Author: Katie Lupo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Germany
Languages : en
Pages : 182
Book Description
The Convergence of the German Labor Market Post-unification
The Post-unification German Labor Market
Germany's Economic Unification
Author: Hans-Werner Sinn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
A political miracle occurred when Germany was reunited, and at first glance an economic miracle has followed. Real incomes in the eastern area have now reached the western level, and investment per capita has been much higher than in the west. However, every third deutschmark spent in the east has been coming from the west, investment in equipment has fallen below the west German per capita level, and convergence seems to have come to a halt at an overall labor productivity of only 59% of west Germany. Excessively high wages coupled with investment incentives that made the cost of capital negative rank high among the possible explanations. This paper describes reforms of the labor market that could help to make convergence continue.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
A political miracle occurred when Germany was reunited, and at first glance an economic miracle has followed. Real incomes in the eastern area have now reached the western level, and investment per capita has been much higher than in the west. However, every third deutschmark spent in the east has been coming from the west, investment in equipment has fallen below the west German per capita level, and convergence seems to have come to a halt at an overall labor productivity of only 59% of west Germany. Excessively high wages coupled with investment incentives that made the cost of capital negative rank high among the possible explanations. This paper describes reforms of the labor market that could help to make convergence continue.
Employment Policy in Transition
Author: Regina T. Riphahn
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642565603
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 309
Book Description
A historically unique experiment is about to enter its second decade - German unification. Early hopes for a rapid and smooth economic transformation soon turned out to be overly optimistic. Despite massive financial transfers, the political promise of a "blooming landscape" remains a vision. Actual developments have left deep scars on the labor market, and the effects will be felt for decades to come. Was this outcome to be expected, perhaps even inevitable? What went wrong, and what were the available options? Or is the current state of Eastern German labor market in fact better than is commonly assumed?
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642565603
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 309
Book Description
A historically unique experiment is about to enter its second decade - German unification. Early hopes for a rapid and smooth economic transformation soon turned out to be overly optimistic. Despite massive financial transfers, the political promise of a "blooming landscape" remains a vision. Actual developments have left deep scars on the labor market, and the effects will be felt for decades to come. Was this outcome to be expected, perhaps even inevitable? What went wrong, and what were the available options? Or is the current state of Eastern German labor market in fact better than is commonly assumed?
The Economics of German Unification
Author: Thomas Lange
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 246
Book Description
An analysis of the economic process of assimilating eastern Germany into the institutions and performance levels of western Germany which includes research and a literature overview. Topics include: the relative backwardness of East Germany's economy, and labour market and industrial policies.
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 246
Book Description
An analysis of the economic process of assimilating eastern Germany into the institutions and performance levels of western Germany which includes research and a literature overview. Topics include: the relative backwardness of East Germany's economy, and labour market and industrial policies.
The East German Economy, 1945-2010
Author: Hartmut Berghoff
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107030137
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 261
Book Description
The contributors to this volume consider the economic history of East Germany within its broader political, cultural and social contexts.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107030137
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 261
Book Description
The contributors to this volume consider the economic history of East Germany within its broader political, cultural and social contexts.
Economic Consequences of German Reunification
Author: Gerhard Pohl
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1002051452
Category : Alemania - Historia
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Book Description
Did the "big bang" approach work or would gradual change have been more appropriate? Which measures have worked and which have not?
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1002051452
Category : Alemania - Historia
Languages : en
Pages : 52
Book Description
Did the "big bang" approach work or would gradual change have been more appropriate? Which measures have worked and which have not?
Regional Labor Markets, Network Externalities and Migration
Author: Harald Uhlig
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Fifteen years after German reunification, the facts about slow regional convergence have born out the prediction of Barro (1991), except that migration out of East Germany has not slowed down. I document that in particular the 18-29 year olds are leaving East Germany, and that the emigration has accelerated in recent years. To understand these patterns, I provide an extension of the standard labor search model by allowing for migration and network externalities. In that theory, two equilibria can result: one with a high networking rate, high average labor productivity, low unemployment and no emigration (West Germany) and one with a low networking rate, low average labor productivity, high unemployment and a constant rate of emigration (East Germany). The model does not imply any obviously sound policies to move from the weakly networked equilibrium to the highly networked equilibrium.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
Fifteen years after German reunification, the facts about slow regional convergence have born out the prediction of Barro (1991), except that migration out of East Germany has not slowed down. I document that in particular the 18-29 year olds are leaving East Germany, and that the emigration has accelerated in recent years. To understand these patterns, I provide an extension of the standard labor search model by allowing for migration and network externalities. In that theory, two equilibria can result: one with a high networking rate, high average labor productivity, low unemployment and no emigration (West Germany) and one with a low networking rate, low average labor productivity, high unemployment and a constant rate of emigration (East Germany). The model does not imply any obviously sound policies to move from the weakly networked equilibrium to the highly networked equilibrium.
The S & L Insurance Mess
Author: Edward J. Kane
Publisher: The Urban Insitute
ISBN: 9780877664680
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204
Book Description
Looks at the insurance crisis in the thrift industry, explains how federal regulations helped create the problems, and suggets guidelines for reform.
Publisher: The Urban Insitute
ISBN: 9780877664680
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204
Book Description
Looks at the insurance crisis in the thrift industry, explains how federal regulations helped create the problems, and suggets guidelines for reform.
A Comparative Analysis of East and West German Labor Markets
Author: Alan B. Krueger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Germany
Languages : en
Pages : 92
Book Description
In 1988, the wage distribution in East Germany was much more compressed than in West Germany or the U.S. Since the collapse of Communism and unification with West Germany, however, the wage structure in eastern Germany has changed considerably. In particular, wage variation has increased, the payoff to education has decreased somewhat, industry differentials have expanded, and the white collar premium has increased. Although average wage growth has been remarkably high in eastern Germany, individual variation in wage growth is similar to typical western levels. The wage structure of former East Germans who work in western Germany resembles the wage structure of native West Germans in some respects, but their experience-earnings profile is flat.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Germany
Languages : en
Pages : 92
Book Description
In 1988, the wage distribution in East Germany was much more compressed than in West Germany or the U.S. Since the collapse of Communism and unification with West Germany, however, the wage structure in eastern Germany has changed considerably. In particular, wage variation has increased, the payoff to education has decreased somewhat, industry differentials have expanded, and the white collar premium has increased. Although average wage growth has been remarkably high in eastern Germany, individual variation in wage growth is similar to typical western levels. The wage structure of former East Germans who work in western Germany resembles the wage structure of native West Germans in some respects, but their experience-earnings profile is flat.