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Author: Thomas Curtrigh Publisher: ISBN: 9789812701992 Category : Kur sunoglu, Behram Languages : en Pages : 463
Book Description
Recent experimental results with direct bearing on theories of cosmological dark matter/energy, as well as continuing work on neutrino masses and mixing, have invigorated both particle physics and cosmology, and should continue to do so well into the 21st century, thereby launching a beautiful new epoch for these fields. The expert contributions from this conference took stock of these developments. This volume contains papers by over 40 physicists that summarize and interpret the newest findings, and suggest future avenues to be explored. A number of new theoretical ideas are also presented.
Author: Thomas L Curtright Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814480754 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 463
Book Description
Recent experimental results with direct bearing on theories of cosmological dark matter/energy, as well as continuing work on neutrino masses and mixing, have invigorated both particle physics and cosmology, and should continue to do so well into the 21st century, thereby launching a beautiful new epoch for these fields. The expert contributions from this conference took stock of these developments. This volume contains papers by over 40 physicists that summarize and interpret the newest findings, and suggest future avenues to be explored. A number of new theoretical ideas are also presented, dealing with progress in understanding the dynamics and symmetries of strings and branes, renormalization in quantum field theory, possible Lorentz violation effects, and related problems. Ongoing and next generation gravitational and neutrino experiments are described, and the issues of unification are dealt with in the context of, and beyond, the standard model. Together, the contributions provide a useful blend of experimental and theoretical physics from many prominent physicists, including three Nobel Laureates. The volume also contains information of an historical nature, concerning the contributions to physics by Paul Frampton, on the occasion of his 60th year, and summarizing the career of Behram Kursunoglu (1922-2003).
Author: Thomas Curtrigh Publisher: ISBN: 9789812701992 Category : Kur sunoglu, Behram Languages : en Pages : 463
Book Description
Recent experimental results with direct bearing on theories of cosmological dark matter/energy, as well as continuing work on neutrino masses and mixing, have invigorated both particle physics and cosmology, and should continue to do so well into the 21st century, thereby launching a beautiful new epoch for these fields. The expert contributions from this conference took stock of these developments. This volume contains papers by over 40 physicists that summarize and interpret the newest findings, and suggest future avenues to be explored. A number of new theoretical ideas are also presented.
Author: Thomas Curtright Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated ISBN: 9789812562029 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 446
Book Description
Glueballs and the universal energy spectrum of tight knots and links / R. V. Buniy and T. W. Kephart -- Aspects of neutrino mass matrices / P. Frampton -- Hierarchy problem and a bound state of 6t and 6t̄ / C. D. Froggatt, H. B. Naelsen and L. V. Laperashvili -- Neutrinos - the soft underbelly of the standard model / S. L. Glashow -- Unconventional fermions : the price of quark-lepton unification at TeV scales / P. Q. Hung -- On extended electroweak symmetries / O. C. W. Kong -- Spacetime foam, holographic principle, and black hole quantum computers / Y. J. Ng and H. van Dam -- Proton decay, neutrino oscillations, etc ... from IMB, through super-K & antares / L. R. Sulak -- Renormalization without infinities / G.'t Hooft -- Problems and difficulties in standard model and gravitation / M. Veltman -- Application of the OPE to the jet physics / M. B. Wise -- The publications of Paul Frampton -- Geometric explanation for an accelerating universe / E. J. Bacinich -- A teoretical value for the Newton gravitational constant from the GEM theory of field unification and the Kursunoglu-Brandenburg hypothesis of massive gamma-ray bursters / J. E. Brandenburg -- Eccentric inflation and WMAP / R. V. Buniy -- Dilaton signatures in the electromagnetic spectra of stars / R. Casadio, S. Fabi and B. Harms -- Big crunch/big bang string cosmologies / B. Craps and B. Ovrut -- Direct determinations of the redshift behavior of the pressure, energy density, and equation of state of the dark energy and the acceleratian of the universe / R. A. Daly and S. G. Djorgovski -- Cosmology with clusters of galaxies / M. Donahue -- TeV antineutrinos from Cygnus OB2 / H. Goldberg -- New physics at low energies and dark matter - dark energy transmutation / E. I. Guendelman and A. B. Kaganovich -- Pulsar kicks and dark matter from a sterile neutrino / A. Kusenko -- LIGO / S. Meshkov -- On the mass of a universe with a quantum string-like beginning / A. J. Meyer, II -- Variable speed of light cosmology and binletric gravity : an alternative to standard inflation / J. W. Moffat -- Cosmic neutrino physics and astrophysics / T. J. Weiler -- The status of MINOS / T. Bergfeld -- IceCube : the cubic kilometer neutrino telescope at the South Pole / A. R. Fazely -- Plans for experiments to measure [symbol] / M. Goodman -- Limits on the neutrino magnetic moment using 1496 days of super-Kamiokande-I solar neutrino data / D. W. Liu -- First results from the salt phase of SNO / J. C. Maneira -- Precision measurement of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon / J. M. Paley -- Measurement of the structure functions [symbol] and [symbol] with the CLAS at Jefferson Lab / Y. Prok -- Neutrino experiments with super-Kamiokande / M. B. Smy -- Measurement of sin[symbol] by reactor experiments and its sensitivity / O. Yasuda -- Neutrinos, lepton flavor, and CP violation in a predictive SO(10) model / B. Dutta, Y. Mimura and R. N. Mohapatra -- Testing the leptogenesis mechanism of the seesaw model / E. Jenkins -- Tracing very high energy Tau neutrinos from cosmological sources in ice / J. Jones ... [et al.] -- The strangeness changing antineutrino reaction [symbol] / S. L. Mintz -- A natural framework for Bi-large beutrino mixing / S. Raby -- Chasing CHOOZ / P. Raymond -- Problems with gauge invariance in Lorentz-violating QED / B. Altschul -- New implications of Lorentz violation / D. Colladay -- Evolving branes with generalized dynamics / T. Curtright -- Hidden symmetries in M-theory / M. J. Duff -- Gauge/string-gravity duality and Froissart bound / K. Kang -- Lorentz violation as a quantum-gravity signature / R. Lehnert -- Generalized holonomy in M-theory / J. T. Liu -- Soft breaking in SUSY, string, and intersecting D Brane models / P. Nath -- Some relations between twisted K-theory and E8 gauge theory / H. Sati -- Matter fields on a two-sheeted space-time / K. C. Wali -- Memorial session for Behram Kursunoglu / Paul Frampton -- For my father / I. B. Kursunoglu -- The work of Behram Kursunoglu / P. D. Mannheim -- The life and work of Behram Kursunoglu / A. Perlmutter -- The Kursunoglus / B. Rosenstiel
Author: John Brandenburg, Ph.D. Publisher: SCB Distributors ISBN: 1935487728 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 200
Book Description
Veteran plasma physicist John Brandenburg reveals the new theory that finally accomplishes what Einstein failed to do: the GEM Unification Theory proves the mathematical and physical interrelation of the forces of gravity and electromagnetism! This theory vindicates Einstein's dedication to unifying the fields in the final labor of his life. His quest became legendary, then mythic, until the whole idea was dismissed as myth by other physicists; the gravity-electromagnetism problem pursued by Einstein until his death became regarded like the ancient Greek problem of squaring the circle-an epic puzzle with no solution. But the other physicists were wrong, as Brandenburg shows. It turns out the fields can be unified-the circle can be squared-and this has vast implications for the future of humankind. Brandenburg starts out by tracing the evolution of thought on the two long-term forces of nature, gravity and electromagnetism, from ancient times to the modern day. He shows the intricate interweaving of Einstein's work with that of other physicists, including Sarkharov and his "zero point” theory of gravity and the hidden fifth dimension of Kaluza and Klein. He also traces the surprising, hidden influence of Nikola Tesla on Einstein's life. This book shows how, despite Einstein's errors in the details, the successful GEM Unification Theory is built on his basic hypothesis that gravity and electromagnetic forces could be unified, and that both controlled gravity and a new view of the cosmos follow: hydrogen, the basic building block of the universe, can be unified with the vacuum itself! The universe is self-renewing, a sort of "evergreen cosmos.” Brandenburg describes control of space-time geometry through electromagnetism, and states that faster-than-light travel will be possible in the future. Anti-gravity through electromagnetism is possible, which upholds the basic "flying saucer” design utilizing "The Tesla Vortex.” A must read for any person interested in UFOs and leading-edge physics. See the physics used at Area 51 explained!
Author: Behram N. Kursunogammalu Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461553970 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 237
Book Description
The 25'" Coral Gables Conference was the culmination of the series that was begun in 1964. The conferences evolved under the titles that in~lude: Symmetry Principles at High Energy; Fundamental Interactions; Orbis Scientiae; and, occasionally, Unified Symmetry in the Small and in the Large. There was a pause after the 2()1h meeting in 1983 which was dedicated to P. A. M. Dirac. The conferences were resumed in 1993. Some of the reminiscences involved the absence of great minds who attended these meetings in the past and who were no longer with us. The list includes, just to name a few: Julian Schwinger, Robert Oppenheimer, Lars Onsager, Robert Hofstater, Abdus Salam, Richard Feynman, Stanislov Ulam, P. A. M. Dirac, Lord C. P. Snow, Eugene P. Wigner, Vladimir K. Zworykin, and Dixie Lee Ray. Most of these people were among the architects of modern physics and had participated in many of the early Coral Gables Conferences. We miss them. These conferences have contributed to the progress in high energy physics and cosmology. This year, again, papers were presented on familiar topics, such as neutrino masses, age and total mass of the universe, on the nature of dark matter, and on supersymmetry. The latter has now become a perennial issue. Like the weather, we all talk about it, but, so far cannot do anything to affect it. Another favorite subject was so-called monopoles, which theoretically participate in phenomena like condensation, confinement of electric charge, confinement of monopoles themselves, etc.
Author: Gerhard Börner Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 3662052679 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 598
Book Description
This fourth edition of Börner's "The Early Universe" is practically a new book, not just updated version. In particular, it is now organized so as to make it more useful as a textbook. And problem sections are also added. In the centre are the connections between particle physics and cosmology: The standard model, some basic implications of quantum field theory and the questions of structure formation. Special emphasis is given to the observed anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background and the consequences drawn for cosmology and for the structure formation models. Nuclear and particle physicists and astrophysicists, researchers and teachers as well as graduate students will welcome this new edition of a classic text and reference.
Author: Norma G. Sànchez Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 9400710585 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 583
Book Description
The goal of the Daniel Chalonge School on Astrofundamental Physics is to contribute to a theory of the universe (and particularly of the early universe) up to the marks, and at the scientific height of, the unprecedented accuracy, existent and expected, in the observational data. The impressive development of modern cosmology during the last decades is to a large extent due to its unification with elementary particle physics and quantum field theory. The cross-section between these fields has been increasing setting up Astrofundamental Physics. The early universe is an exceptional (theoretical and experimental) laboratory in this new discipline. This NATO Advanced Study Institute provided an up dated understanding, from a fundamental physics and deep point of view, of the progress and key issues in the early universe and the cosmic microwave background: theory and observations. The genuine interplay with large scale structure formation and dark matter problem were discussed. The central focus was placed on the cosmic microwave background. Emphasis was given to the precise inter-relation between fundamental physics and cosmology in these problems, both at the theoretical and experimental/observational levels, within a deep and well defined programme which provided in addition, a careful interdisciplinarity. Special sessions were devoted to high energy cosmic rays, neutrinos in astrophysics, and high energy astrophysics. Deep understanding, clarification, synthesis, careful interdisciplinarity within a fundamental physics framework, were the main goals of the course.
Author: Antonio Gonzalez-arroyo Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814552305 Category : Languages : en Pages : 202
Book Description
This meeting gathered nine of the world's leading experts in high energy physics and cosmology. The speakers put forward their ideas about the present status and future of some important aspect of their field of research. Some of the talks are sufficiently general and free of technicality to be accessible to a wide audience.
Author: Jayant Vishnu Narlikar Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA ISBN: Category : Language Arts & Disciplines Languages : en Pages : 264
Book Description
The fascinating frontier of modern cosmological research lies in the study of the very early history of the universe. This book captures the excitement of scientific investigation concerning the origins of the universe and the nature of physical laws. It describes the current search for answers to persistent, fundamental questions. Did the universe have a beginning? Is it dominated by matter rather than antimatter? Why, how, and when did galaxies form? What is the nature of matter that cannot be seen but is believed to exist? Can cosmology supply clues to the riddle of unification of all laws of physics? Combining a description of the latest discoveries with a review of basic physical laws, this remarkable work will interest many general readers as well as students and researchers in astronomy and physics.
Author: Thomas Curtrigh
Author: Thomas L Curtright
Author: Thomas Curtrigh
Author: Thomas Curtright
Author: John Brandenburg, Ph.D.
Author: Behram N. Kursunogammalu
Author: Gerhard Börner
Author: Norma G. Sànchez
Author: Antonio Gonzalez-arroyo
Author: Jayant Vishnu Narlikar
Author: W.G. Unruh