The Impact of Irrigation on Aquatic Wetland Resources

The Impact of Irrigation on Aquatic Wetland Resources PDF Author: Phouphet Kyophilavong
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781552500859
Category : Aquatic resources conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 45

Book Description


Environmental water needs and impacts of irrigated agriculture in river basins: A framework for a new research program

Environmental water needs and impacts of irrigated agriculture in river basins: A framework for a new research program PDF Author: Smakhtin, V.
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290904798
Category : Irrigation farming
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Book Description
The intention of this paper is to develop a framework for a new IWMI research program on environmental water requirements of aquatic ecosystems and environmental aspects associated with irrigated agriculture in river basins and wetlands. The program will be implemented primarily in the context of developing countries, but the paper also examines research questions, which are of general importance for eco-hydrology and environmental water resources management. At the same time, it does not purport to be a comprehensive coverage of the environmental water research field but is designed primarily for attention of specialists dealing with wetlands, water resources management and sustainable agricultural development within sister CGIAR centers and other similar international agencies. It is envisaged that some ideas for future research presented in the paper will also be of interest to hydrologists and ecologists engaged in developing the concepts of environmental water requirements of aquatic ecosystems. The introduction of the paper sets up the purpose of the document. This is followed by a description of a framework, which links different levels of water resources use and conservation of natural aquatic systems with various management interventions. The main focus areas of the proposed research are then discussed. They include estimating water requirements of aquatic ecosystems, evaluating scenarios of development and impacts of irrigated agriculture on rivers and wetlands, allocating water with the consideration of environmental thresholds, etc. The paper also discusses possible research activities, which are associated with these focus areas and presents examples of specific research projects that could be pursued internally or in partnership with other national and international institutions.

Irrigation, Health and the Environment

Irrigation, Health and the Environment PDF Author: Nilgun Harmancioglu
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290904291
Category : Irrigation
Languages : en
Pages : 66

Book Description
This report is intended to serve as reference and guide for researchers and policy makers linked to water resources development in Turkey and elsewhere. The topics covered include: recent developments in the water sector, the epidemiology and control of malaria and schistosomiasis, the use and effects of pesticides in irrigated agriculture, water quality issues and standards and the relationship between irrigation and wetlands.

An Assessment of the Ecological Impacts of Ground Water Overdraft on Wetlands and Riparian Areas in the United States

An Assessment of the Ecological Impacts of Ground Water Overdraft on Wetlands and Riparian Areas in the United States PDF Author: Cheryl Grantham
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Groundwater
Languages : en
Pages : 118

Book Description


Water Resources

Water Resources PDF Author: Brian Kay
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1135813558
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Book Description
This collection addresses the complexities of water management and the impact of environmental developments such as dams, reservoirs and irrigation schemes on public health.The main focus of the book is on vector-borne diseases such as malaria, arboviruses (dengue and encephalitides) and snail- borne schistosomiasis. These are examined from a wide

Irrigated Agriculture

Irrigated Agriculture PDF Author: California Environmental Protection Agency. Irrigated Agriculture Technical Advisory Committee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural pollution
Languages : en
Pages : 78

Book Description


A New Era for Irrigation

A New Era for Irrigation PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309175755
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 213

Book Description
Irrigated agriculture has played a critical role in the economic and social development of the United Statesâ€"but it is also at the root of increasing controversy. How can irrigation best make the transition into an era of increasing water scarcity? In A New Era for Irrigation, experts draw important conclusions about whether irrigation can continue to be the nation's most significant water user, what role the federal government should play, and what the irrigation industry must do to adapt to the conditions of the future. A New Era for Irrigation provides data, examples, and insightful commentary on issues such as: Growing competition for water resources. Developments in technology and science. The role of federal subsidies for crops and water. Uncertainties related to American Indian water rights issues. Concern about environmental problems. And more. The committee identifies broad forces of change and reports on how public and private institutions, scientists and technology experts, and individual irrigators have responded. The report includes detailed case studies from the Great Plains, the Pacific Northwest, California, and Florida, in both the agricultural and turfgrass sectors. The cultural transformation brought about by irrigation may be as profound as the transformation of the landscape. The committee examines major facets of this cultural perspective and explores its place in the future. A New Era for Irrigation explains how irrigation emerged in the nineteenth century, how it met the nation's goals in the twentieth century, and what role it might play in the twenty-first century. It will be important to growers, policymakers, regulators, environmentalists, water and soil scientists, water rights claimants, and interested individuals.

Wetlands, agriculture and poverty reduction

Wetlands, agriculture and poverty reduction PDF Author: McCartney, Matthew
Publisher: IWMI
ISBN: 9290907347
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44

Book Description
In many places, growing population, in conjunction with efforts to increase food security, is escalating pressure to expand agriculture within wetlands. The environmental impact of wetland agriculture can have profound social and economic repercussions for people dependent on ecosystem services other than those provided directly by agriculture. If wetlands are not used sustainably, the functions which support agriculture, as well as other food security and ecosystem services, are undermined. This report synthesizes findings from multidisciplinary studies conducted into sustainable wetland agriculture by IWMI and partners in Africa and Asia. It highlights the value of wetland agriculture for poverty reduction as well as the need for more systematic planning that takes into account trade-offs in the multiple services that wetlands provide.

Water Resources Management and Sustainable Agriculture

Water Resources Management and Sustainable Agriculture PDF Author: M.A. Khan
Publisher: APH Publishing
ISBN: 9788131303191
Category : Irrigation farming
Languages : en
Pages : 316

Book Description
Papers presented at the State-Level Seminar on Water Resources Management, held at Srinagar during 10-11 March 2004.

Study Report on Wetland Agriculture and Water Management in the Mekong Region

Study Report on Wetland Agriculture and Water Management in the Mekong Region PDF Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9251330956
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 96

Book Description
Under FAO initiative on eco-friendly water management for sustainable wetland agriculture, the Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), as the service provider, prepared the Study Report on Wetland Agriculture and Water Management in Mekong Region study report on wetland agriculture and water management in the Mekong Region for further program formulation. The overall objective is to review the current water management in relation to agriculture and identify the good practices and experiences of water management as a win-win solution for agriculture production and wetland conservation and recommend program formulation on eco-friendly water management for sustainable wetland agriculture. The expected outcome of the overall initiative is sustainable use of wetland to stress both productive and ecological functions of agriculture. The outputs aim to provide the solution as a win-win strategy for wetland and agriculture through eco-friendly water management, which will contribute to the ecological health, function and integrity of the Mekong Wetland Agriculture Ecosystem. Country consultation workshops were conducted for Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and Vietnam to increase awareness on the issues of sustainable wetland management, and identify the threats, gaps and needs, priorities, and way forward towards sustainable use of wetlands in the Mekong Region.