The LLL Algorithm

The LLL Algorithm PDF Author: Phong Q. Nguyen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642022952
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 503

Book Description
The first book to offer a comprehensive view of the LLL algorithm, this text surveys computational aspects of Euclidean lattices and their main applications. It includes many detailed motivations, explanations and examples.

Lattice Basis Reduction

Lattice Basis Reduction PDF Author: Murray R. Bremner
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439807043
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Book Description
First developed in the early 1980s by Lenstra, Lenstra, and Lovasz, the LLL algorithm was originally used to provide a polynomial-time algorithm for factoring polynomials with rational coefficients. It very quickly became an essential tool in integer linear programming problems and was later adapted for use in cryptanalysis. This book provides an i

Complexity of Lattice Problems

Complexity of Lattice Problems PDF Author: Daniele Micciancio
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461508975
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 229

Book Description
Lattices are geometric objects that can be pictorially described as the set of intersection points of an infinite, regular n-dimensional grid. De spite their apparent simplicity, lattices hide a rich combinatorial struc ture, which has attracted the attention of great mathematicians over the last two centuries. Not surprisingly, lattices have found numerous ap plications in mathematics and computer science, ranging from number theory and Diophantine approximation, to combinatorial optimization and cryptography. The study of lattices, specifically from a computational point of view, was marked by two major breakthroughs: the development of the LLL lattice reduction algorithm by Lenstra, Lenstra and Lovasz in the early 80's, and Ajtai's discovery of a connection between the worst-case and average-case hardness of certain lattice problems in the late 90's. The LLL algorithm, despite the relatively poor quality of the solution it gives in the worst case, allowed to devise polynomial time solutions to many classical problems in computer science. These include, solving integer programs in a fixed number of variables, factoring polynomials over the rationals, breaking knapsack based cryptosystems, and finding solutions to many other Diophantine and cryptanalysis problems.

Interactive Theorem Proving

Interactive Theorem Proving PDF Author: Jeremy Avigad
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319948210
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 642

Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Interactive Theorem Proving, ITP 2018, held in Oxford, UK, in July 2018. The 32 full papers and 5 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 65 submissions. The papers feature research in the area of logical frameworks and interactive proof assistants. The topics include theoretical foundations and implementation aspects of the technology, as well as applications to verifying hardware and software systems to ensure their safety and security, and applications to the formal verication of mathematical results. Chapters 2, 10, 26, 29, 30 and 37 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Mathematics of Public Key Cryptography

Mathematics of Public Key Cryptography PDF Author: Steven D. Galbraith
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107013925
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 631

Book Description
This advanced graduate textbook gives an authoritative and insightful description of the major ideas and techniques of public key cryptography.

A Course in Computational Algebraic Number Theory

A Course in Computational Algebraic Number Theory PDF Author: Henri Cohen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662029456
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 556

Book Description
A description of 148 algorithms fundamental to number-theoretic computations, in particular for computations related to algebraic number theory, elliptic curves, primality testing and factoring. The first seven chapters guide readers to the heart of current research in computational algebraic number theory, including recent algorithms for computing class groups and units, as well as elliptic curve computations, while the last three chapters survey factoring and primality testing methods, including a detailed description of the number field sieve algorithm. The whole is rounded off with a description of available computer packages and some useful tables, backed by numerous exercises. Written by an authority in the field, and one with great practical and teaching experience, this is certain to become the standard and indispensable reference on the subject.

Advances in Cryptology – ASIACRYPT 2019

Advances in Cryptology – ASIACRYPT 2019 PDF Author: Steven D. Galbraith
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030346218
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 675

Book Description
The three-volume set of LNCS 11921,11922, and 11923 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 25th International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptology and Information Security, ASIACRYPT 2019, held in Kobe, Japan, in December 2019. The 71 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 307 submissions. They are organized in topical sections on Lattices; Symmetric Cryptography; Isogenies; Obfuscation; Multiparty Computation; Quantum; E-cash and Blockchain; Codes; Authenticated Encryption; Multilinear Maps; Homomorphic Encryption; Combinatorial Cryptography; Signatures; Public Key Encryption; Side Channels; Functional Encryption; Zero Knowledge.

Computational Cryptography

Computational Cryptography PDF Author: Joppe Bos
Publisher:
ISBN: 1108848427
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Book Description
The area of computational cryptography is dedicated to the development of effective methods in algorithmic number theory that improve implementation of cryptosystems or further their cryptanalysis. This book is a tribute to Arjen K. Lenstra, one of the key contributors to the field, on the occasion of his 65th birthday, covering his best-known scientific achievements in the field. Students and security engineers will appreciate this no-nonsense introduction to the hard mathematical problems used in cryptography and on which cybersecurity is built, as well as the overview of recent advances on how to solve these problems from both theoretical and practical applied perspectives. Beginning with polynomials, the book moves on to the celebrated Lenstra-Lenstra-Lovász lattice reduction algorithm, and then progresses to integer factorization and the impact of these methods to the selection of strong cryptographic keys for usage in widely used standards.

Computation with Finitely Presented Groups

Computation with Finitely Presented Groups PDF Author: Charles C. Sims
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521432138
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 624

Book Description
Research in computational group theory, an active subfield of computational algebra, has emphasised three areas: finite permutation groups, finite solvable groups, and finitely presented groups. This book deals with the third of these areas. The author emphasises the connections with fundamental algorithms from theoretical computer science, particularly the theory of automata and formal languages, computational number theory, and computational commutative algebra. The LLL lattice reduction algorithm and various algorithms for Hermite and Smith normal forms from computational number theory are used to study the abelian quotients of a finitely presented group. The work of Baumslag, Cannonito and Miller on computing nonabelian polycyclic quotients is described as a generalisation of Buchberger's Gröbner basis methods to right ideals in the integral group ring of a polycyclic group. Researchers in computational group theory, mathematicians interested in finitely presented groups and theoretical computer scientists will find this book useful.

International Symposium on Mathematics, Quantum Theory, and Cryptography

International Symposium on Mathematics, Quantum Theory, and Cryptography PDF Author: Tsuyoshi Takagi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981155191X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 275

Book Description
This open access book presents selected papers from International Symposium on Mathematics, Quantum Theory, and Cryptography (MQC), which was held on September 25-27, 2019 in Fukuoka, Japan. The international symposium MQC addresses the mathematics and quantum theory underlying secure modeling of the post quantum cryptography including e.g. mathematical study of the light-matter interaction models as well as quantum computing. The security of the most widely used RSA cryptosystem is based on the difficulty of factoring large integers. However, in 1994 Shor proposed a quantum polynomial time algorithm for factoring integers, and the RSA cryptosystem is no longer secure in the quantum computing model. This vulnerability has prompted research into post-quantum cryptography using alternative mathematical problems that are secure in the era of quantum computers. In this regard, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) began to standardize post-quantum cryptography in 2016. This book is suitable for postgraduate students in mathematics and computer science, as well as for experts in industry working on post-quantum cryptography.