The Influence of Genetics on Motor Performance

The Influence of Genetics on Motor Performance PDF Author: Barbara J. Kelly
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Motor ability in children
Languages : en
Pages : 106

Book Description


Genetics and the Psychology of Motor Performance

Genetics and the Psychology of Motor Performance PDF Author: Sigal Ben-Zaken
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351628410
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Book Description
Despite the prevalence of behavioral research conducted through genetic studies, there is an absence of literature pertaining to the genetics of motor behavior. Genetics and the Psychology of Motor Performance is the first book to integrate cutting-edge genetic research into the study of the psychological aspects of motor learning and control. The book’s central line of enquiry revolves around the extent to which psychological factors central to motor proficiency – including personality, emotion, self-regulation, motivation, and perceptual-cognitive skills – are acquired or inherited. It explains how these factors affect motor performance, distilling the latest research into their genetic underpinnings and, in doing so, assessing the magnitude of the role genetics plays in the stages of motor development, from early proficiency through to expertise. Written by leading experts in the genetics of human performance and exercise psychology, and thoroughly illustrated throughout, Genetics and the Psychology of Motor Performance is a crucial resource for any upper-level student or researcher seeking a deeper understanding of motor learning. It is an important book for anyone studying or working in exercise psychology, motor development, exercise genetics, or exercise physiology more broadly.

Genetics and the Psychology of Motor Performance

Genetics and the Psychology of Motor Performance PDF Author: Sigal Ben-Zaken
Publisher: Routledge Research in Sport and Exercise Science
ISBN: 9781138071360
Category : Motor ability
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Book Description
Despite the prevalence of behavioral research conducted through genetic studies, there is an absence of literature pertaining to the genetics of motor behavior. Genetics and the Psychology of Motor Performance is the first book to integrate cutting-edge genetic research into the study of the psychological aspects of motor learning and control. The book's central line of enquiry revolves around the extent to which psychological factors central to motor proficiency - including personality, emotion, self-regulation, motivation, and perceptual-cognitive skills - are acquired or inherited. It explains how these factors affect motor performance, distilling the latest research into their genetic underpinnings and, in doing so, assessing the magnitude of the role genetics plays in the stages of motor development, from early proficiency through to expertise. Written by leading experts in the genetics of human performance and exercise psychology, and thoroughly illustrated throughout, Genetics and the Psychology of Motor Performance is a crucial resource for any upper-level student or researcher seeking a deeper understanding of motor learning. It is an important book for anyone studying or working in exercise psychology, motor development, exercise genetics, or exercise physiology more broadly.

The Genetic Component in Motor Performance and Numeric Memory

The Genetic Component in Motor Performance and Numeric Memory PDF Author: Daniel Quirinus Marisi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Book Description


Genetics of Fitness and Physical Performance

Genetics of Fitness and Physical Performance PDF Author: Claude Bouchard
Publisher: Human Kinetics
ISBN: 9780873229517
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 416

Book Description
Genetics of Fitness and Physical Performance is the first comprehensive reference on the role of the genes in influencing individual variation in fitness and performance. This essential compendium reviews the past 25 years of accumulated evidence on the genetic basis of health- and performance-related fitness phenotypes. Focusing on the interests of sport scientists, the authors provide insight into the significance of this research on nearly every aspect of the study of human physical activity. The book presents the biological basis of heredity and explains the concepts and methods of genetic epidemiology and molecular biology that are necessary to understand this specialized field. With the rapid advances in molecular biology and the paradigms of human genetics, exercise scientists face a dynamic and vibrant new field. This book offers readers new opportunities to better understand atherosclerosis, noninsulin dependent diabetes, obesity, and hypertension by searching for single gene effects and identifying susceptibility genes. The authors review the evidence on the role of the genes for human traits as it pertains to the exercise science field. And they explore the scientific, practical, and ethical issues that confront exercise scientists as progress is made in this field. Genetics of Fitness and Physical Performance is vital reading for scholars in the field of exercise and sport science to understand how recent discoveries in genetics might shape their future research.

Cognitive Issues in Motor Expertise

Cognitive Issues in Motor Expertise PDF Author: J. Starkes
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080867561
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 393

Book Description
The intent of this book is to describe those perceptual and cognitive components which contribute to skilled motor performance in a wide variety of disciplines, including sports, microsurgery, video games, and speech. Also considered are issues in the measurement of motor skill, the development of motor skill across the life span, and the importance of individual differences in the development of motor skill. Many chapters contain studies employing the expertise approach used so successfully to study cognitive skills in psychology. Using this approach, expert performers are compared to novices on domain relevant laboratory tasks in order to determine whether specific cognitive or perceptual processes are related to performance differences. This volume will be of value to kinesiologists, sport psychologists, physical educators, and cognitive psychologists who are interested in a new perspective on the nature of motor skills. The majority of the chapters include reviews of the literature necessary to understand the case being made. Thus, the book may be understood by any reader with a basic course in psychology or motor behavior.

Oxford Textbook of Children's Sport and Exercise Medicine

Oxford Textbook of Children's Sport and Exercise Medicine PDF Author: Neil Armstrong
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192843966
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 785

Book Description
The 4th edition of the Oxford Textbook of Children's Sport and Exercise Medicine is the definitive single-volume reference in the field presented in four sections Exercise Science; Exercise Medicine; Sport Science; and Sport Medicine.

Introduction to Genetics – Book 1

Introduction to Genetics – Book 1 PDF Author: Edenilson Brandl
Publisher: Edenilson Brandl
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 447

Book Description
It is with great pleasure that I present to you this comprehensive book on the various aspects of genetics. Over the pages that follow, you'll find a fascinating exploration of the fundamentals, advances, and applications of this fundamental science. Genetics is a discipline that allows us to unlock the secrets of the living world, from the simplest organisms to complex human beings. In this book, we'll delve into an exciting journey, exploring everything from the history of genetics to the latest developments in the field. We will begin with an introduction that will establish the conceptual foundations necessary to understand the other topics covered. The history of genetics will take us through the pioneering discoveries and experiments that laid the foundations of this science. Molecular genetics will reveal to us the intricate mechanisms that govern gene expression and DNA structure. Classical genetics will give us an in-depth understanding of the inheritance patterns of genetic traits, while population genetics will guide us through genetic diversity and the evolutionary processes that shape species over time. We will then dive into human genetics, covering everything from the inheritance of traits in humans to the role of genes in genetic and complex diseases. Forensic genetics will show us how genetic techniques have been applied in solving crimes and identifying individuals. We cannot forget the importance of plants and animals in our lives and in the environment in which we live. Plant and animal genetics will give us a perspective on the application of genetic principles in agriculture, animal husbandry, and conservation of endangered species. In addition, we will explore the genetics of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, viruses and protozoa, revealing the importance of these organisms in different contexts, from human health to industrial processes. As we move forward on our genetic journey, we will cover emerging and promising topics such as stem cell genetics, gene therapy and gene editing. We'll also examine the role of genetics in aging and behavior, areas that are attracting increasing interest and understanding. This book is designed to provide you with an overview of genetics, ranging from basic concepts to more advanced applications. I hope this reading will stimulate your curiosity, enrich your knowledge and awaken your interest in this fascinating scientific area. I wish you an inspiring and enriching journey through the pages that follow. May this book serve as a reliable and informative guide to the vast universe of genetics.

The Encyclopaedia of Sports Medicine, Genetic and Molecular Aspects of Sports Performance

The Encyclopaedia of Sports Medicine, Genetic and Molecular Aspects of Sports Performance PDF Author: Claude Bouchard
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444348299
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 584

Book Description
This is the latest volume in the IOC Encyclopaedia of Sports Medicine series, summarizing the evidence from all relevant sources on the genetic and molecular basis of sports and other human physical performance. The initial chapters address the basic science of genomics and genetics and the regulation of gene expression. Additional chapters provide authoritative information on the genetics of complex performance phenotypes, the contributions of small animal research, family and twin studies, and ethnic comparisons. A final section addresses the issue of the contribution of specific genes and molecular markers as related to endurance, strength and power, and responsiveness to specific conditioning programs. This latest volume in the Encyclopaedia of Sports Medicine Series from the Medical Commission of the International Olympic Committee is a must for sports and exercise scientists who require a thorough guide to the most cutting edge science in this expanding field.

Birth Advantages and Relative Age Effects in Sport

Birth Advantages and Relative Age Effects in Sport PDF Author: Adam L. Kelly
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000394883
Category : Sports & Recreation
Languages : en
Pages : 231

Book Description
Relative age effects (RAEs) refer to the participation, selection, and attainment inequalities in the immediate, short-term, and long-term in sports. Indeed, dozens of studies have identified RAEs across male and female sporting contexts. Despite its widespread prevalence, there is a paucity in the empirical research and practical application of strategies specifically designed to moderate RAEs. Thus, the purpose of this book is to situate RAEs in the context of youth sport structures, lay foundational knowledge concerning the mechanisms that underpin RAEs, and offer alternative group banding strategies aimed at moderating RAEs. In order to enhance our knowledge on birth advantages and RAEs to create more appropriate settings, key stakeholders, such as coaches, practitioners, administrators, policy makers, and researchers, are required to understand the possible influence of and interaction between birthplace, engagement in activities, ethnicity, genetic profile, parents, socioeconomic status, and relative age. Thus, in addition to RAEs and alternative group banding strategies, Birth Advantages and Relative Age Effects in Sport also examines the role of additional birth advantages and socio-environmental factors that young athletes may experience in organized youth sport. Drawing from both empirical research and practical examples, this book comprises three parts: (a) organizational structures, (b) group banding strategies, and (c) socio-environmental factors. Overall, this book broadens our understanding of the methodological, contextual, and practical considerations within organizational structures in sport to create more appropriate settings, and strive to make positive, impactful change to lived youth sport experiences. This book will be of vital reading to academics, researchers, and key stakeholders of sports coaching, athlete development, and youth sport, as well as other related disciplines.