Author: William Frederick HowatPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Calumet Region (Ill. and Ind.)
Languages : en
Pages : 518
Book Description
A Standard History of Lake County, Indiana, and the Calumet Region
Author: William Frederick HowatPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Calumet Region (Ill. and Ind.)
Languages : en
Pages : 518
Book Description
Calumet Beginnings
Author: Kenneth J. SchoonPublisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 9780253342188
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 278
Book Description
The landscape of the Calumet, an area that sits astride the Indiana-Illinois state line at the southern end of Lake Michigan was shaped by the glaciers that withdrew toward the end of the last ice age--about 45,000 years ago. In the years since, many natural forces, including wind, running water, and the waves of Lake Michigan, have continued to shape the land. The lake's modern and ancient shorelines have served as Indian trails, stagecoach routes, highways, and sites that have evolved into many of the cities, towns, and villages of the Calumet area. People have also left their mark on the landscape: Indians built mounds; farmers filled in wetlands; governments commissioned ditches and canals to drain marshes and change the direction of rivers; sand was hauled from where it was plentiful to where it was needed for urban and industrial growth. These thousands of years of weather and movements of peoples have given the Calumet region its distinct climate and appeal.
The Calumet Region
Author: Powell A. MoorePublisher:
ISBN:
Category : Calumet Region
Languages : en
Pages : 696
Book Description
Calumet: First and Forever
Author: Richard LanyonPublisher: Lake Claremont Press: A Chicago Joint
ISBN: 9781734145229
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 426
Book Description
Four years after the Chicago River flow was reversed to protect the city's water supply, the Calumet River was just as big a threat. The Illinois General Assembly annexed the Calumet area into the Sanitary District of Chicago and it was time to make another plan and get moving, but there were obstacles to reversing another river. A proposed Calumet-Sag Channel could be built to reverse the Calumet River flow, but the federal government was balking and wouldn't issue a permit. And dilution was not proving to be the end-all solution to the public health and pollution crisis. Something better was needed. The feds finally agreed to a smaller Cal-Sag channel, and construction began in 1911, at the same time that sewage treatment research was showing promise. A daring plan for this Calumet crisis was launched in 1915 when some of the District's first intercepting sewer construction began, followed by pumping station construction in 1918 and treatment plant construction in 1920. By late summer 1922, it all came together when treatment began and the channel was opened, keeping treated sewage out of Lake Michigan. Calumet was the first District comprehensive plan for treatment and disposal. Meanwhile, the northwest area of Cook County was also annexed to the District; but rather than extend the intercepting sewers, new treatment plants were constructed. District service increased to tend to the growing population in the South Area, but it slowed during the Great Depression and World War II. The South Area developed as post-war suburbs were annexed to the District, its intercepting sewers extended to serve the booming population. Industrial growth prompted the federal government to enlarge the Calumet-Sag Channel for commercial navigation, with the unintended benefit of better flood control and recreation for all.Today, District water management in the South Area continues to benefit the age-honored bi-state Calumet area, which is experiencing community revitalization, ecological restoration, and plans for a national heritage area designation. Calumet is forever.
Lost Hammond, Indiana
Author: Joseph S. PetePublisher: Arcadia Publishing
ISBN: 1467142867
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 208
Book Description
Series statement taken from publisher's website.
A Natural History of the Chicago Region
Author: Joel GreenbergPublisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226306496
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 614
Book Description
"In A Natural History of the Chicago Region, Greenberg takes you on a journey that begins with European explorers and settlers and hasn't ended yet. Along the way he introduces you to the physical forces that have shaped the area from southeastern Wisconsin to northern Indiana and Berrien County in Michigan; the various habitat types present in the region and how European settlement has affected them; and the insects, reptiles, amphibians, birds, fish, and mammals found in presettlement times, then amid the settlers and now amid the skyscrappers. In all, Greenberg chronicles the development of nineteen counties in Illinois, Michigan, and Wisconsin across centuries of ecological, technological, and social transformations."--BOOK JACKET.
Steel Giants
Author: Stephen G. McShanePublisher: Quarry Books
ISBN: 9780253352996
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 283
Book Description
Dramatic photographs of the construction of Gary and its steel mills
The Calumet region historical guide
Author: Indiana Writers' ProgramPublisher: Indiana Writers' Program
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 334
Book Description
The Calumet region historical guide
Shifting Sands
Author: Kenneth J. SchoonPublisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253023408
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 310
Book Description
The location of one of the most diverse national parks in the United States, Northwest Indiana's Calumet area is home to what was at one time widely known as the most polluted river in the entire country. Calumet's advantageous location at the southern tip of Lake Michigan encouraged broadscale conversion of Indiana wilderness into an industrial base that once included the world's largest steel mill, largest cement works, and largest oil refinery. Thousands of tons of hazardous waste were dumped in and around the rivers with no thought for how it would affect the region's water, land, and air. However, a remarkable change of attitude has resulted in the rejuvenation of an area once rich in natural diversity and the creation of a National Park that brings in more than two million visitors a year, contains beautiful greenways and blueways, and provides safe recreation for nearby residents. A community-wide effort, the cleanup of this area is nothing short of remarkable. In this Indiana bicentennial book, Ken Schoon introduces the reader to the Calumet area's unique history and the residents who banded together to save it.
Moonlight in Duneland
Author: Ronald D. CohenPublisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 168
Book Description
Insull launched an aggressive marketing campaign producing booklets, movies, and in particular a set of colorful, artistic posters, which attracted many from Illinois to the sand dunes and steel mills of Northwest Indiana.