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Author: Ms.Keiko Honjo Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: 145192240X Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 61
Book Description
This paper assesses the efficiency of government expenditure on education and health in 38 countries in Africa in 1984-95, both in relation to each other and compared with countries in Asia and the Western Hemisphere. The results show that, on average, countries in Africa are less efficient than countries in Asia and the Western Hemisphere; however, education and health spending in Africa became more efficient during that period. The assessment further suggests that improvements in educational attainment and health output in African countries require more than just higher budgetary allocations.
Author: International Monetary Fund Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: 1557755418 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 56
Book Description
Public expenditure policy, together with efforts to raise revenue,is at the core of efficient and equitable adjustment. Public expenditureproductivity has critical implications for fiscal adjustment, particularly as the competition for limited public resources intensifies.By providing a framework for defining and analyzing public expenditureproductivity and unproductive expenditures, this pamphlet discusseshow economic policymakers may approach these issues.
Author: Mr.Jack Diamond Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: 9781557757876 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 84
Book Description
Traditionally, economics training in public finances has focused more on tax than public expenditure issues, and within expenditure, more on policy considerations than the more mundane matters of public expenditure management. For many years, the IMF's Public Expenditure Management Division has answered specific questions raised by fiscal economists on such missions. Based on this experience, these guidelines arose from the need to provide a general overview of the principles and practices observed in three key aspects of public expenditure management: budget preparation, budget execution, and cash planning. For each aspect of public expenditure management, the guidelines identify separately the differing practices in four groups of countries - the francophone systems, the Commonwealth systems, Latin America, and those in the transition economies. Edited by Barry H. Potter and Jack Diamond, this publication is intended for a general fiscal, or a general budget, advisor interested in the macroeconomic dimension of public expenditure management.
Author: Ulrike Mandl Publisher: ISBN: Category : Expenditures, Public Languages : en Pages : 44
Book Description
Recoge: 1. Introduction - 2. Concepts of efficiency and effectiveness of public performance - 3. How to measure efficiency and effectiveness - 4. The composition of expenditures: some stylised facts - 5. Efficiency and effectiveness of educational and R & D spending - Annex: Illustration of reform initiatives taken by Member States.
Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9264192603 Category : Languages : en Pages : 497
Book Description
Managing Public Expenditure presents a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of all aspects of public expenditure management from the preparation of the budget to the execution, control and audit stages.
Author: Ole Borre Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0198294743 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 460
Book Description
This book sheds new light on the idea of a crisis of "ungovernability." By examining the expanding scope of government in the post-War period, and drawing on a vast data set stretching back over the last two decades and right across Europe, the book reveals public attitudes towards the range and extant of government activity.
Author: OECD Publisher: OECD Publishing ISBN: 9264013725 Category : Languages : en Pages : 147
Book Description
This book provides a detailed and up-to-date picture of the current state of China's public expenditure policies, the main reforms that are being undertaken, and the problems that remain to be resolved.
Author: David Hauner Publisher: International Monetary Fund ISBN: Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 28
Book Description
This paper examines tax revenue during the business cycle by estimating the relationship between tax revenue efficiency and the output gap. We find a positive and significant relationship between these variables; results are consistent for quarterly and annual data, and across advanced and developing economies. We also find that a worsening (improvement) in the VAT C-efficiency is driven by shifts in consumption patterns and changes in tax evasion during contractions (expansions). A key implication is that, particularly during major economic booms and downturns, policy makers should look beyond simple, long-run revenue elasticities and incorporate into their analysis the effects of the economic cycle on tax revenue efficiency.
Author: Bernard Harborne Publisher: World Bank Publications ISBN: 1464807671 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 334
Book Description
Securing Development: Public Finance and the Security Sector highlights the role of public finance in the delivery of security and criminal justice services. This book offers a framework for analyzing public financial management, financial transparency, and oversight, as well as expenditure policy issues that determine how to most appropriately manage security and justice services. The interplay among security, justice, and public finance is still a relatively unexplored area of development. Such a perspective can help security actors provide more professional, effective, and efficient security and justice services for citizens, while also strengthening systems for accountability. The book is the result of a project undertaken jointly by staff from the World Bank and the United Nations, integrating the disciplines where each institution holds a comparative advantage and a core mandate. The primary audience includes government officials bearing both security and financial responsibilities, staff of international organizations working on public expenditure management and security sector issues, academics, and development practitioners working in an advisory capacity.
Author: Ludger Schuknecht
Author: Ludger Schuknecht
Author: Ms.Keiko Honjo
Author: International Monetary Fund
Author: Mr.Jack Diamond
Author: Ulrike Mandl
Author: OECD
Author: Ole Borre
Author: OECD
Author: David Hauner
Author: Bernard Harborne