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The History and Development of Black Entrepreneurship in South Africa

The History and Development of Black Entrepreneurship in South Africa PDF Author: Johannes Peter Ngcamu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises, Black
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Book Description


The History and Development of Black Entrepreneurship in South Africa

The History and Development of Black Entrepreneurship in South Africa PDF Author: Johannes Peter Ngcamu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises, Black
Languages : en
Pages : 164

Book Description


The Development of Black Entrepreneurship in South Africa

The Development of Black Entrepreneurship in South Africa PDF Author: A. Motsuenyane
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Black business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 24

Book Description


Black Business Development in South Africa

Black Business Development in South Africa PDF Author: United States. Department of Commerce. Office of Africa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Black business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Book Description


The History of Business in Africa

The History of Business in Africa PDF Author: Grietjie Verhoef
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319625667
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 223

Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive study of the history of African business. By analyzing the specificities of African business culture, as well as the dynamically changing African policy context, the author sheds new light on the development of African enterprises, markets and institutions. The book covers a wide range of historical studies, starting with the earliest exchange networks, the new market opportunities resulting from European penetration, the dualism of state-owned companies and private enterprises during the twentieth century, the role of foreign direct investments and multinational companies during the 1990s, and the globalization of African business.

Prologue to Capitalism, Free Enterprise and Black Entrepreneurship

Prologue to Capitalism, Free Enterprise and Black Entrepreneurship PDF Author: Juliet E. K. Walker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business enterprises, Black
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Book Description


Beyond Tenderpreneurship

Beyond Tenderpreneurship PDF Author: MISTRA MISTRA
Publisher: African Books Collective
ISBN: 1928509134
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 398

Book Description
Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) policies have been a central pillar of attempts to overcome the economic legacy of apartheid. Yet, more than two decades into democracy, economic exclusion in South Africa still largely re?ects the fault-lines of the apartheid era. Current discourse often con?ates BEE with the so-called tenderpreneurship referred to in the title, namely the reliance of some emergent black capitalists on state patronage. Authors go beyond this notion to understand BEEs role from a unique perspective. They trace the history of black entrepreneurship and how deliberate policies under colonialism and its apartheid variant sought to suppress this impulse. In the context of modern South Africa, authors interrogate the complex dynamics of class formation, economic empowerment and redress against the backdrop of broader macroeconomic policies. They examine questions relating to whether B-BBEE policies are informed by strategies to change the structure of the economy. These issues are explored against the backdrop of the experiences of other developing countries and their journeys of industrialisation. The relevant black empowerment experiences of countries such as the United States are also discussed. The authors identify policy and programmatic interventions to forge the non-racial future that the constitution enjoins South Africans to build.

From Plough to Entrepreneurship

From Plough to Entrepreneurship PDF Author: R. Kumalo
Publisher: African Books Collective
ISBN: 9956551554
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Book Description
From Plough to Entrepreneurship is motivated largely by the fact that Africans were deprived of economic and political autonomy by white government in South Africa. This marginalisation lies in the complex and interconnected processes of displacement and dispossession by which Africans were first dispossessed of their own land; then deprived of independent productive opportunities. The increasing scarcity of land as scarce commodity and African land ownership in Evaton, best explains the history of African local economic independence. For the local residents, land possession in Evaton provided a space where a moral economy that fostered racial pride and solidarity was forged. This richly sourced monograph develops the logical explanation that sticks together all forces that constrained Africans to give up labour to an industrial economy in Evaton. It provides the reader and student of racialised inequalities in South Africa with an understanding steeped in historical ethnography on how local Africans struggled for economic independence, and how whatever independence their struggles yielded, changed over time in Evaton.

Entrepreneurship in Africa

Entrepreneurship in Africa PDF Author: Moses E. Ochonu
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253032628
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 359

Book Description
A tapestry of innovation, ideas, and commerce, Africa and its entrepreneurial hubs are deeply connected to those of the past. Moses E. Ochonu and an international group of contributors explores the lived experiences of African innovators who have created value for themselves and their communities. Profiles of vendors, farmers, craftspeople, healers, spiritual consultants, warriors, musicians, technological innovators, political mobilizers, and laborers featured in this volume show African models of entrepreneurship in action. As a whole, the essays consider the history of entrepreneurship in Africa, illustrating its multiple origins and showing how it differs from the Western capitalist experience. As they establish historical patterns of business creativity, these explorations open new avenues for understanding indigenous enterprise and homegrown commerce and their relationship to social, economic, and political debates in Africa today.

Beyond Tenderpreneurship

Beyond Tenderpreneurship PDF Author: MISTRA MISTRA
Publisher: African Books Collective
ISBN: 1928509142
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Book Description
Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) policies have been a central pillar of attempts to overcome the economic legacy of apartheid. Yet, more than two decades into democracy, economic exclusion in South Africa still largely re?ects the fault-lines of the apartheid era. Current discourse often con?ates BEE with the so-called tenderpreneurship referred to in the title, namely the reliance of some emergent black capitalists on state patronage. Authors go beyond this notion to understand BEEs role from a unique perspective. They trace the history of black entrepreneurship and how deliberate policies under colonialism and its apartheid variant sought to suppress this impulse. In the context of modern South Africa, authors interrogate the complex dynamics of class formation, economic empowerment and redress against the backdrop of broader macroeconomic policies. They examine questions relating to whether B-BBEE policies are informed by strategies to change the structure of the economy. These issues are explored against the backdrop of the experiences of other developing countries and their journeys of industrialisation. The relevant black empowerment experiences of countries such as the United States are also discussed. The authors identify policy and programmatic interventions to forge the non-racial future that the constitution enjoins South Africans to build.

Encyclopedia of African American Business History

Encyclopedia of African American Business History PDF Author: Juliet E. K. Walker
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313008647
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 756

Book Description
Black business activity has been sustained in America for almost four centuries. From the marketing and trading activities of African slaves in Colonial America to the rise of 20th-century black corporate America, African American participation in self-employed economic activities has been a persistent theme in the black experience. Yet, unlike other topics in African American history, the study of black business has been limited. General reference sources on the black experience—with their emphasis on social, cultural, and political life—provide little information on topics related to the history of black business. This invaluable encyclopedia is the only reference source providing information on the broad range of topics that illuminate black business history. Providing readily accessible information on the black business experience, the encyclopedia provides an overview of black business activities, and underscores the existence of a historic tradition of black American business participation. Entries range from biographies of black business people to overview surveys of business activities from the 1600s to the 1990s, including slave and free black business activities and the Black Wallstreet to coverage of black women's business activities, and discussions of such African American specific industries as catering, funeral enterprises, insurance, and hair care and cosmetic products. Also, there are entries on blacks in the automotive parts industry, black investment banks, black companies listed on the stock market, blacks and corporate America, civil rights and black business, and black athletes and business activities.