The Development of Exegesis in Early Islam

The Development of Exegesis in Early Islam PDF Author: Herbert Berg
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136115226
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Book Description
The most important debate in Islamic origins is that of the reliability of the lists of transmitters (isnads) that are said to guarantee the authenticity of the materials to which they are attached. Many scholars have come to the conclusion that most traditions (hadiths), which claim to preserve the words and deeds of Muhammad and early Muslim scholars, are spurious. Other scholars defend hadiths and their isnads, arguing for an early continuous written transmission of these materials. The first purpose of this study is to summarize and critique the major positions on the issue of the authenticity of hadiths in general and exegetical hadiths in particular. The second purpose is to devise a means of evaluating isnads that does not rely on circular arguments and to use it to determine if the hadiths in the Tafsir of al-Tabari, attributed to Ibn 'Abbas, are genuine.

Arabic Grammar and Qur’ānic Exegesis in Early Islam

Arabic Grammar and Qur’ānic Exegesis in Early Islam PDF Author: C.H.M. Versteegh
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004348360
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 243

Book Description
In this volume the author examines the origins of Arabic linguistics on the basis of the earliest Qur’ānic commentaries (1st half of the 8th century A.D.). The material used includes both edited texts and manuscript commentaries. Various chapters analyze the exegetical methods of the early commentators (such as Muqātil and Muḥammad al-Kalbī) and their use of grammatical terminology. These data are compared with the earliest grammatical treatises (Such as Sābawayhi and Farrā’). The material presented here constitutes an important source of evidence for the development of linguistic thinking in Islam and the origin of the grammatical schools of Basra and Kufa.

Schools of Qur'anic Exegesis

Schools of Qur'anic Exegesis PDF Author: Hussein Abdul-Raof
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135240965
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Book Description
Qur’anic exegesis has become the battleground of political Islam and theological conflict among various Muslim schools of thought. Using comparative and contrastive methodology, examples from the Qur'an are investigated in the light of various theological views to delineate the birth, development and growth of Qur'anic exegesis. The political status quo, in the past and at present, has impinged upon Qur’anic exegesis more than on any other discipline in Islamic studies. This book illustrates the dichotomy between mainstream and non-mainstream Islam, showing how Qur’anic exegesis reflects the subtle dogmatic differences and political cleavages in Islamic thought. Chapters explore in depth the intrusive views of the compilers of early exegesis manuscripts, the scepticism among Western scholars about the authenticity of early Muslim works of exegesis and of prophetic tradition, and the role of exegesis as a tool to reaffirm the Qur’an as a canon. Written to appeal to those with comparative exegetical interests as well as those focused on Islamic studies in general, this book will be an important reference for research students, scholars, and students of Islamic Studies, Theology, Religious studies and Middle Eastern Studies.

Routledge Handbook on Early Islam

Routledge Handbook on Early Islam PDF Author: Herbert Berg
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317589203
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 795

Book Description
The formative period of Islam remains highly contested. From the beginning of modern scholarship on this formative period, scholars have questioned traditional Muslim accounts on early Islam. The scholarly fixation is mirrored by sectarian groups and movements within Islam, most of which trace their origins to this period. Moreover, contemporary movements from Salafists to modernists continue to point to Islam’s origins to justify their positions. This Handbook provides a definitive overview of early Islam and how this period was understood and deployed by later Muslims. It is split into four main parts, the first of which explores the debates and positions on the critical texts and figures of early Islam. The second part turns to the communities that identified their origins with the Qurʾān and Muḥammad. In addition to the development of Muslim identities and polities, of particular focus is the relationship with groups outside or movements inside of the umma (the collective community of Muslims). The third part looks beyond what happened from the 7th to the 9th centuries CE and explores what that period, the events, figures, and texts have meant for Muslims in the past and what they mean for Muslims today. Not all Muslims or scholars are willing to merely reinterpret early Islam and its sources, though; some are willing to jettison parts, or even all, of the edifice that has been constructed over almost a millennium and a half. The Handbook therefore concludes with discussions of re-imaginations and revisions of early Islam and its sources. Almost every major debate in the study of Islam and among Muslims looks to the formative period of Islam. The wide range of contributions from many of the leading academic experts on the subject therefore means that this book will be a valuable resource for all students and scholars of Islamic studies, as well as for anyone with an interest in early Islam.

Scripture and Exegesis in Early Imāmī-Shiism

Scripture and Exegesis in Early Imāmī-Shiism PDF Author: Meʼir Mikhaʼel Bar-Asher
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004114951
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description
An examination of the features and methods of Imami exegesis.

Method and Theory in the Study of Islamic Origins

Method and Theory in the Study of Islamic Origins PDF Author: Herbert Berg
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004126022
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Book Description
This collection of articles examines the various and often mutually exclusive methodological approaches and theoretical assumptions used by scholars of Islamic origins.

The Use of Ibn 'Abb̄as in Al-Tabar̄i's Tafs̄ir and the Development of Exegesis in Early Islam [microform]

The Use of Ibn 'Abb̄as in Al-Tabar̄i's Tafs̄ir and the Development of Exegesis in Early Islam [microform] PDF Author: Herbert Berg
Publisher: National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
ISBN: 9780612188563
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 726

Book Description


Parable and Politics in Early Islamic History

Parable and Politics in Early Islamic History PDF Author: Tayeb El-Hibri
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231150822
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 490

Book Description
Tayeb El-Hibri draws on medieval Islamic chronicles to remap the origins of Islamic political and religious orthodoxy, offering an insightful critique of both early and contemporary Islam and the concerns of legitimacy shadowing various rulers. He also highlights the Islamic reinterpretation of biblical traditions.

A Brief Introduction to Qur'anic Exegesis

A Brief Introduction to Qur'anic Exegesis PDF Author: Ali Suleiman Ali
Publisher: International Institute of Islamic Thought (IIIT)
ISBN: 1565645014
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 189

Book Description
Generating precise comprehension of the Quran and the true meaning of its verses is arguably the essence of the most important of the Islamic sciences, Qur’anic exegesis or tafsÏr. Since the passing of the Prophet many scholars have worked hard to bring a proper understanding of the meaning of the Qur’an to Muslims, and indeed to the world at large, as fully as possible, in an attempt to widen knowledge of the guidance contained therein, and how to live life in accordance with its principles. The result has been a wealth of historical Muslim literature on the subject which has come to be known as Ulum al-Tafsir or the sciences of tafsir, a systematic exegesis of the Qur’an following several methodologies. This work traces the evolution of Qur’anic exegesis, from the time of the Prophet, the Companions, the Successors, the early mufassirun (exegetes) with independent tafsir works, to the present day. In doing so, it addresses some major issues including to what extent has tafsir been influenced by differing theological traditions (classical, mystical sufi, persian), political and sectarian interests etc. and how interpretation has differed in some cases, mainly pertaining to juridical, theological, historical, and linguistic issues. Certain scholars and Qur’anic commentaries have stood the test of time and stand in greater prominence to others. Their works are introduced, and different methodologies compared and critiqued. What we are left with is a broad yet important overview of a subject which otherwise can be too complex and extensive for the ordinary reader to grasp acting as a valuable addition to his/her understanding and study of the Qur’anic text.

Arabic Grammar and Qurʼānic Exegesis in Early Islam

Arabic Grammar and Qurʼānic Exegesis in Early Islam PDF Author: C. H. M. Versteegh
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004098459
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 256

Book Description
In this volume the author examines the origins of Arabic linguistics on the basis of the earliest Qur nic commentaries (1st half of the 8th century A.D.). The material used includes both edited texts and manuscript commentaries.Various chapters analyze the exegetical methods of the early commentators (such as Muq til and Muh ammad al-Kalb ) and their use of grammatical terminology. These data are compared with the earliest grammatical treatises (Such as S bawayhi and Farr ).The material presented here constitutes an important source of evidence for the development of linguistic thinking in Islam and the origin of the grammatical schools of Basra and Kufa.