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Author: Mary E. Nagy Publisher: ISBN: Category : Empty nesters Languages : en Pages : 209
Book Description
The relational turbulence model argues that periods of transition in romantic relationships are ripe for upheaval due to heightened relational uncertainty and interference from partners during transition (Solomon & Knobloch, 2004). This dissertation examines the transition to the empty-nest phase of marriage as a period of relational turbulence. The first goal of this dissertation is to identify sources of relationship change, relational uncertainty, and interference from partners during the empty-nest transition. The second goal of this dissertation is to explore communicative and physiological manifestations of relational turbulence in empty-nest couples. Fifty couples who had entered the empty-nest phase of marriage in the past 18 months were recruited to participate in this study. Participants completed open-ended and closed-ended survey questions about their perceptions of their marriage, provided six saliva samples during the course of the study that were later tested for cortisol, and participated in three videotaped interactions about their marriage. Qualitative analyses of open-ended responses indicated common themes among empty-nesters for changes in the marital relationship, relational uncertainty, and interference from partners. Five themes emerged for changes in the marital relationship: (a) increased couple time, (b) reduced structure and increased freedom, (c) increased communication, (d) increased privacy, and (e) new beginnings; four themes were identified for relational uncertainty: (a) new roles and identities, (b) dependency anxiety, (c) love and intimacy, and (d) growing older; and four themes were identified for interference from partners: (a) relationship facilitation, (b) guilt, (c) forced activity, and (d) household chores. Hierarchical Linear Modeling (HLM) was used to analyze the quantitative and physiological data. Results indicated that the mechanisms of the relational turbulence model predicted self-reported stress and turmoil in empty-nest relationships, as well as topic avoidance, indirectness, and withdrawal in conflict interaction between empty-nest spouses. Results also revealed that indirectness, topic avoidance, and withdrawal during conflict interaction correspond with a more rapid decay of cortisol following the episode, whereas criticism and demandingness are associated with a further increase in cortisol following conflict interaction. These findings, their implications, and directions for future research are discussed.
Author: Mary E. Nagy Publisher: ISBN: Category : Empty nesters Languages : en Pages : 209
Book Description
The relational turbulence model argues that periods of transition in romantic relationships are ripe for upheaval due to heightened relational uncertainty and interference from partners during transition (Solomon & Knobloch, 2004). This dissertation examines the transition to the empty-nest phase of marriage as a period of relational turbulence. The first goal of this dissertation is to identify sources of relationship change, relational uncertainty, and interference from partners during the empty-nest transition. The second goal of this dissertation is to explore communicative and physiological manifestations of relational turbulence in empty-nest couples. Fifty couples who had entered the empty-nest phase of marriage in the past 18 months were recruited to participate in this study. Participants completed open-ended and closed-ended survey questions about their perceptions of their marriage, provided six saliva samples during the course of the study that were later tested for cortisol, and participated in three videotaped interactions about their marriage. Qualitative analyses of open-ended responses indicated common themes among empty-nesters for changes in the marital relationship, relational uncertainty, and interference from partners. Five themes emerged for changes in the marital relationship: (a) increased couple time, (b) reduced structure and increased freedom, (c) increased communication, (d) increased privacy, and (e) new beginnings; four themes were identified for relational uncertainty: (a) new roles and identities, (b) dependency anxiety, (c) love and intimacy, and (d) growing older; and four themes were identified for interference from partners: (a) relationship facilitation, (b) guilt, (c) forced activity, and (d) household chores. Hierarchical Linear Modeling (HLM) was used to analyze the quantitative and physiological data. Results indicated that the mechanisms of the relational turbulence model predicted self-reported stress and turmoil in empty-nest relationships, as well as topic avoidance, indirectness, and withdrawal in conflict interaction between empty-nest spouses. Results also revealed that indirectness, topic avoidance, and withdrawal during conflict interaction correspond with a more rapid decay of cortisol following the episode, whereas criticism and demandingness are associated with a further increase in cortisol following conflict interaction. These findings, their implications, and directions for future research are discussed.
Author: Lindsey Aloia Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 019067945X Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 504
Book Description
Communication scholars have long recognized the importance of understanding associations between our bodies and communication messages and processes. In the past decade, there has been an increased focus on the role of physiology in interpersonal interactions, resulting in a surge of research exploring topics related to communication in close relationships. This growing line of research explores topics such as affectionate communication, forgiveness, communication apprehension, and social support. Contributing to the increase in physiological research on communication processes is a greater recognition of the bi-directional nature of the associations between communication and the body. Researchers study both the physiological outcomes of communication episodes (e.g., stress responses to conflict conversations), as well as the effects of physiology on communication process (e.g., the influence of hormones on post-sex communication). The Oxford Handbook of the Physiology of Interpersonal Communication offers a comprehensive review of the most prolific areas of research investigating both the physiological outcomes of interpersonal communication and the effects of physiology on interpersonal interactions. This volume brings together thirty-three leading scholars in the field and draws on research from communication studies, physiology, psychology, and neuroscience. Based on quantitative research methods, the Handbook serves as a resource for both researchers and students interested in investigating the mutual influence of physiology and communication in close relationships.
Author: Dawn O. Braithwaite Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1000457028 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 417
Book Description
The third edition of this text maintains its place as a key resource for learning the foundational and emerging theories in the field of interpersonal communication. With each chapter devoted to a specific theory and authored by experts in that theory, the book gives students and scholars a comprehensive overview of this field. This edition features an expanded discussion of theory development and evaluation, a new section on theories of identity and difference in close relationships, and increased attention to social media.With the theory chapters sharing the same structure, the book ensures consistent coverage of topics within each theory. This book is an essential text for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in interpersonal communication and is a valued resource for scholars.
Author: Constance L. Shehan Publisher: John Wiley & Sons ISBN: 0470658452 Category : Family & Relationships Languages : en Pages : 2285
Book Description
The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Family Studies presents a comprehensive, interdisciplinary collection of the key concepts, trends, and processes relating to the study of families and family patterns throughout the world. Offers more than 550 entries arranged A-Z Includes contributions from hundreds of family scholars in various academic disciplines from around the world Covers issues ranging from changing birth rates, fertility, and an aging world population to human trafficking, homelessness, famine, and genocide Features entries that approach families, households, and kin networks from a macro-level and micro-level perspective Covers basic demographic concepts and long-term trends across various nations, the impact of globalization on families, global family problems, and many more Features in-depth examinations of families in numerous nations in several world regions 4 Volumes www.familystudiesencyclopedia.com
Author: Todd Kennedy Shackelford Publisher: Oxford University Press ISBN: 0197524710 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 865
Book Description
"Evolutionary social science is having a renaissance. This volume showcases the empirical and theoretical advancements produced by the evolutionary study of romantic relationships. The editors assembled an international collection of contributors to trace how evolved psychological mechanisms shape strategic computation and behavior across the lifespan of a romantic partnership. Each chapter provides an overview of historic and contemporary research on the psychological mechanisms and processes underlying initiation, maintenance, and dissolution of romantic relationships. Contributors discuss popular and cutting-edge methods for data analysis and theory development, critically analyse the state of evolutionary relationship science, and provide discerning recommendations for future research. The handbook integrates a broad range of topics (e.g., partner preference and selection, competition and conflict, jealousy and mate guarding, parenting, partner loss and divorce, and post-relationship affiliation) that are discussed alongside major sources of strategic variation in mating behavior, such as sex and gender diversity, developmental life history, neuroendocrine processes, technological advancement, and culture. Its content promises to enrich students' and established researchers' views on the current state of the discipline and should challenge a diverse cross-section of relationship scholars and clinicians to incorporate evolutionary theorizing into their professional work"--
Author: Denise Solomon Publisher: Routledge ISBN: 1351174363 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 611
Book Description
This fully revised text demystifies interpersonal communication skills by bringing the latest research together with practical guidance that prepares students to discern key communication dynamics and communicate more effectively in all areas of their lives. The new edition draws on current theory and research to guide students through the foundations of the discipline, recent developments in scientific research, and tips for improving their own interpersonal communication skills. In addition, readers will find: Expanded coverage of technology and computer-mediated communication, including explicit examples of what interpersonal communication looks like online. Invitations to engage with elaborated descriptions of theories and related resources on the companion website whenever prominent theories of interpersonal communication are mentioned in the text. A commitment to gender inclusive language and topics, as well as a new feature, "IDEA: Inclusion, Diversity, Equity, and Access," that invites students to consider ways to address exclusion and inequity in interpersonal communication. The fully revamped companion website includes updates across all resources, additional videos, self-quizzes for students, and all-new instructor resources, which can be accessed at www.routledge.com/cw/solomon. Also new to the companion website for this edition are links to essays and videos featuring the work that students in the Communication Studies program at the California State Prison, Los Angeles County, produced in response to self-reflection prompts in the first edition. These materials provide insight into facets of interpersonal communication in these students’ lives, and they offer a broad range of rich life experiences. Interpersonal Communication: Putting Theory into Practice, Second Edition is ideal for undergraduate students in courses on interpersonal communication and communication skills.
Author: Rozzana Sánchez-Aragón Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030684989 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 234
Book Description
This book shows how psychological aspects of individuals and of couple relationships can work as both protective or risk factors to the health of diabetes patients and their partners. Departing from a social psychologic perspective, it analyzes how individual attributes and personal relationships influence health, focusing on the impacts that diabetes as a chronic-degenerative disease has on the psychological state of the patient and on their most immediate social context. The volume is divided in three parts: the first focuses on the patient, the second on the partner and the third on the couple relationship. The first part examines how attachment styles, optimism, resilience, self-efficacy in emotional regulation, loneliness and rumination impact the stress experienced by the diabetic patient. The second part analyzes how the partner’s altruism, affectivity, jealousy, criticism or indifference affects the physical health of the diabetic patient. Finally, the third part explores the relationship between negative emotions and the couple’s motives of conflict, as well as the effects of the communication styles used, emotional warmth and empathy in the satisfaction with the relationship in couples where one of the members is a diabetes patient. Diabetes and Couple Relationship: Protective and Risk Factors will be a valuable resource for researchers, students and professionals in the fields of health and clinical psychology, social psychology and public health interested in better understanding how personal characteristics and relationships can affect the physical and psychological health of chronic disease patients, as well as their well-being and quality of life.
Author: Krystal Hall Publisher: ISBN: Category : Empty nesters Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
To improve our understanding of the lived experiences of married couples who have transitioned to the empty nest phase of the family life cycle, having had their last child leave home, dyadic perspectives of six married couples were captured. Exploring this understudied midlife transition was important to highlight the relationship experiences that characterized the transition to the empty nest phase of marriage that contribute to positive and negative relational outcomes. Within the context of a resilient and stable marriages, it was also important to understand strategic measures couples have used to buffer and strengthen the marital relationship. Participants included 12 individuals (six couples), 46 to 65 years of age, living in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. The heterosexual couples had continuously committed marriages ranging in duration between 21 to 41 years, and were transitioned to the empty nest phase between one and 14 years after launching their last child from home. The data were collected using semi-structured dyadic interviews to elicit descriptions of the empty nest experiences of the couples. The interviews were audio-visually recorded and subsequently transcribed for data analysis. This qualitative descriptive phenomenological study produced a general structure of the lived experience that included five structures making up the shared aspects of the phenomenon and seven constituents adding to the richness and depth of the description. This study has beneficial implications for individuals impacted by the empty nest lifecycle phase, educators and researchers involved in family development, and practitioners working in marriage and family therapy.
Author: Anita L. Vangelisti Publisher: Taylor & Francis ISBN: 1000513335 Category : Psychology Languages : en Pages : 561
Book Description
This third edition again brings together interdisciplinary contributions to provide a comprehensive and multifaceted resource that reflects the breadth and depth of research on family communication and family relationships. Chapters continue to address theoretical and methodological issues influencing current conceptions of family and cover communication occurring in a variety of family forms and across social, cultural, and physical contexts. This third edition includes key updates, such as: The use and influence of social media and technology in families Parenting and communication in culturally and structurally diverse families Communication and physical health of family members Managing personal information about difficult topics in families The influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on family members This handbook is ideal for students and researchers interested in interpersonal and family communication, relationships, and family therapy within the disciplines of communication, social psychology, clinical psychology, sociology, and family studies.
Author: David H. Arp Publisher: Jossey-Bass ISBN: 9780787960414 Category : Family & Relationships Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
Fighting forYour Empty Nest-Marriage offers clear-cut instructions for dealing with one of the most difficult periods in any marriage. . .the transition period when the children leave home. Based on the Prevention and Relationship Enhancement Program (PREP) and the results of a national survey of long-term married couples, this warm and helpful guide is brimming with practical suggestions and wisdom for learning to let-go of the kids and preserving the sense of commitment, love, partnership, sensuality and fun within a marriage.
Author: Mary E. Nagy
Author: Mary E. Nagy
Author: Lindsey Aloia
Author: Dawn O. Braithwaite
Author: Constance L. Shehan
Author: Todd Kennedy Shackelford
Author: Denise Solomon
Author: Rozzana Sánchez-Aragón
Author: Krystal Hall
Author: Anita L. Vangelisti
Author: David H. Arp