The Paradox of Cause and Other Essays PDF Download

Author: John William Miller
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN: 9780393307313
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
These essays, deceptively simple in phrasing, address current and historic issues.

Author: John W. Miller
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780393000320
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: Willard van Orman Quine
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780394304496
Category : Logic
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description

Author: Willard van Orman Quine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description

Author: Willard Van Orman Quine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description

Author: Williard Van Orman Quine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description

Author: Roy T Cook
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191648388
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 205

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Book Description
Roy T Cook examines the Yablo paradox—a paradoxical, infinite sequence of sentences, each of which entails the falsity of all others later than it in the sequence—with special attention paid to the idea that this paradox provides us with a semantic paradox that involves no circularity. The three main chapters of the book focus, respectively, on three questions that can be (and have been) asked about the Yablo construction. First we have the Characterization Problem, which asks what patterns of sentential reference (circular or not) generate semantic paradoxes. Addressing this problem requires an interesting and fruitful detour through the theory of directed graphs, allowing us to draw interesting connections between philosophical problems and purely mathematical ones. Next is the Circularity Question, which addresses whether or not the Yablo paradox is genuinely non-circular. Answering this question is complicated: although the original formulation of the Yablo paradox is circular, it turns out that it is not circular in any sense that can bear the blame for the paradox. Further, formulations of the paradox using infinitary conjunction provide genuinely non-circular constructions. Finally, Cook turns his attention to the Generalizability Question: can the Yabloesque pattern be used to generate genuinely non-circular variants of other paradoxes, such as epistemic and set-theoretic paradoxes? Cook argues that although there are general constructions-unwindings—that transform circular constructions into Yablo-like sequences, it turns out that these sorts of constructions are not 'well-behaved' when transferred from semantic puzzles to puzzles of other sorts. He concludes with a short discussion of the connections between the Yablo paradox and the Curry paradox.

Author: Stanley L. Jaki
Publisher: Intercollegiate Studies Institute
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
This new collection of writings from America's foremost authority on the relationship between science and religion, Templeton Prize-winner Stanley L. Jaki, is an incisive overview of the intersection of science with the most fundamental areas of human culture.

Author: Voltaire
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 205

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Book Description
Voltaire writes a long essay questioning the Jean Calas case, reflecting on Christianity and remembering the earthquake in Lisbon. Voltaire, novelist, dramatist, poet, and philosopher was one of the most renowned figures of the Age of Enlightenment.

Author: Gary Steiner
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000957446
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
This book strongly challenges the Western philosophical tradition's assertion that humans are superior to nonhuman animals. It makes a case for the full and direct moral status of nonhuman animals. The book provides the basis for a radical critique of the entire trajectory of animal studies over the past fifteen years. The key idea explored is that of ‘felt kinship’—a sense of shared fate with and obligations to all sentient life. It will help to inspire some deep rethinking on the part of leading exponents of animal studies. The book's strong outlook is expressed through an appeal for radical humility on the side of humans rather than a constant reference to the ‘human-animal divide’. Historical figures examined in depth include Aristotle, Seneca, and Kant; contemporary figures examined include Christine Korsgaard and Martha Nussbaum. This book presents an account according to which the tradition has not proceeded on the basis of impartial motivations at all, but instead has made a set of pointedly self-serving assumptions about the proper criteria for assessing moral worth. Readers of this book will gain exposure to a wide variety of thinkers in the Western philosophical tradition, historical as well as contemporary. This book is suitable for professionals working in nonhuman animal studies, students, advanced undergraduates, and practitioners working in the fields of philosophy, environmental studies, law, literature, anthropology, and related fields.