hindu Chemistry), Rudyard Kipling, Lord Dalhousie, and John Stuart Mill. With its deft combination of rich historical detail and vigorous new arguments and interpretations, Another Reason will recast how we understand the contradictory and colonial genealogy of the modern nation.
Author: Arun Kumar Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 019263920X Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 241
Book Description
Drawing on the history of the philanthropy of India's economic elites, Arun Kumar discusses how their ideas and understanding of development have shifted and changed over time. Going beyond the more familiar criticisms of development's entanglements with colonialism, Kumar interrogates the changes in development imaginaries in terms of modernity's entanglements with the national question, including anti-colonial nationalism and post-colonial nation-building during the twentieth century. Development, he suggests, can be usefully read and critiqued as national-modern. Philanthropy and the Development of Modern India plots the careers of the national-modern in four main sites of development: civil society, community, science and technology, and selfhood. In an unusual move reading socio-economic nationalist reform from the first half of the twentieth century alongside post-colonial development from the second half, Kumar uncovers the lineages of contemporary development ideas such as self-care, self-reliance, merit, etc. In all this, elites were driven by a 'pedagogic reflex': to teach different sections of Indian society of how to be modern and developed. Contrary to development studies' characterization of elites as anti-development or captors of scarce resources, Kumar shows how elites longed for development for others. Development provided the moral justification, in their calculations, for protecting their commercial interests as they navigated the turbulent Indian twentieth century.
Author: Webb, Janette Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing ISBN: 1839100710 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 416
Book Description
This incisive Research Handbook examines the relationship between energy and society, across both macro- and micro-scales, in the context of the climate crisis. Featuring an extensive examination of current research in the field from fifty expert international contributors, it offers important insights into the inter-connections between the globally organised fossil fuel energy system and the changing structures of society.
Author: Hari K. Sen
Author: Hari K. Sen
Author: Sangita Maity 
Author: Gyan Prakash
Author: Arun Kumar
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Author: Miltos Ladikas
Author: Webb, Janette
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