The Nexus between Artificial Intelligence and Economics PDF Download

Author: Ad J. W. van de Gevel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642336485
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Book Description
The manuscript reviews some key ideas about artificial intelligence, and relates them to economics. These include its relation to robotics, and the concepts of synthetic emotions, consciousness, and life. The economic implications of the advent of artificial intelligence, such as its effect on prices and wages, appropriate patent policy, and the possibility of accelerating productivity, are discussed. The growing field of artificial economics and the use of artificial agents in experimental economics is considered.​

Author: Georgios I. Zekos
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303094736X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive analysis of the alterations and problems caused by new technologies in all fields of politics. It further examines the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the nexus between politics, economics, and law. The book raises and answers several important questions: What is the role of AI in politics? Are people prepared for the challenges presented by technical developments? How will Al affect future politics and human society? How can politics and law deal with Al's disruptive technologies? What impact will AI and technology have on law? How can efficient cooperation between human beings and AI be shaped? Can artificial intelligence automate public decision-making? Topics discussed in the book include, but are not limited to digital governance, public administration, digital economy, corruption, democracy and voting, legal singularity, separation of power, constitutional rights, GDPR in politics, AI personhood, digital politics, cyberspace sovereignty, cyberspace transactions, and human rights. This book is a must-read for scholars and students of political science, law, and economics, as well as policy-makers and practitioners, interested in a better understanding of political, legal, and economic aspects and issues of AI.

Author: Scott J. Moss
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781782541769
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
This important book presents new and original work at the frontiers of economics, namely the interface between artificial intelligence (AI) and neoclassical economics. Artificial Intelligence and Economic Analysis focuses on three quite distinct lines of AI orientated research in economics: applications intended to extend neoclassical theory, applications intended to undermine neoclassical theory and applications which ignore neoclassical theory in the quest for new modelling techniques and fields of analysis. The contributors - all of whom are well established in the field - do not simply report established results but seek to identify those areas where the science of artificial intelligence could enrich standard economic analysis. It includes material from mainstream economists who are willing to express their own views about the limits of mainstream economic modelling and AI based economic modelling. The book makes an important contribution to a new and exciting area of economics which holds much hope for the future.

Author: Latha Thammareddi
Publisher: Xoffencerpublication
ISBN: 8119534514
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Does artificial intelligence include robotics? Does artificial intelligence exist in robots? I was wondering if you could explain me how these two terms come from different places. Both artificial intelligence and robots serve various purposes. On the other hand, people often conflate the two. A significant number of individuals are uncertain as to whether artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics are distinct ideas or if they are interchangeable. Artificial Intelligence Vs Robotics The technology of computing serves as the basis for artificial intelligence (AI). The process involves the development of software that computers can use to do tasks that were previously performed by people requiring intelligence. The capabilities of artificial intelligence systems include the ability to learn, observe, solve problems, grasp language, and reason rationally. Artificial intelligence may be used in a wide variety of modern applications, ranging from personal assistants to autonomous vehicles. There is a continuous progression taking place in the area of artificial intelligence (AI). In spite of this, artificial intelligence is occasionally depicted in science fiction as being as lifelike as is physically possible in robot form. Nevertheless, robotics is a discipline of computer science that focuses on the study of robots like these. Robots, which are programmable machines, are often capable of carrying out a series of activities either entirely or partly on their own. One must possess all three of the following characteristics in order to be classified as a robot Through the use of their sensors and actuators, robots interact with the environment that they are in Automatons may be programmed by you. The vast majority of robots are capable of functioning on little or no supervision from humans. Due to the fact that certain robots do not have the capability to function alone, the word "usually" is used to characterize robots. For example, even if they are only controlled by humans, telerobots are still regarded to be a branch of robotics for the purpose of classification. Long term, robots that are driven by artificial intelligence will link the two areas. The operation of these mechanical creatures is carried out by intelligent computer software. The majority of robots do not possess any kind of artificial intelligence. Up until quite recently, all industrial robots were restricted to doing the same set of duties simultaneously. We have previously shown that artificial intelligence is not required for jobs that are routine and repetitive. There are significant limitations placed on the capabilities of robots that lack intelligence. Algorithms that are based on artificial intelligence are often necessary in order to make it possible for robots to perform more complex tasks.

Author: Domenico Marino
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030453405
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
This book presents original research articles addressing various aspects of artificial intelligence as applied to economics, law, management and optimization. The topics discussed include economics, policies, finance, law, resource allocation strategies and information technology. Combining the input of contributing professors and researchers from Italian and international universities, the book will be of interest to students, researchers and practitioners, as well as members of the general public interested in the economic and policy implications of artificial intelligence.

Author: Ajay Agrawal
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022661333X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 643

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Book Description
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) highlight the potential of this technology to affect productivity, growth, inequality, market power, innovation, and employment. This volume seeks to set the agenda for economic research on the impact of AI. It covers four broad themes: AI as a general purpose technology; the relationships between AI, growth, jobs, and inequality; regulatory responses to changes brought on by AI; and the effects of AI on the way economic research is conducted. It explores the economic influence of machine learning, the branch of computational statistics that has driven much of the recent excitement around AI, as well as the economic impact of robotics and automation and the potential economic consequences of a still-hypothetical artificial general intelligence. The volume provides frameworks for understanding the economic impact of AI and identifies a number of open research questions. Contributors: Daron Acemoglu, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Philippe Aghion, Collège de France Ajay Agrawal, University of Toronto Susan Athey, Stanford University James Bessen, Boston University School of Law Erik Brynjolfsson, MIT Sloan School of Management Colin F. Camerer, California Institute of Technology Judith Chevalier, Yale School of Management Iain M. Cockburn, Boston University Tyler Cowen, George Mason University Jason Furman, Harvard Kennedy School Patrick Francois, University of British Columbia Alberto Galasso, University of Toronto Joshua Gans, University of Toronto Avi Goldfarb, University of Toronto Austan Goolsbee, University of Chicago Booth School of Business Rebecca Henderson, Harvard Business School Ginger Zhe Jin, University of Maryland Benjamin F. Jones, Northwestern University Charles I. Jones, Stanford University Daniel Kahneman, Princeton University Anton Korinek, Johns Hopkins University Mara Lederman, University of Toronto Hong Luo, Harvard Business School John McHale, National University of Ireland Paul R. Milgrom, Stanford University Matthew Mitchell, University of Toronto Alexander Oettl, Georgia Institute of Technology Andrea Prat, Columbia Business School Manav Raj, New York University Pascual Restrepo, Boston University Daniel Rock, MIT Sloan School of Management Jeffrey D. Sachs, Columbia University Robert Seamans, New York University Scott Stern, MIT Sloan School of Management Betsey Stevenson, University of Michigan Joseph E. Stiglitz. Columbia University Chad Syverson, University of Chicago Booth School of Business Matt Taddy, University of Chicago Booth School of Business Steven Tadelis, University of California, Berkeley Manuel Trajtenberg, Tel Aviv University Daniel Trefler, University of Toronto Catherine Tucker, MIT Sloan School of Management Hal Varian, University of California, Berkeley

Author: Isabel Lausberg, Michael Vogelsang
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110790432
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description

Author: Tankiso Moloi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030429628
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 131

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Book Description
As Artificial Intelligence (AI) seizes all aspects of human life, there is a fundamental shift in the way in which humans are thinking of and doing things. Ordinarily, humans have relied on economics and finance theories to make sense of, and predict concepts such as comparative advantage, long run economic growth, lack or distortion of information and failures, role of labour as a factor of production and the decision making process for the purpose of allocating resources among other theories. Of interest though is that literature has not attempted to utilize these advances in technology in order to modernize economic and finance theories that are fundamental in the decision making process for the purpose of allocating scarce resources among other things. With the simulated intelligence in machines, which allows machines to act like humans and to some extent even anticipate events better than humans, thanks to their ability to handle massive data sets, this book will use artificial intelligence to explain what these economic and finance theories mean in the context of the agent wanting to make a decision. The main feature of finance and economic theories is that they try to eliminate the effects of uncertainties by attempting to bring the future to the present. The fundamentals of this statement is deeply rooted in risk and risk management. In behavioural sciences, economics as a discipline has always provided a well-established foundation for understanding uncertainties and what this means for decision making. Finance and economics have done this through different models which attempt to predict the future. On its part, risk management attempts to hedge or mitigate these uncertainties in order for “the planner” to reach the favourable outcome. This book focuses on how AI is to redefine certain important economic and financial theories that are specifically used for the purpose of eliminating uncertainties so as to allow agents to make informed decisions. In effect, certain aspects of finance and economic theories cannot be understood in their entirety without the incorporation of AI.

Author: Johnny C. H. Lok
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781979980425
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description
This book concerns to be given my opinions to explain how artificial intelligent technology will impact our life and will influence economic development in the future. In chapter one, I shall explain what the (AI) functions are benefited to human and I shall indicate whether how it can impact human job nature as well as I shall explain whether (AI) can influence to change to human job market to be better or worse in future global labor market. In chapter two, I shall indicate how (AI) will influence global economic technology productivity change as well as I shall indicate whether (AI) technology can impact global service management industry development. In chapter three, I shall indicate whether (AI) technology will influence digital industry economic change as well as I shall indicate whether (AI) technology can influence developing countries' economic change and health and manufacturing change, even global economic change in our future life. This book is suitable to any students who expect to make personal judgement and analysis to concern whether how (AI) technology will impact our life and it can influence global economic change in our future.

Author: Domenico Marino
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031146050
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 267

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Book Description
This book aims to deal with the main advances in the study of artificial intelligence, the digital and circular economy and innovation from a multidisciplinary perspective. Whoever governs the artificial intelligence will hold the keys to the world and the future. This consideration explains the growing role of artificial intelligence in our lives and the need to understand its mechanisms. This book presents original research articles addressing various aspects of artificial intelligence applied to economics, law, management, and optimization. The topics discussed include, economics, territorial policies, law, resource allocation strategies, information technology, and learning for inclusion. Combining the input of contributing professors and researchers from Italian and other foreign universities, the book is of interest to students, researchers, and practitioners, as well as members of the public in general, interested in the world of the artificial intelligence and economics.