The Occupation of Chios by the Germans and Their Administration of the Island PDF Download

Author: Philip Pandely Argenti
Publisher: Cambridge ; London : Cambridge U.P.
ISBN:
Category : Chios (England)
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Author:
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Author: Nicolas Argenti
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 025304068X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
A journey through an Aegean island community’s history of massacre, occupation, famine, and financial meltdown—and its effects on culture and memory. Drawing on research conducted on Chios during the sovereign debt crisis that struck Greece in 2010, Nicolas Argenti follows the lives of individuals who symbolize the transformations affecting this Aegean island. As witnesses to the crisis speak of their lives, however, their current anxieties and frustrations are expressed in terms of past crises that have shaped the dramatic history of Chios, including the German occupation in World War II and the ensuing famine, the exchange of populations between Greece and Turkey of 1922–23, and the Massacres of 1822 that decimated the island at the outset of the Greek War of Independence. The complex temporality that emerges in these accounts is ensconced in a cultural context of commemorative ritual, ecstatic visions, an annual rocket war, and other embodied practices that contribute to forms of memory production that question the assumptions of the trauma discourse, revealing the islanders of Chios to be active in forging their place in time in a manner that blurs the boundaries between historiography, memory, religion, and myth. A member of the Chiot diaspora, Argenti makes use of unpublished correspondence from survivors of the Massacres of 1822 and their descendants and reflects on oral family histories and silences in which the island represents an enigmatic but palpable absence. As he explores the ways in which a body of memory and a cultural experience of temporality came to be dislocated and shared between two populations, his return to Chios marks an encounter in which the traditional roles of ethnographer and participant come to be dispersed and intertwined.

Author: Sheila Lecoeur
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 0857714996
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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A powerful and unique study of the realities and long-term impact of occupation, "Mussolini's Greek Island" reveals the Italian dictator's imperial vision, the mechanisms of Italian occupation and its tragic consequences. The small island of Syros is a vital entry-point illuminating Italian imperialism - its ethos, fascist connection, pretension and administrative achievements, marred by famine. Here Lecoeur examines the devastating effects of war and occupation on the local community - starvation, corruption and survival - and, drawing on local archives and interviews with survivors, offers new insight into this crucial but little known episode. Enriching our understanding of Mussolini's hegemonic visions and the mechanisms of occupation, a key issue of our times, this path-breaking book will appeal to scholars of fascism, World War II and military occupation in general.

Author: Violetta Hionidou
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521829321
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 18

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This is a pioneering study of the impact of the famine that occurred in Greece during its occupation by German, Italian and Bulgarian forces in 1941 and 1942. Violetta Hionidou examines the courses and politics of this food crisis, focusing on the demography of the famine and the effectiveness of the relief operations. Her interdisciplinary approach combines demographic, historical and anthropological methodologies to offer a comprehensive account of the famine. This important study makes a major contribution to current debates about mortality and its causes during famines.

Author: Mark Mazower
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 9780300089233
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Archival materials and first-hand accounts create an insightful study of the impact of the Nazi occupation of Greece on the lives, psyches, and values of ordinary people.

Author: Vigdis Broch-Due
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331939049X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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The contributions to this volume map the surprisingly multifarious circumstances in which trauma is invoked – as an analytical tool, a therapeutic term or as a discursive trope. By doing so, we critically engage the far too often individuating aspects of trauma, as well as the assumption of a universal somatic that is globally applicable to contexts of human suffering. The volume takes the reader on a journey across widely differing terrains: from Norwegian institutions for psychiatric patients to the post-war emergence of speech genres on violence in Mozambique, from Greek and Cameroonian ritual and carnivalesque treatments of historical trauma to national discourses of political assassinations in Argentina, the volume provides an empirically founded anti-dote against claiming a universal ‘empire of trauma’ (Didier Fassin) or seeing the trauma as successfully defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). Instead, the work critically evaluates and engages whether the term’s dual plasticity and endurance captures, encompasses or challenges legacies and imprints of multiple forms of violence.

Author: Dimitris Keridis
Publisher: Scarecrow Press
ISBN: 081086312X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Located on the southern-most tip of the Balkan peninsula in Europe's southeast, Greece is a small country of some 11 million people. And while few people have a longer history than the Greeks, Modern Greece is a fairly young country, having been founded in 1830. Greece has come a long way since then; it has been a client state, first of Britain and then of the United States, for much of its modern existence but now it has secured an equal place at the top tables of NATO and the EU. The Historical Dictionary of Modern Greece explores the modern history of this country through a chronology, an introductory essay, a bibliography, and hundreds of cross-referenced dictionary entries on important persons, places, events, and institutions, as well as on significant political, economic, social, and cultural aspects.

Author: Argyris Fortounas
Publisher: Shoe String Press
ISBN: 9781907356513
Category : Aegina Island (Greece)
Languages : en
Pages : 163

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An Island at War, published in Greek under the title My Recollections, Aegina 1941-1944, is the vivid memoir of a young man who finds himself recruited to act as interpreter for the occupying German forces on the island of Aegina during the Second World War. A pupil at the German School in Athens during the latter half of the 1930s, Argyris Fortounas spoke and wrote German fluently. Enlisted as a go-between, Fortounas soon became trusted equally by the Germans and by his fellow islanders. His account of this difficult and dangerous period of his life, ranging from the comic to the tragic, and including portraits of heroes as well as villains, makes for a narrative as enthralling as it is richly informative.

Author: Charles Cruickshank
Publisher: History Press
ISBN: 9780750937498
Category : Channel Islands
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Charles Cruickshank provides a full account of the German invasion, the subsequent landings of various British agents, raids and an attempt to end the occupation using psychological warfare. He also looks at how the islanders and Wehrmacht lived, the reality of collaboration with the occupying powers and the extent of support for the Resistance.