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The Mathematics of Superoscillations

The Mathematics of Superoscillations PDF Author: Yakir Aharonov
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781470437091
Category : Fluctuations (Physics)
Languages : en
Pages : 107

Book Description
"In the past 50 years, quantum physicists have discovered, and experimentally demonstrated, a phenomenon which they termed superoscillations. Aharonov and his collaborators showed that superoscillations naturally arise when dealing with weak values, a notion that provides a fundamentally different way to regard measurements in quantum physics. From a mathematical point of view, superoscillating functions are a superposition of small Fourier components with a bounded Fourier spectrum, which result, when appropriately summed, in a shift that can be arbitrarily large, and well outside the spectrum. Purpose of this work is twofold: on one hand we provide a self-contained survey of the existing literature, in order to offer a systematic mathematical approach to superoscillations; on the other hand, we obtain some new and unexpected results, by showing that superoscillating sequences can be seen of as solutions to a large class of convolution equations and can therefore be treated within the theory of Analytically Uniform spaces. In particular, we will also discuss the persistence of the superoscillatory behavior when superoscillating sequences are taken as initial values of the Schrödinger equation and other equations."--Page v.

The Mathematics of Superoscillations

The Mathematics of Superoscillations PDF Author: Yakir Aharonov
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781470437091
Category : Fluctuations (Physics)
Languages : en
Pages : 107

Book Description
"In the past 50 years, quantum physicists have discovered, and experimentally demonstrated, a phenomenon which they termed superoscillations. Aharonov and his collaborators showed that superoscillations naturally arise when dealing with weak values, a notion that provides a fundamentally different way to regard measurements in quantum physics. From a mathematical point of view, superoscillating functions are a superposition of small Fourier components with a bounded Fourier spectrum, which result, when appropriately summed, in a shift that can be arbitrarily large, and well outside the spectrum. Purpose of this work is twofold: on one hand we provide a self-contained survey of the existing literature, in order to offer a systematic mathematical approach to superoscillations; on the other hand, we obtain some new and unexpected results, by showing that superoscillating sequences can be seen of as solutions to a large class of convolution equations and can therefore be treated within the theory of Analytically Uniform spaces. In particular, we will also discuss the persistence of the superoscillatory behavior when superoscillating sequences are taken as initial values of the Schrödinger equation and other equations."--Page v.

The Mathematics of Superoscillations

The Mathematics of Superoscillations PDF Author: Yakir Aharonov
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470423243
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 120

Book Description
In the past 50 years, quantum physicists have discovered, and experimentally demonstrated, a phenomenon which they termed superoscillations. Aharonov and his collaborators showed that superoscillations naturally arise when dealing with weak values, a notion that provides a fundamentally different way to regard measurements in quantum physics. From a mathematical point of view, superoscillating functions are a superposition of small Fourier components with a bounded Fourier spectrum, which result, when appropriately summed, in a shift that can be arbitrarily large, and well outside the spectrum. The purpose of this work is twofold: on one hand the authors provide a self-contained survey of the existing literature, in order to offer a systematic mathematical approach to superoscillations; on the other hand, they obtain some new and unexpected results, by showing that superoscillating sequences can be seen of as solutions to a large class of convolution equations and can therefore be treated within the theory of analytically uniform spaces. In particular, the authors will also discuss the persistence of the superoscillatory behavior when superoscillating sequences are taken as initial values of the Schrödinger equation and other equations.

Mathematical Foundations of Supersymmetry

Mathematical Foundations of Supersymmetry PDF Author: Claudio Carmeli
Publisher: European Mathematical Society
ISBN: 9783037190975
Category : Lie algebras
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Book Description
Supersymmetry is a highly active area of considerable interest among physicists and mathematicians. It is not only fascinating in its own right, but there is also indication that it plays a fundamental role in the physics of elementary particles and gravitation. The purpose of the book is to lay down the foundations of the subject, providing the reader with a comprehensive introduction to the language and techniques, as well as detailed proofs and many clarifying examples. This book is aimed ideally at second-year graduate students. After the first three introductory chapters, the text is divided into two parts: the theory of smooth supermanifolds and Lie supergroups, including the Frobenius theorem, and the theory of algebraic superschemes and supergroups. There are three appendices. The first introduces Lie superalgebras and representations of classical Lie superalgebras, the second collects some relevant facts on categories, sheafification of functors and commutative algebra, and the third explains the notion of Frechet space in the super context.

Supersymmetry for Mathematicians: An Introduction

Supersymmetry for Mathematicians: An Introduction PDF Author: V. S. Varadarajan
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821835742
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 311

Book Description
An special feature of the book is the treatment in depth of the theory of spinors in all dimensions and signatures, which is the basis of all developments of supergeometry both in physics and mathematics, especially in quantum field theory and supergravity."--Jacket.

Supersymmetry in Mathematics and Physics

Supersymmetry in Mathematics and Physics PDF Author: Sergio Ferrara
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642217443
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 279

Book Description
Supersymmetry was created by the physicists in the 1970's to give a unified treatment of fermions and bosons, the basic constituents of matter. Since then its mathematical structure has been recognized as that of a new development in geometry, and mathematicians have busied themselves with exploring this aspect. This volume collects recent advances in this field, both from a physical and a mathematical point of view, with an accent on a rigorous treatment of the various questions raised.

Stochastic Processes in Mathematical Physics and Engineering

Stochastic Processes in Mathematical Physics and Engineering PDF Author: Richard Ernest Bellman
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821867273
Category : Stochastic processes
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Book Description


Supergeometry, Super Riemann Surfaces and the Superconformal Action Functional

Supergeometry, Super Riemann Surfaces and the Superconformal Action Functional PDF Author: Enno Keßler
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030137589
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 305

Book Description
This book treats the two-dimensional non-linear supersymmetric sigma model or spinning string from the perspective of supergeometry. The objective is to understand its symmetries as geometric properties of super Riemann surfaces, which are particular complex super manifolds of dimension 1|1. The first part gives an introduction to the super differential geometry of families of super manifolds. Appropriate generalizations of principal bundles, smooth families of complex manifolds and integration theory are developed. The second part studies uniformization, U(1)-structures and connections on Super Riemann surfaces and shows how the latter can be viewed as extensions of Riemann surfaces by a gravitino field. A natural geometric action functional on super Riemann surfaces is shown to reproduce the action functional of the non-linear supersymmetric sigma model using a component field formalism. The conserved currents of this action can be identified as infinitesimal deformations of the super Riemann surface. This is in surprising analogy to the theory of Riemann surfaces and the harmonic action functional on them. This volume is aimed at both theoretical physicists interested in a careful treatment of the subject and mathematicians who want to become acquainted with the potential applications of this beautiful theory.

Recent Developments in Operator Theory, Mathematical Physics and Complex Analysis

Recent Developments in Operator Theory, Mathematical Physics and Complex Analysis PDF Author: Daniel Alpay
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031214609
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Book Description
This book features a collection of papers by plenary, semi-plenary and invited contributors at IWOTA2021, held at Chapman University in hybrid format in August 2021. The topics span areas of current research in operator theory, mathematical physics, and complex analysis.

Mathematical Foundations of Supersymmetry

Mathematical Foundations of Supersymmetry PDF Author: CLAUDIO CARMELI; LAUREN CASTON; RITA FIORESI.
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783037195970
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages : 287

Book Description
Supersymmetry is a highly active area of considerable interest among physicists and mathematicians. It is not only fascinating in its own right, but there is also indication that it plays a fundamental role in the physics of elementary particles and gravitation. The purpose of the book is to lay down the foundations of the subject, providing the reader with a comprehensive introduction to the language and techniques, with a special attention to giving detailed proofs and many clarifying examples. It is aimed ideally at a second year graduate student. After the first three introductory chapters, the text divides into two parts: the theory of smooth supermanifolds and Lie supergroups, including the Frobenius theorem, and the theory of algebraic superschemes and supergroups. There are three appendices, the first introducing Lie superalgebras and representations of classical Lie superalgebras, the second collecting some relevant facts on categories, sheafification of functors and commutative algebra, and the third explaining the notion of Fréchet space in the super context.

Advanced Mathematical Methods

Advanced Mathematical Methods PDF Author: Adam Ostaszewski
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521289641
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 564

Book Description
This text is a self-contained second course on mathematical methods dealing with topics in linear algebra and multivariate calculus that can be applied to statistics.