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Biological nitrogen fixation in forest ecosystems: foundations and applications

Biological nitrogen fixation in forest ecosystems: foundations and applications PDF Author: John C. Gordon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9789024728497
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Book Description
Silvicultural systems and biological nitrogen fixation; Morphology of nitrogen fixers in forest ecosystems; Taxonomy and distribution of non-legume nitrogen-fixing systems; Isolation and culture of nitrogen-fixing organisms; Wheeler, biochemical, physiological and environmental aspects of symbiotic nitrogen fixation; Analysis of nitrogen fixation; Agricultural and horticultural systems: implications for forestry; Nitrogen fixing plants in forest plantation management; Nitrogen fixation in North American forestry: research and application; Application of biological nitrogen fixation in European silviculture; Nitrogen fixation in Southeast Asian forestry: research and practice; Biological nitrogen fixation in forestry: research and practice in Australia and New Zealand.

Biological nitrogen fixation in forest ecosystems: foundations and applications

Biological nitrogen fixation in forest ecosystems: foundations and applications PDF Author: John C. Gordon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9789024728497
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Book Description
Silvicultural systems and biological nitrogen fixation; Morphology of nitrogen fixers in forest ecosystems; Taxonomy and distribution of non-legume nitrogen-fixing systems; Isolation and culture of nitrogen-fixing organisms; Wheeler, biochemical, physiological and environmental aspects of symbiotic nitrogen fixation; Analysis of nitrogen fixation; Agricultural and horticultural systems: implications for forestry; Nitrogen fixing plants in forest plantation management; Nitrogen fixation in North American forestry: research and application; Application of biological nitrogen fixation in European silviculture; Nitrogen fixation in Southeast Asian forestry: research and practice; Biological nitrogen fixation in forestry: research and practice in Australia and New Zealand.

Properties and Management of Soils in the Tropics

Properties and Management of Soils in the Tropics PDF Author: Pedro A. Sanchez
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107176050
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 685

Book Description
Long-awaited second edition of classic textbook, brought completely up to date, for courses on tropical soils, and reference for scientists and professionals.

Biological Nitrogen Fixation for Sustainable Agriculture

Biological Nitrogen Fixation for Sustainable Agriculture PDF Author: J.K. Ladha
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401709106
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Book Description
Chemical fertilizers have had a significant impact on food production in the recent past, and are today an indispensable part of modern agriculture. On the other hand, the oil crisis of the 1970s and the current Middle East problems are constant reminders of the vulnerability of our fossil fuel dependent agriculture. There are vast areas of the developing world where N fertilizers are neither available nor affordable and, in most of these countries, balance of payment problems have resulted in the removal of N fertilizer subsidies. The external costs of environmental degradation and human health far exceed economic concerns. Input efficiency of N fertilizer is one of the lowest and, in turn, contributes substantially to environmental pollution. Nitrate in ground and surface waters and the threat to the stability of the ozone layer from gaseous oxides of nitrogen are major health and environmental concerns. The removal of large quantities of crop produce from the land also depletes soil of its native N reserves. Another concern is the decline in crop yields under continuous use of N fertilizers. These economic, environmental and production considerations dictate that biological alternatives which can augment, and in some cases replace, N fertilizers must be exploited. Long-term sustainability of agricultural systems must rely on the use and effective management of internal resources. The process of biological nitrogen fixation offers and economically attractive and ecologically sound means of reducing external nitrogen input and improving the quality and quantity of internal resources. In this book, we outline sustainability issues that dictate an increased use of biological nitrogen fixation and the constraints on its optimal use in agriculture.

Management of Biological Nitrogen Fixation for the Development of More Productive and Sustainable Agricultural Systems

Management of Biological Nitrogen Fixation for the Development of More Productive and Sustainable Agricultural Systems PDF Author: J.K. Ladha
Publisher: Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN: 0792334132
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Book Description
Reprinted from Plant and Soil, v.174, nos.1-2 (1995), this volume is devoted to discussions on the role of biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) in agricultural sustainability. Papers presented on BNF in crop forage and tree legumes are augmented with discussion of integrated farming systems involving BNF, soil and N management, and recycling of legume residues. BNF by non-legumes is discussed and attempts to transform cereals into nodulating plants are critically reviewed. Also described are advances in the development of new methodologies to understand symbiotic interactions and to assess N-2 fixation in the field; means of enhancing BNF through plant and soil management; breeding and selection; problems encountered in exploiting BNF under farmers' field conditions; and promising approaches to improve BNF exploitation. Lacks a subject index. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Biological nitrogen fixation in forest ecosystems: foundations and applications

Biological nitrogen fixation in forest ecosystems: foundations and applications PDF Author: John C. Gordon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400968787
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 342

Book Description


Prosopis as a Heat Tolerant Nitrogen Fixing Desert Food Legume

Prosopis as a Heat Tolerant Nitrogen Fixing Desert Food Legume PDF Author: Maria Cecilia Puppo
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128236329
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description
Prosopis describes the enormous historical importance of these trees as a human food source and reviews the contemporary food science of the fruit derived from these trees. As well, this treatise reviews the native genetic resources of this genus on 4 continents and classical genetic and horticultural techniques that could help stabilize the environment and alleviate human suffering on some of the world's most destitute agro-ecosystems. This book is an essential read for researchers interested in forestry and plant science, environmental science, and functional foods. The legume family (Fabaceae) contains many genera and species that through their nitrogen fixing process provide high protein food and feed for humans and animals. As evidenced by its presence in Death Valley, California, which holds the record for the highest temperatures in the world, these types of plants can thrive in extreme environments. - Edited by the world's leading experts on Prospis species with globally recognized contributors - Covers the different perspectives surrounding the advantages and disadvantages of planting different Prosopis species - Discusses the applications of Prosopis species, including how the fruits of this tree can be used as a raw food material

Maximising the Use of Biological Nitrogen Fixation in Agriculture

Maximising the Use of Biological Nitrogen Fixation in Agriculture PDF Author: Gudni G. Hardarson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402012372
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Book Description
Incorporating contributions from microbiologists, molecular biologists, plant breeders and soil scientists this volume reports the results and recommendations of an FAO/IAEA meeting of twelve experts on biological nitrogen fixation. This volume will be invaluable to scientists working on nitrogen fixation, soil microbiology, agronomy and crop production as well as farm advisers and extension specialists. Maximising the Use of Biological Nitrogen Fixation in Agriculture is unique in that it: -reviews the latest thinking on various aspects of biological nitrogen fixation technology and applications; -reviews the possibilities in enhancing nitrogen fixation in various cropping systems; -shows ways how biological nitrogen fixation can be used to enhance crop production; -considers the applicability of these technologies to small farmers in developing countries.

Nitrogen Fixation in Agriculture, Forestry, Ecology, and the Environment

Nitrogen Fixation in Agriculture, Forestry, Ecology, and the Environment PDF Author: Dietrich Werner
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402035425
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 380

Book Description
Sustainability has a major part to play in the global challenge of continued development of regions, countries, and continents all around the World and biological nitrogen fixation has a key role in this process. This volume begins with chapters specifically addressing crops of major global importance, such as soybeans, rice, and sugar cane. It continues with a second important focus, agroforestry, and describes the use and promise of both legume trees with their rhizobial symbionts and other nitrogen-fixing trees with their actinorhizal colonization. An over-arching theme of all chapters is the interaction of the plants and trees with microbes and this theme allows other aspects of soil microbiology, such as interactions with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and the impact of soil-stress factors on biological nitrogen fixation, to be addressed. Furthermore, a link to basic science occurs through the inclusion of chapters describing the biogeochemically important nitrogen cycle and its key relationships among nitrogen fixation, nitrification, and denitrification. The volume then provides an up-to-date view of the production of microbial inocula, especially those for legume crops.

Agroforestry Guides for Pacific Islands

Agroforestry Guides for Pacific Islands PDF Author: Craig R. Elevitch
Publisher: PAR
ISBN: 0970254407
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 249

Book Description


Biofuels Technical Information Guide

Biofuels Technical Information Guide PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biomass energy
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Book Description