The Impact of U.S. Foreign Direct Investment on U.S. Employment and Trade PDF Download

Author: National Foreign Trade Council
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Balance of payments
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Author: Gary Clyde Hufbauer
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0881326690
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 84

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Book Description
It is not in the US interest to adopt tax and regulatory policies that would discourage global engagement by US multinational corporations (MNCs). Research presented in this book shows that the expansion of foreign affiliates of US MNCs is positively associated with more production, greater employment, higher exports, and more research and development (R&D) in the United States. These findings suggest that less investment abroad by US firms would weaken—not strengthen—the US economy. This analysis by no means implies that there are only winners and no losers from outward investment. Changing patterns of MNC investment, like changing patterns of technology and production more generally, contribute to job losses and dislocations for some workers and to new opportunities for others. To benefit the US economy and US workers most broadly, the United States will want to search for ways to strengthen the appeal of the United States as a base for the operations of international firms. High among the recommendations to accomplish this, the United States should adopt a territorial tax system, like the great majority of developed countries.

Author: Theodore H. Moran
Publisher: Peterson Institute for International Economics
ISBN: 0881326615
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 125

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Book Description
Americans have long been ambivalent toward foreign direct investment in the United States. Foreign multinational corporations may be a source of capital, technology, and jobs. But what are the implications for US workers, firms, communities, and consumers as the United States remains the most popular destination for foreign multinational investment? Theodore H. Moran and Lindsay Oldenski find that foreign multinational firms that invest in the United States are, alongside US-headquartered American multinationals, the most productive and highest-paying segment of the US economy. These firms conduct more research and development, provide more value added to US domestic inputs, and export more goods and services than other firms in the US economy. The superior technology and management techniques they employ spill over horizontally and vertically to improve the performance of local firms and workers. As the United States wants not only to expand employment but also create well-paying jobs that reverse the falling earnings that many US workers and middle class families have suffered in recent decades, it is more important than ever to enhance the United States as a destination for multinational investors

Author: Michael F. Crowley
Publisher: Michael F Crowley
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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This book is a survey and discussion of some of the issues surrounding foreign direct investment in the U.S., focusing on economic impacts. Written during the late-1980's, the time period was one during which Japanese direct investment in the U.S. was sparking considerable controversy and debate about the nature of the contribution such investment made to the U.S. economy.

Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, Foreign
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Author: M. Blomstrom
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230598617
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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This book gathers together thirteen articles that deal with the internationalization strategies of firms, effects of foreign investment on host countries and host country policies vis-a-vis foreign multinationals. It illustrates how the behaviour of multinational firms and their effects on the host country are likely to differ between countries in a systematic manner, depending on the host country's economic policies and market conditions and provides a new approach on how to look at multinational firms.

Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Commerce, Manufacturing, and Trade
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, Foreign
Languages : en
Pages : 128

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Author: Michael J. Enright
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1315393336
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
One of the most important features of China’s economic emergence has been the role of foreign investment and foreign companies. The importance goes well beyond the USD 1.6 trillion in foreign direct investment that China has received since it started opening its economy. Using the tools of economic impact analysis, the author estimates that around one-third of China’s GDP in recent years has been generated by the investments, operations, and supply chains of foreign invested companies. In addition, foreign companies have developed industries, created suppliers and distributors, introduced modern technologies, improved business practices, modernized management training, improved sustainability performance, and helped shape China’s legal and regulatory systems. These impacts have helped China become the world’s second largest economy, its leading exporter, and one of its leading destinations for inward investment. The book provides a powerful analysis of China’s policies toward foreign investment that can inform policy makers around the world, while giving foreign companies tools to demonstrate their contributions to host countries and showing the tremendous power of foreign investment to help transform economies.

Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309057299
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Author: Magnus Blomström
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations, American
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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We compare the relation between foreign affiliate production and parent employment in U.S. manufacturing multinationals with that in Swedish firms. U.S. multinationals appear to have allocated some of their more labor intensive operations selling in world markets to affiliates in developing countries, reducing the labor intensity in their home production. Swedish multinationals produce relatively little in developing countries and most of that has been for sale within host countries with import-substituting trade regimes. The great majority of Swedish affiliate production is in high-income countries, the U.S. and Europe, and is associated with more employment, particularly blue-collar employment, in the parent companies. The small Swedish-owned production that does take place in developing countries is also associated with more white-collar employment at home. The effects on white-collar employment within the Swedish firms have grown smaller and weaker over time.