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The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions

The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions PDF Author: Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Muqaddasī
Publisher: Ithaca Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Book Description
Ahsan al-Taqasim fi Ma'rifat al-Aqalim, The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions, was eventually published in 985CE/375AH, and a revised edition was produced three years later.

The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions

The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions PDF Author: Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Muqaddasī
Publisher: Ithaca Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Book Description
Ahsan al-Taqasim fi Ma'rifat al-Aqalim, The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions, was eventually published in 985CE/375AH, and a revised edition was produced three years later.

The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions

The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions PDF Author: Mohammad Hamid Alta'i
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description


The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions

The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions PDF Author: Muhammad b. Ahmad al-. Muqaddasi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 424

Book Description


The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions

The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions PDF Author: Muhammad b. Ahmad al-. Muqaddasi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : ar
Pages : 460

Book Description


The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions

The Best Divisions for Knowledge of the Regions PDF Author: Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad Muqaddasī
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geography, Arab
Languages : en
Pages : 460

Book Description


the best divisions for knowledge of regions, ahsan al-taqasim fi ma'rifat al-aqalim

the best divisions for knowledge of regions, ahsan al-taqasim fi ma'rifat al-aqalim PDF Author: al-muqaddasi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : ar
Pages : 498

Book Description


The Invisible Hand?

The Invisible Hand? PDF Author: Bas van Bavel
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192552414
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 343

Book Description
The Invisible Hand? offers a radical departure from the conventional wisdom of economists and economic historians, by showing that 'factor markets' and the economies dominated by them — the market economies — are not modern, but have existed at various times in the past. They rise, stagnate, and decline; and consist of very different combinations of institutions embedded in very different societies. These market economies create flexibility and high mobility in the exchange of land, labour, and capital, and initially they generate economic growth, although they also build on existing social structures, as well as existing exchange and allocation systems. The dynamism that results from the rise of factor markets leads to the rise of new market elites who accumulate land and capital, and use wage labour extensively to make their wealth profitable. In the long term, this creates social polarization and a decline of average welfare. As these new elites gradually translate their economic wealth into political leverage, it also creates institutional sclerosis, and finally makes these markets stagnate or decline again. This process is analysed across the three major, pre-industrial examples of successful market economies in western Eurasia: Iraq in the early Middle Ages, Italy in the high Middle Ages, and the Low Countries in the late Middle Ages and the early modern period, and then parallels drawn to England and the United States in the modern period. These areas successively saw a rapid rise of factor markets and the associated dynamism, followed by stagnation, which enables an in-depth investigation of the causes and results of this process.

Shipping, Trade and Crusade in the Medieval Mediterranean

Shipping, Trade and Crusade in the Medieval Mediterranean PDF Author: Ruthy Gertwagen
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317055306
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Book Description
The cutting-edge papers in this collection reflect the wide areas to which John Pryor has made significant contributions in the course of his scholarly career. They are written by some of the world's most distinguished practitioners in the fields of Crusading history and the maritime history of the medieval Mediterranean. His colleagues, students and friends discuss questions including ship construction in the fourth and fifteenth centuries, navigation and harbourage in the eastern Mediterranean, trade in Fatimid Egypt and along the Iberian Peninsula, military and social issues arising among the crusaders during field campaigns, and wider aspects of medieval warfare. All those with an interest in any of these subjects, whether students or specialists, will need to consult this book.

The Economic History of European Jews

The Economic History of European Jews PDF Author: Michael Toch
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004235396
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 383

Book Description
The Economic History of European Jews offers a radical revision of demographics and economics. It explains how the presence of Jews was a limited one and their trade was just that, trade by Jews, not “Jewish Trade”.

Exploring Outremer Volume II

Exploring Outremer Volume II PDF Author: Rabei G. Khamisy
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000869202
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Book Description
This collection is published in the Crusades Subsidia series in honour of Professor Adrian J. Boas, an archaeologist, historian and scholar who has contributed widely and significantly to the study and teaching of the Middle Ages. Professor Boas’ research encompasses the archaeology of the Latin East, military orders with particular emphasis on the Teutonic Order, material culture, architecture and medieval art, historiography, and not least, the Crusades and the Latin East. Exploring Outremer Volume II is a collection of 15 original essays by the leading scholars in the field on the history and archaeology of the Latin East. It covers aspects dealing with the history, archaeology, architecture and function of several castles and fortifications in the Latin Kingdom, and presents new studies on the material, including pottery, numismatics and many other finds. In addition, it includes a chapter dealing with landscape archaeology. This book will appeal to researchers and students alike interested in the Kingdom of Jerusalem and Duchies of Edessa and Antioch, as well as the Crusades and Crusading Orders.