The Impact of Supply Chains on Firm-Level Productivity PDF Download

Author: Juan Camilo Serpa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Firms in a vertical relationship are likely to affect each other's productivity. But exactly how does productivity spill over across this type of relationship (i.e. through which mechanisms)? And how does the relative importance of these mechanisms depend on the structure of the supply chain? To answer these questions, we decompose the channels of upstream productivity spillovers -- from customers to suppliers -- across 22,500 supply chain dyads. We find that the “endogenous channel” (i.e. the effect of the customer's own productivity on the supplier's productivity) is by far the most important source of spillovers. This is especially true if: (i) the supplier has a concentrated customer base; (ii) the supplier and the customer have similar operational characteristics; and (iii) the relationship has medium maturity. In the converse scenarios, we find, it is more important to have a partner with a portfolio of favorable “contextual” characteristics (high inventory turnover, financial liquidity, and asset turnover) than to have a productive partner.

Author: Charles C. Poirier
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203499875
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
Around the world, virtually every company is engaged in some form of effort intended to improve the processing that takes place across an end-to-end supply chain system as they work towards moving their organizations to the next level of performance. Supply chain, particularly when enhanced with collaboration and Internet technology, is uniquely su

Author: Thomas Y. Choi
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019006675X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 815

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Book Description
Supply chain management contends with structures and processes for delivering goods and services to customers. It addresses the core functions of connected businesses to meet downstream demand. This innovative volume provides an authoritative and timely guide to the overarching issues that are ubiquitous throughout the supply chain. In particular, it addresses emerging issues that are applicable across supply chains--such as data science, financial flows, human capital, internet technologies, risk management, cyber security, and supply networks. With chapters from an international roster of leading scholars in the field, the Oxford Handbook of Supply Chain Management is a necessary resource for all students and researchers of the field as well as for forward-thinking practitioners.

Author: Mehmet Onur Karadag
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business logistics
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This study considers whether or not optimizing process metrics and settings across a supply chain gives significantly different outcomes than consideration at a firm level. While, the importance of supply chain integration has been shown in areas such as inventory management, this study appears to be the first empirical test for optimizing process settings. A Partial Least Squares (PLS) procedure is used to determine the crucial components and indicators that make up each component in a supply chain system. PLS allows supply chain members to have a greater understanding of critical coordination components in a given supply chain. Results and implications give an indication of what performance is possible with supply chain optimization versus local optimization on simulated and manufacturing data. It was found that pursuing an integrated approach over a traditional independent approach provides an improvement of 2% to 49% in predictive power for the supply chain under study.

Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444636544
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 594

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Book Description
Handbook of Econometrics, Volume 7A, examines recent advances in foundational issues and "hot" topics within econometrics, such as inference for moment inequalities and estimation of high dimensional models. With its world-class editors and contributors, it succeeds in unifying leading studies of economic models, mathematical statistics and economic data. Our flourishing ability to address empirical problems in economics by using economic theory and statistical methods has driven the field of econometrics to unimaginable places. By designing methods of inference from data based on models of human choice behavior and social interactions, econometricians have created new subfields now sufficiently mature to require sophisticated literature summaries. - Presents a broader and more comprehensive view of this expanding field than any other handbook - Emphasizes the connection between econometrics and economics - Highlights current topics for which no good summaries exist

Author: Ming Li
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic dissertations
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Supply chain sustainability is a topic of immense importance for the press, political activists, managers, analysts, investors, shareholders, and stakeholders (e.g., local communities). One aspect of a firm's sustainability concerns the actions taken by members of its supply chain, such as the use of child labor and the dumping of toxic emissions. While there have been several attempts in measuring firms' sustainability as it pertains to their supply chains, these approaches suffer from numerous methodological weaknesses. This has limited our ability to answer important questions such as how firms' sustainability performance as it pertains to their supply chain evolved over time, and what factors affect this evolution? This question constitutes my primary research interest and has motivated my three-essay dissertation that:Essay one: develops a new approach for measuring firm-level corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate social irresponsibility (CSI) supply chain practices using log-logistic item response theory models;Essay two: studies how firm-level CSR and CSI supply chain practices have evolved over time using piecewise latent growth curve models; andEssay three: examines the dynamic inter-relationships between firm-level CSR and CSI supply chain practices using dynamic panel models.To answer these questions, I use panel data from 2003 - 2018 for hundreds of publicly-traded manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers from KLD, which I merge with financial data from COMPUSTAT, market concentration from US Census Bureau Economic Indicators, and Upstreamness measuring of the average distance from final use from American Economic Review. My results improve our theoretical understanding of how sustainable supply chain practices can be measured and how they evolve over time.

Author: Philip McCann
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1800374607
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
This forward-thinking book examines the potential impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic on productivity. Productivity and the Pandemic features 21 chapters authored by 46 experts, examining different aspects of how the pandemic is likely to impact on the economy, society and governance in the medium- and long-term. Drawing on a range of empirical evidence, analytical arguments and new conceptual insights, the book challenges our thinking on many dimensions. With a keen focus on place, firms, production factors and institutions, the chapters highlight how the pre-existing challenges to productivity have been variously exacerbated and mitigated by the pandemic and points out ways forward for appropriate policy thinking in response to the crisis.

Author: Puay Guan Goh
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811237549
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
Growing global trade flows and integration has led to continuous and accelerating changes to our global supply chains over the past decades. Recent macroeconomic events, new technological developments, and most notably Covid-19, are envisioned to push global supply chains in further transforming and adapting. How will companies look into issues of resilience, security, and digitalisation in their supply chains and operations?Global Supply Chains in a Glocal World aims to answer these mission-critical questions via a series of articles contributed by academics and senior management covering different industry sectors such as healthcare, food, e-commerce, textiles, mobility, and FMCG, as well as geographical, risk management, and technological perspectives. Proffering varied views of what has happened during the Covid years and what it means for the future, this book provides academics and practitioners a valuable resource when they navigate their next steps in an increasingly turbulent world.

Author: Charles C. Poirier
Publisher: J. Ross Publishing
ISBN: 1604270268
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
This distinguished team of authors, articulate the top ten traits of greatness that distinguish supply chain leaders from the followers and lagers. Each chapter covers a trait of greatness which any firm in any business can calibrate itself against and initiate a plan for achieving similar progress.

Author: James A. Cooke
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111875980X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Features emerging trends that are shaping supply chain operations worldwide as well as impacting the global business landscape Beginning with the assertion that supply chains are an overlooked factor behind anemic economic growth, Protean Supply Chains: Ten Dynamics of Supply and Demand Alignment provides a comprehensive overview of the developments occurring in the field of supply chain management. A broad range of topics in facility location, inventory, strategic sourcing, and supply chain coordination are addressed in addition to coverage of major developments within the field. The author's main position is that supply chains must be more than agile or flexible; rather, they must become protean and capable of changing shape in response to a volatile global business landscape. The author, a well-known editor and researcher in the field, presents current real-world examples combined with insights into the impact of recent trends that are expected to affect the global business landscape over the next decade. Highlighting companies with leading-edge supply chains as examples, the book discusses methods to reduce spending, increase revenues, and achieve streamlined productivity in a changing economic climate. The book utilizes further examples from the growth of online retailing and automation in distribution centers, as well as the use of protean supply chains to gain competitive advantages internationally. In addition, the book features the following ten emerging trends, which are shaping supply chain operations worldwide: The rise of regional theaters of supply Global risk management through control towers Customer segmentation Real demand realization Demand swing alignment with production and distribution Omnichannel retailing challenges Customer of one service Sustainability challenges Collaboration vs. competition in the new economy Financial dynamism The book is an ideal reference for professionals and practitioners in operations research, business/management science, applied mathematics, and industrial engineering as well as an appropriate supplement for undergraduate and graduate-level courses in supply chain management.