˜Theœ Chinese Labor Movement 1919 - 1927 PDF Download

Author: Jean Chesneaux
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 574

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Author: Daniel Y. K. Kwan
Publisher: University of Washington Press
ISBN: 9780295976013
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
Deng Zhongxia, the organizer and leader of the Guangzhou-Hong Kong General Strike of 1925-26, was one of China's foremost labor activists. Marxist Intellectuals and the Chinese Labor Movement is the first English-language examination of Deng's career and thought. It extends into a wider assessment of the relationship between the Chinese labor movement and the Chinese Communist revolution, considering the conflicting interests of workers and Marxist intellectuals and the differences between local and national concerns.

Author: Jean Chesneaux
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labor
Languages : en
Pages : 604

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Author: S. A. Smith
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822380862
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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In Like Cattle and Horses Steve Smith connects the rise of Chinese nationalism to the growth of a Chinese working class. Moving from the late nineteenth century, when foreign companies first set up factories on Chinese soil, to 1927, when the labor movement created by the Chinese Communist Party was crushed by Chiang Kai-shek, Smith uses a host of documents—journalistic accounts of strikes, memoirs by former activists, police records—to argue that a nationalist movement fueled by the effects of foreign imperialism had a far greater hold on working-class identity than did class consciousness. While the massive wave of labor protest in the 1920s was principally an expression of militant nationalism rather than of class consciousness, Smith argues, elements of a precarious class identity were in turn forged by the very discourse of nationalism. By linking work-related demands to the defense of the nation, anti-imperialist nationalism legitimized participation in strikes and sensitized workers to the fact that they were worthy of better treatment as Chinese citizens. Smith shows how the workers’ refusal to be treated “like cattle and horses” (a phrase frequently used by workers to describe their condition) came from a new but powerfully felt sense of dignity. In short, nationalism enabled workers to interpret the anger they felt at their unjust treatment in the workplace in political terms and to create a link between their position as workers and their position as members of an oppressed nation. By focusing on the role of the working class, Like Cattle and Horses is one of very few studies that examines nationalism “from below,” acknowledging the powerful agency of nonelite forces in promoting national identity. Like Cattle and Horses will interest historians of labor, modern China, and nationalism, as well as those engaged in the study of revolutions and revolt.

Author: Nym Wales
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labor unions
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Author: Lynda Shaffer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135171595X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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This title was first published in 1982: Mao Zedong, a man whose name has become inseparably linked with peasant revolution, actually began his career as a Communist in an apparently orthodox way, as an organizer of urban labor. A study charting Maos' background, his influence in the beginnings of the labor movement, a number of significant worker's strikes and conclusions.

Author: Roland Felber
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136873104
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
Based mainly on Russian and Chinese archival sources that have become available only since the early 1990s, the authors of this collection explore the main aspects of the Chinese Revolution in the crucial period of the 1920s, such as the United Front policy, the development of communism, the Guomindang perspective, institutional issues and social movements. The various approaches and interpretative methods employed by the contributors from seven countries have resulted in a collection of articles representing four very different and until now almost independent discourses: the European, the American, the Chinese, and the Russian.

Author: S. Bernard Thomas
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472902245
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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In the two-decade period from 1928 to 1948, the proletarian themes and issues underlying the Chinese Communist Party’s ideological utterances were shrouded in rhetoric designed, perhaps, as much to disguise as to chart actual class strategies. Rhetoric notwithstanding, a careful analysis of such pronouncements is vitally important in following and evaluating the party’s changing lines during this key revolutionary period. The function of the “proletariat” in the complex of policy issues and leadership struggles which developed under the precarious circumstances of those years had an importance out of all proportion to labor’s relatively minor role in the post-1927 Communist led revolution. [1, 2]

Author: Elizabeth J. Perry
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804724913
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
This work is an important addition to the rather limited literature on the social history of China during the first half of the twentieth century. It draws on abundant sources and studies which have appeared in the People's Republic of China since the early 1980s and which have not been systematically used in Western historiography. China has undergone a series of fundamental political transformations: from the 1911 Revolution that toppled the imperial system to the victory of the communists, all of which were greatly affected by labor unrest. This work places the politics of Chinese workers in comparative perspective and a remarkably comprehensive and nuanced picture of Chinese labor emerges from it, based on a wealth of primary materials. It joins the concerns of 'new labor history' for workers' culture and shopfloor conditions with a more conventional focus on strikes, unions, and political parties. As a result, the author is able to explore the linkage between social protest and state formation.

Author: Ming K. Chan
Publisher: Stanford, Calif. : Hoover Institution Press, Stanford University
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Literature survey and bibliography on the history of the labour movement in China from 1895 to 1949 - comments on labour legislation, working conditions, conflicts, trade unionism, etc. ILO mentioned.