The Impact of Plant Breeders' Rights in Developing Countries PDF Download

Author: walter Jaffe & Jeroen van Wijk
Publisher: IICA Biblioteca Venezuela
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Author: Walter Jaffe
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780788170393
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 92

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Book Description
Presents the results of a study in five Latin American countries on Plant Breeders' Rights (PBR) -- rights granted to plant breeders by the state to exclude others from commercializing material of the plant varieties that have been developed. Discusses the development of the seed industry; politics, effectiveness & enforcement of PBR; private investment in plant breeding; breeding policy of public institutes; access to, authorization for exploiting, & PBR in the transfer of foreign germplasm; & diffusion of seed among farmers. Tables, references & notes on methodology.

Author: Jeroen van Wijk
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 0788170716
Category : Intellectual property
Languages : en
Pages : 131

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Book Description
The proceedings of a seminar on the impact of plant breeders' rights in developing countries. Includes: the results of a study on plant breeders' rights in five Latin American countries; update of a 1983 study on plant breeders' rights in the U.S.; testing distinctness, uniformity & stability for plant variety protection; farmers' privilege, breeders' exemption & the essentially derived varieties concept; licensing of protected plant varieties -- international practice; possible effects of recent developments in plant-related intellectual property protection in Europe & the U.S.; & intellectual property rights & agriculture -- strategies & policies for developing countries.

Author: W. Jaffer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 91

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Ever since the mid-1980s, the main industrialized countries have initiated international negotiations to encourage or to force the rest of the world to reduce unauthorized diffusion of medicines, computer software, video tapes, designs, and other innovations or cultural expressions. The background for this search for stronger protection was the losses that innovators in the USA, Europe and Japan said they incurred because of piracy in developing coutries. The risk of having ther intellectual property pirated elsewhere would deter companiesfrom exporting their products, and so it was concluded that the absence of strong intellectual property protection acts as an affective trade barrier. This relation with trade enabled the inclusion of intellectual property rights into the Uruguay Round of multilateral negotiations under the aegis of GATT.

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intellectual property
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Author: Jeroen van Wijk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 126

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Book Description

Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intellectual property
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description

Author: Graham Dutfield
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812832289
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 429

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Book Description
This book is a highly readable and entertaining account of the co-evolution of the patent system and the life science industries since the mid-19th century. The pharmaceutical industries have their origins in advances in synthetic chemistry and in natural products research. Both approaches to drug discovery and business have shaped patent law, as have the lobbying activities of the firms involved and their supporters in the legal profession. In turn, patent law has impacted on the life science industries. Compared to the first edition, which told this story for the first time, the present edition focuses more on specific businesses, products and technologies, including Bayer, Pfizer, GlaxoSmithKline, aspirin, penicillin, monoclonal antibodies and polymerase chain reaction. Another difference is that this second edition also looks into the future, addressing new areas such as systems biology, stem cell research, and synthetic biology, which promises to enable scientists to OC inventOCO life forms from scratch.

Author: Laurence R. Helfer
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251052228
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
The study provides an overview of the international intellectual property system regulating plant varieties. It identifies the essential features of this system, including the policies supporting the grant of intellectual property rights (IPRs) and the societal objectives in tension with IPRs, the institutions that have shaped the international intellectual property system, and the basic components contained in the relevant international treaties. The study aims to set forth regulatory options for national governments to protect plant varieties while achieving other public policy objectives relating to plant genetic resources.

Author: Pamela Cooper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Patents
Languages : en
Pages : 156

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