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Author: Péter Sasvári Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing ISBN: 9783659255908 Category : Languages : en Pages : 104
Book Description
Nowadays it is generally accepted that businesses and enterprises are centered around information exchange, if they want to keep up the pace with the rapid changes and developments, they have to adapt to the new challenges of the Information Age. Accordingly, business information systems have been created with the purpose of offering effective help to the management and the employees of companies, making them able to cope with the increased burden of administration as well as with the responsibility of making strategic decisions. This study deals with the number of issues related to the implementation of business information systems, the problems encountered during their implementation, the expenditure on the development of a company's information technology infrastructure and the relative importance of information technology within the broader structure of an economic organization. Finally, it reveals that the inability of using properly designed information systems may result in damaging the operational effectiveness of companies and an irreversible loss of their competitiveness.
Author: Péter Sasvári Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing ISBN: 9783659255908 Category : Languages : en Pages : 104
Book Description
Nowadays it is generally accepted that businesses and enterprises are centered around information exchange, if they want to keep up the pace with the rapid changes and developments, they have to adapt to the new challenges of the Information Age. Accordingly, business information systems have been created with the purpose of offering effective help to the management and the employees of companies, making them able to cope with the increased burden of administration as well as with the responsibility of making strategic decisions. This study deals with the number of issues related to the implementation of business information systems, the problems encountered during their implementation, the expenditure on the development of a company's information technology infrastructure and the relative importance of information technology within the broader structure of an economic organization. Finally, it reveals that the inability of using properly designed information systems may result in damaging the operational effectiveness of companies and an irreversible loss of their competitiveness.
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine Publisher: National Academies Press ISBN: 0309454050 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 199
Book Description
Recent years have yielded significant advances in computing and communication technologies, with profound impacts on society. Technology is transforming the way we work, play, and interact with others. From these technological capabilities, new industries, organizational forms, and business models are emerging. Technological advances can create enormous economic and other benefits, but can also lead to significant changes for workers. IT and automation can change the way work is conducted, by augmenting or replacing workers in specific tasks. This can shift the demand for some types of human labor, eliminating some jobs and creating new ones. Information Technology and the U.S. Workforce explores the interactions between technological, economic, and societal trends and identifies possible near-term developments for work. This report emphasizes the need to understand and track these trends and develop strategies to inform, prepare for, and respond to changes in the labor market. It offers evaluations of what is known, notes open questions to be addressed, and identifies promising research pathways moving forward.
Author: National Research Council Publisher: National Academies Press ISBN: 0309088682 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 269
Book Description
Computer science has drawn from and contributed to many disciplines and practices since it emerged as a field in the middle of the 20th century. Those interactions, in turn, have contributed to the evolution of information technology â€" new forms of computing and communications, and new applications â€" that continue to develop from the creative interactions between computer science and other fields. Beyond Productivity argues that, at the beginning of the 21st century, information technology (IT) is forming a powerful alliance with creative practices in the arts and design to establish the exciting new, domain of information technology and creative practicesâ€"ITCP. There are major benefits to be gained from encouraging, supporting, and strategically investing in this domain.
Author: National Research Council Publisher: National Academies Press ISBN: 0309048761 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 286
Book Description
Information technology has been touted as a boon for productivity, but measuring the benefits has been difficult. This volume examines what macroeconomic data do and do not show about the impact of information technology on service-sector productivity. This book assesses the ways in which different service firms have selected and implemented information technology, examining the impact of different management actions and styles on the perceived benefits of information technology in services.
Author: Nicholas G. Carr Publisher: Harvard Business Press ISBN: 1422129527 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 193
Book Description
Over the last decade, and even since the bursting of the technology bubble, pundits, consultants, and thought leaders have argued that information technology provides the edge necessary for business success. IT expert Nicholas G. Carr offers a radically different view in this eloquent and explosive book. As IT's power and presence have grown, he argues, its strategic relevance has actually decreased. IT has been transformed from a source of advantage into a commoditized "cost of doing business"--with huge implications for business management. Expanding on Carr's seminal Harvard Business Review article that generated a storm of controversy, Does IT Matter? provides a truly compelling--and unsettling--account of IT's changing business role and its leveling influence on competition. Through astute analysis of historical and contemporary examples, Carr shows that the evolution of IT closely parallels that of earlier technologies such as railroads and electric power. He goes on to lay out a new agenda for IT management, stressing cost control and risk management over innovation and investment. And he examines the broader implications for business strategy and organization as well as for the technology industry. A frame-changing statement on one of the most important business phenomena of our time, Does IT Matter? marks a crucial milepost in the debate about IT's future. An acclaimed business writer and thinker, Nicholas G. Carr is a former executive editor of the Harvard Business Review.
Author: National Research Council Publisher: National Academies Press ISBN: 0309173132 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 126
Book Description
Computers, communications, digital information, softwareâ€"the constituents of the information ageâ€"are everywhere. Being computer literate, that is technically competent in two or three of today's software applications, is not enough anymore. Individuals who want to realize the potential value of information technology (IT) in their everyday lives need to be computer fluentâ€"able to use IT effectively today and to adapt to changes tomorrow. Being Fluent with Information Technology sets the standard for what everyone should know about IT in order to use it effectively now and in the future. It explores three kinds of knowledgeâ€"intellectual capabilities, foundational concepts, and skillsâ€"that are essential for fluency with IT. The book presents detailed descriptions and examples of current skills and timeless concepts and capabilities, which will be useful to individuals who use IT and to the instructors who teach them.
Author: Brian Subirana Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages : 46
Book Description
There has been a lot of research addressing the relationship between Information Technology (IT) investments and productivity. Most of the work has been based on firm-level metrics such as total IT investment. We present what we believe is one of the first attempts to create a systematic methodology to assess the impact of IT in business process performance metrics. Our approach builds on the MIT Process Handbook as a basis to both guide the analysis and capture the resulting knowledge for future use. We will present preliminary results on how to use such methodology to analyze the impact of a given IT technology, namely RFID (radio frequency identification devices), in performance metrics of a consumer packaged goods company. We are interested in looking at how IT may impact performance metrics such as productivity, cost and value. We believe our methodology can help CPG companies prioritize their investments. We show results on how the specialization features of the MIT Process Handbook can incorporate performance metrics to help assess such investments in RFID.
Author: Stephan Kudyba Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA ISBN: 0313006849 Category : Computers Languages : en Pages : 251
Book Description
The authors bring a dual perspective—that of a practicing consultant and that of a professor of economics—to the complex strategic questions facing managers and corporate leaders who want their firms to get the most out of their investments in information technology. The information economy is built upon the myriad and sometimes unforeseen ways in which information technologies have become engines of productivity in themselves, rather than just fancy adjuncts. In explaining the rise of the information economy, the authors provide not only valuable context often missing from today's discussions but also a thorough understanding of the origination, development, and diffusion process of innovations. They also examine prevailing practices and implications for the future, including the potential pitfalls common to some information technology strategies. Relying on an underpinning of economic theory combined with heavy empirical analysis, Kudyba and Diwan describe the true nature of the information economy, paying as much attention to its particularities as to its more profound implications. How is information technology being implemented across industry sectors, and how can it be harnessed to improve overall firm-level productivity? How have innovations in high technology impacted e-commerce? Which e-commerce strategies prevail, and what can be expected of them? How can traditional economic theory help managers evaluate such in-vogue strategies as customer relationship management, market exchanges, and supply chain management? The authors answer these questions and more, including one of the most vexing in the short history of e-commerce: What led to the demise of so many technology stocks and dot-coms following the spring 2000 Nasdaq plunge, and what are the longer-term prospects for e-business?
Author: Christian Korunka Publisher: Springer Science & Business ISBN: 9401788545 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 233
Book Description
This book discusses the impact and effects of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) on quality of working life of employees. It describes the changes and the acceleration of processes caused by the widespread use of ICT in a broad range of working areas and in different national contexts. It explores the important role ICT has come to play in nearly all work places in developed societies and the impact it is starting to have on work places in developing countries. The book brings together experts from the fields of ICT and quality of working life and from a variety of backgrounds and disciplines, including sociology, psychology, industrial engineering and macro ergonomics. It discusses the range of current positive and negatives effects as well as the possible increase of both kinds of effects in the future. The final chapter of the book integrates the diverse perspectives of the authors and gives recommendations on how to increase the possible positive outcomes and to diminish negative effects of ICT in an accelerated society.
Author: Péter Sasvári
Author: Péter Sasvári
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Author: National Research Council
Author: John G. Mooney
Author: National Research Council
Author: Nicholas G. Carr
Author: National Research Council
Author: Brian Subirana
Author: Stephan Kudyba
Author: Christian Korunka