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Uncommon Democracies

Uncommon Democracies PDF Author: T. J. Pempel
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501746162
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 387

Book Description
In this collection of original essays, thirteen country specialists working within a common comparative frame of reference analyze major examples of long-term, single-party rule in industrialized democracies. They focus on four cases: Japan under the Liberal Democratic party since 1955; Italy under the Christian Democrats for thirty-five or more years starting in 1945; Sweden under the Social Democratic party from 1932 until 1976 (and again from 1982 until present); and Israel under the Labor party from pre-statehood until 1977.

Uncommon Democracies

Uncommon Democracies PDF Author: T. J. Pempel
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501746162
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 387

Book Description
In this collection of original essays, thirteen country specialists working within a common comparative frame of reference analyze major examples of long-term, single-party rule in industrialized democracies. They focus on four cases: Japan under the Liberal Democratic party since 1955; Italy under the Christian Democrats for thirty-five or more years starting in 1945; Sweden under the Social Democratic party from 1932 until 1976 (and again from 1982 until present); and Israel under the Labor party from pre-statehood until 1977.

Democracy Without Competition in Japan

Democracy Without Competition in Japan PDF Author: Ethan Scheiner
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521846927
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 287

Book Description
This book explains why no opposition party has been able to offer itself as a sustained challenger in Japan.

One-party Dominance in African Democracies

One-party Dominance in African Democracies PDF Author: Renske Doorenspleet
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Pub
ISBN: 9781588268693
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257

Book Description
Is the dominance of one political party a problem in an emerging democracy, or simply an expression of the will of the people? Why has one-party dominance endured in some African democracies and not in others? What are the mechanisms behind the varying party-system trajectories? Considering these questions, the authors of this collaborative work use a rigorous comparative research design and rich case material to greatly enhance our understanding of one of the key issues confronting emerging democracies in sub-Saharan Africa.

Responsible Parties

Responsible Parties PDF Author: Frances Rosenbluth
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300241054
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 335

Book Description
How popular democracy has paradoxically eroded trust in political systems worldwide, and how to restore confidence in democratic politics In recent decades, democracies across the world have adopted measures to increase popular involvement in political decisions. Parties have turned to primaries and local caucuses to select candidates; ballot initiatives and referenda allow citizens to enact laws directly; many places now use proportional representation, encouraging smaller, more specific parties rather than two dominant ones.Yet voters keep getting angrier.There is a steady erosion of trust in politicians, parties, and democratic institutions, culminating most recently in major populist victories in the United States, the United Kingdom, and elsewhere. Frances Rosenbluth and Ian Shapiro argue that devolving power to the grass roots is part of the problem. Efforts to decentralize political decision-making have made governments and especially political parties less effective and less able to address constituents’ long-term interests. They argue that to restore confidence in governance, we must restructure our political systems to restore power to the core institution of representative democracy: the political party.

The Awkward Embrace

The Awkward Embrace PDF Author: Charles Simkins
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135297177
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 388

Book Description
Democracies derive their resilience and vitality from the fact that the rule of a particular majority is usually only of a temporary nature. By looking at four case-studies, The Awkward Embrace studies democracies of a different kind; rule by a dominant party which is virtually immune from defeat. Such systems have been called Regnant or or Uncommon Democracies. They are characterized by distinctive features: the staging of unfree or corrupt elections; the blurring of the lines between government, the ruling party and the state; the introduction of a national project which is seen to be above politics; and the erosion of civil society. This book addresses major issues such as why one such democracy, namely Taiwan, has been moving in the direction of a more competitive system; how economic crises such as the present one in Mexico can transform the system; how government-business relations in Malaysia are affecting the base of the dominant party; and whether South Africa will become a one-party dominant system.

One Party State

One Party State PDF Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 479

Book Description
Unlock a deeper understanding of political systems with One Party State, a vital part of the Political Science series. This book offers an in-depth exploration of political landscapes dominated by a single party, focusing on their structure, governance, and implications for democracy. Whether you're a student, professional, or curious about political power dynamics, this book provides invaluable insights into a significant form of government. Chapters Brief Overviews: 1: One-party State - Explore key features and mechanisms of a one-party system. 2: Marxism–Leninism - Examine how Marxism-Leninism shapes one-party states. 3: Politics of China - Analyze China's unique one-party system and global influence. 4: Politics of Cuba - Study Cuba's one-party system and its historical development. 5: Communist State - Understand how communist states enforce single-party rule. 6: Dominant-party System - Investigate systems where one party dominates despite multiparty settings. 7: Communism - Review the principles of communism and its role in one-party governance. 8: Authoritarianism - Discover the connection between one-party rule and authoritarian regimes. 9: Authoritarian Socialism - Explore authoritarian socialism and its influence on one-party systems. 10: People’s Democracy - Learn about people’s democracy within Marxist-Leninist states. 11: Dictatorship - Understand how dictatorship shapes governance in one-party systems. 12: Autocracy - Examine autocracy’s impact on political stability and freedoms. 13: Illiberal Democracy - Analyze illiberal democracy and its effects on civil liberties under one-party rule. 14: Elections in China - Understand the role of elections in legitimizing China’s one-party rule. 15: Revolutions of 1989 - Reflect on the revolutions of 1989 and their effect on one-party states. 16: Democratic Consolidation - Study the transition challenges from one-party rule to democracy. 17: Civic Nationalism - Investigate how civic nationalism interacts with one-party systems. 18: Waves of Democracy - Explore global democratization waves and their impact on one-party rule. 19: Bloc Party - Learn about bloc parties and their role in one-party political dynamics. 20: Hybrid Regime - Understand hybrid regimes that blend one-party elements with other forms of governance. 21: Conservatism in Russia - Analyze conservatism's influence on Russia’s political landscape and its ties to one-party systems. One Party State serves as an essential guide to the complexities of one-party dominance and its effect on governance in today’s world. With rich analysis and global perspectives, this book equips readers with the tools to understand how one-party systems function and their lasting impact on society. Dive in to broaden your understanding of these powerful political systems.

Political Parties and Democracy

Political Parties and Democracy PDF Author: Larry Diamond
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 9780801868634
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Book Description
Political parties are one of the core institutions of democracy. But in democracies around the world—rich and poor, Western and non-Western—there is growing evidence of low or declining public confidence in parties. In membership, organization, and popular involvement and commitment, political parties are not what they used to be. But are they in decline, or are they simply changing their forms and functions? In contrast to authors of most previous works on political parties, which tend to focus exclusively on long-established Western democracies, the contributors to this volume cover many regions of the world. Theoretically, they consider the essential functions that political parties perform in democracy and the different types of parties. Historically, they trace the emergence of parties in Western democracies and the transformation of party cleavage in recent decades. Empirically, they analyze the changing character of parties and party systems in postcommunist Europe, Latin America, and five individual countries that have witnessed significant change: Italy, Japan, Taiwan, India, and Turkey. As the authors show, political parties are now only one of many vehicles for the representation of interests, but they remain essential for recruiting leaders, structuring electoral choice, and organizing government. To the extent that parties are weak and discredited, the health of democracy will be seriously impaired. Contributors: Larry Diamond and Richard Gunther • Hans Daalder • Philippe Schmitter • Seymour Martin Lipset • Giovanni Sartori • Bradley Richardson • Herbert Kitschelt • Michael Coppedge • Ergun Ozbudun • Yun-han Chu • Leonardo Morlino • Ashutosh Varshney and E. Sridharan • Stefano Bartolini and Peter Mair.

Principles of Comparative Politics

Principles of Comparative Politics PDF Author: William Roberts Clark
Publisher: CQ Press
ISBN: 1506318142
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 704

Book Description
Principles of Comparative Politics offers the most comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to comparative inquiry, research, and scholarship. In this thoroughly revised Third Edition, students now have an even better guide to cross-national comparison and why it matters. The new edition retains a focus on the enduring questions with which scholars grapple, the issues about which consensus has started to emerge, and the tools comparativists use to get at the complex problems in the field. Among other things, the updates to this edition include a thoroughly-revised chapter on dictatorships that incorporates a discussion of the two fundamental problems of authoritarian rule: authoritarian power-sharing and authoritarian control; a revised chapter on culture and democracy that includes a more extensive examination of cultural modernization theory and a new overview of survey methods for addressing sensitive topics; a new section on issues related to electoral integrity; an expanded assessment of different forms of representation; and a new intuitive take on statistical analyses that provides a clearer explanation of how to interpret regression results. Examples from the gender and politics literature have been incorporated into various chapters, the Problems sections at the end of each chapter have been expanded, a! nd the empirical examples and data on various types of institutions have been updated. Online videos and tutorials are available to address some of the more methodological components discussed in the book. The authors have thoughtfully streamlined chapters to better focus attention on key topics.

Political Thought and the Public Sphere in Tanzania

Political Thought and the Public Sphere in Tanzania PDF Author: Emma Hunter
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316300102
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 283

Book Description
Political Thought and the Public Sphere in Tanzania is a study of the interplay of vernacular and global languages of politics in the era of decolonization in Africa. Decolonization is often understood as a moment when Western forms of political order were imposed on non-Western societies, but this book draws attention instead to debates over universal questions about the nature of politics, concept of freedom and the meaning of citizenship. These debates generated political narratives that were formed in dialogue with both global discourses and local political arguments. The United Nations Trusteeship Territory of Tanganyika, now mainland Tanzania, serves as a compelling example of these processes. Starting in 1945 and culminating with the Arusha Declaration of 1967, Emma Hunter explores political argument in Tanzania's public sphere to show how political narratives succeeded when they managed to combine promises of freedom with new forms of belonging at local and national level.

The One-party State and Democracy

The One-party State and Democracy PDF Author: Ibbo Mandaza
Publisher: Sapes Books
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Book Description