The Independent Labour Party. Its History and Policy PDF Download

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 4

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Author: Tom Mann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 4

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Author: Keith Laybourn
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351866060
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Historians of political history are fascinated by the rise and fall of political parties and, for twentieth-century Britain, most obviously the rise of the Labour Party and the decline of the Liberal Party. What is often overlooked in this political development is the work of the Independent Labour Party (ILP), which was a formative influence in the growth of the political Labour movement and its leaders in the late nineteenth century and the early to mid-twentieth century. The ILP supplied the Labour Party with some of its leading political figures, such as Ramsay MacDonald, and moved the Labour Party along the road of parliamentary socialism. However, divided over the First World War and challenged by the Labour Party becoming socialist in 1918, it had to face the fact that it was no longer the major parliamentary socialist party in Britain. Although it recovered after the First World War, rising to between 37,000 and 55,000 members, it came into conflict with the Labour Party and two Labour governments over their gradualist approach to socialism. This eventually led to its disaffiliation from the Labour Party in 1932 and its subsequent fragmentation into pro-Labour, pro-communist and independent groups. Its new revolutionary policy divided its members, as did the Abyssinian crisis, the Spanish Civil War and the Moscow Show Trials. By the end of the 1930s, seeking to re-affiliate to the Labour Party, it had been reduced to 2,000 to 3,000 members, was a sect rather than a party and had earned Hugh Dalton’s description that it was the ‘ILP flea’. In the following monograph, Keith Laybourn analyses the dynamic shifts in this history across 25 years. This scholarship will prove foundational for scholars and researchers of modern British history and socialist thought in the twentieth century.

Author: James David James
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 1474469582
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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A History of the Independent Labour Party

Author: Gordon Phillips
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134953860
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 81

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This pamphlet examines the principal developments of party organization, electoral growth and policy-making in the period. It gives particular attention to the constituent elements that made up the party and the nature of its support and explores the party's predominant attitudes, ideology and policies from 1900 to 1931.

Author: Clement Richard Attlee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Socialism
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Author: Joseph Burgess
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780951113417
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Author: James Ramsay MacDonald
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 218

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Author: Herbert Tracey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Socialism
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Author: Gidon Cohen
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 0857712519
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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The Independent Labour Party began the 1930s as a significant force in dispute with the Labour Party proper. In 1932, as these conflicts led to a split, the party had more MPs in Scotland than the larger organisation and a membership five times that of the British Communist Party. In the first major study of the Independent Labour Party after disaffiliation from the mainstream in 1932, Gidon Cohen draws on archival material from Moscow and newly released police and secret service papers as well as other major British archives. In doing so he explores the culture and politics of an organisation which he argues, contrary to received scholarship, remained an important component of the British left throughout the 1930s. CONTENTS: 1. Introduction 2. The Split 3. Membership and Organisation 4. Electoral Arenas 5. Divided We Fall: Internal Politics 6. Intellectuals, Ideas and Policy 7. Infiltration: Communism and the National Unemployed Workers' Movement 8. The Mainstream: Labour and the Unions 9. Pacifism, Wars and the Internationals 10. Conclusion