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Lina Bo Bardi

Lina Bo Bardi PDF Author: Zeuler R. M. de A. Lima
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300154267
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Book Description
div The first major retrospective of the Brazilian modernist architect's life and work/DIV

Lina Bo Bardi

Lina Bo Bardi PDF Author: Zeuler R. M. de A. Lima
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300154267
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Book Description
div The first major retrospective of the Brazilian modernist architect's life and work/DIV

The Athens Charter

The Athens Charter PDF Author: Le Corbusier
Publisher: Penguin Putnam
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 152

Book Description
Zbiór wniosków i postulatów 4. Międzynarodowego Kongresu Architektury Nowoczesnej w Atenach, 1933.

Designing Tito's Capital

Designing Tito's Capital PDF Author: Brigitte Le Normand
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN: 0822979543
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 321

Book Description
The devastation of World War II left the Yugoslavian capital of Belgrade in ruins. Communist Party leader Josip Broz Tito saw this as a golden opportunity to recreate the city through his own vision of socialism. In Designing Tito's Capital, Brigitte Le Normand analyzes the unprecedented planning process called for by the new leader, and the determination of planners to create an urban environment that would benefit all citizens. Led first by architect Nikola Dobrovic and later by Milos Somborski, planners blended the predominant school of European modernism and the socialist principles of efficient construction and space usage to produce a model for housing, green space, and working environments for the masses. A major influence was modernist Le Corbusier and his Athens Charter published in 1943, which called for the total reconstruction of European cities, transforming them into compact and verdant vertical cities unfettered by slumlords, private interests, and traffic congestion. As Yugoslavia transitioned toward self-management and market socialism, the functionalist district of New Belgrade and its modern living were lauded as the model city of socialist man. The glow of the utopian ideal would fade by the 1960s, when market socialism had raised expectations for living standards and the government was eager for inhabitants to finance their own housing. By 1972, a new master plan emerged under Aleksandar Dordevic, fashioned with the assistance of American experts. Espousing current theories about systems and rational process planning and using cutting edge computer technology, the new plan left behind the dream for a functionalist Belgrade and instead focused on managing growth trends. While the public resisted aspects of the new planning approach that seemed contrary to socialist values, it embraced the idea of a decentralized city connected by mass transit. Through extensive archival research and personal interviews with participants in the planning process, Le Normand's comprehensive study documents the evolution of 'New Belgrade' and its adoption and ultimate rejection of modernist principles, while also situating it within larger continental and global contexts of politics, economics, and urban planning.

Building and Dwelling

Building and Dwelling PDF Author: Richard Sennett
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300274769
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 353

Book Description
A reflection on the past and present of city life, and a bold proposal for its future “Constantly stimulating ideas from a veteran of urban thinking.”—Jonathan Meades, The Guardian In this sweeping work, the preeminent sociologist Richard Sennett traces the anguished relation between how cities are built and how people live in them, from ancient Athens to twenty-first-century Shanghai. He shows how Paris, Barcelona, and New York City assumed their modern forms; rethinks the reputations of Jane Jacobs, Lewis Mumford, and others; and takes us on a tour of emblematic contemporary locations, from the backstreets of Medellín, Colombia, to Google headquarters in Manhattan. Through it all, Sennett laments that the “closed city”—segregated, regimented, and controlled—has spread from the Global North to the exploding urban centers of the Global South. He argues instead for a flexible and dynamic “open city,” one that provides a better quality of life, that can adapt to climate change and challenge economic stagnation and racial separation. With arguments that speak directly to our moment—a time when more humans live in urban spaces than ever before—Sennett forms a bold and original vision for the future of cities.

The Practice of Modernism

The Practice of Modernism PDF Author: John R. Gold
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134514123
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 353

Book Description
Making extensive use of information gained from hours of in-depth interviews with architects, this new book examines the complex relationship between vision and subsequent practice in the saga of post-war urban reconstruction.

The CIAM Discourse on Urbanism, 1928-1960

The CIAM Discourse on Urbanism, 1928-1960 PDF Author: Eric Paul Mumford
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262632638
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 408

Book Description
The first history of the Congres Internationaux d'Architecture Moderne traces the development and promotion of its influential concept of the "Functional City."

The Nanjing Charter

The Nanjing Charter PDF Author: Eric Owen Moss Architects
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781947198036
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Book Description
Description: The Nanjing Charter is a statement of principles and practices for urbanism for "one person at a time" designed by "one architect at a time." This Charter is a riposte to the Athens Charter of 1933, which laid down the law for the modernist city. In a remarkable series of drawings for a four-part city in China, Moss tests the line between theory and practice with provocative results. Embracing this ambiguity, a number of "experts" in urban design, history, and theory provide commentary, arguing with Moss-and one another-about the meaning of this splendidly elusive work.

Georgia's Charter of 1732

Georgia's Charter of 1732 PDF Author: Albert B. Saye
Publisher: University of Georgia Press
ISBN: 0820359777
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 74

Book Description
Georgia’s Charter of 1732, originally published in 1942, is a scholar’s guide to the charter. The full text of the Georgia Charter of 1732 is reproduced in the book alongside the Albert B. Saye’s account of the events leading up to the granting of the charter. This essential moment at the very beginning of Georgia’s history is better understood through Saye’s narrative surrounding the Georgia Charter. The Georgia Open History Library has been made possible in part by a major grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities: Democracy demands wisdom. Any views, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this collection, do not necessarily represent those of the National Endowment for the Humanities.

The Quito Papers and the New Urban Agenda

The Quito Papers and the New Urban Agenda PDF Author: United Nations Human Settlements Programme
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780815379294
Category : Sustainable urban development
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description
The purpose of The Quito Papers and the New Urban Agenda is to start a discussion that both challenges this status quo and opens up new lines of enquiry. It intentionally does not propose a manifesto made up of simplistic slogans and recommendations as cities in the 21st century are more fragile and complex. Its content, therefore, is intentionally broad, ranging from architecture, planning and urban design, to land ownership and regulation, water management and environmental philosophy. This multifaceted assembly of perspectives critiques the tenets of the Charter of Athens, identify new trends and propose new insights on contemporary urbanization.

The Functional City

The Functional City PDF Author: Kees Somer
Publisher: Nai010 Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description
Dutch architect Cornelis van Eesteren served as president of CIAM from 1930 to 1947. This volume about Cornelis van Eesteren (1897-1988) and CIAM fills a hiatus in the existing literature. The main focus is CIAM's legendary fourth congress about 'The Functional City', which was held in the summer of 1933 and chaired by Van Eesteren. There is special consideration for the underexposed but vital contribution of the Dutch CIAM group and the town planner Cornelis van Eesteren. The leitmotif in this narrative is the principle of collectivity: the avant-garde ideal of concerted action as the basis for the creation of a thoroughly contemporary human habitat. The evolution of CIAM is traced using the abundance of archived material that reveals its inner workings. Delving beneath the surface of the 'official' history affords insight into the quest for a unique position, role and methodology within the architectural and urban development spectrum. The book examines the positioning of CIAM during its early years, before probing more deeply into the pursuit of collectivity and the idea of CIAM as a cooperative, which was primarily embraced by its Dutch and Swiss members. The city analyses conducted by CIAM members for the 1933 congress made an important contribution to 'comparative town planning', which was developed in Europe during the early decades of the 20th century. After 1936, CIAM found itself in a crisis from which it never truly recovered, despite a post-war revival, and certainly not in the wake of Van Eesteren's influential presidency. The rapidly expanding association became a global institution in the 1950s, but its influence was waning and the rebellious 'Team 10' group would subsequently play a greater role.