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The Archaeological Collection from CA-ALA-329, the Ryan Mound, Alameda County, California

The Archaeological Collection from CA-ALA-329, the Ryan Mound, Alameda County, California PDF Author: Glen B. Wilson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Book Description


The Archaeological Collection from CA-ALA-329, the Ryan Mound, Alameda County, California

The Archaeological Collection from CA-ALA-329, the Ryan Mound, Alameda County, California PDF Author: Glen B. Wilson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Book Description


Stone Age Spear and Arrow Points of California and the Great Basin

Stone Age Spear and Arrow Points of California and the Great Basin PDF Author: Noel D. Justice
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 9780253108838
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 582

Book Description
Noel Justice adds another regional guide to his series of important reference works that survey, describe, and categorize the projectile point and cutting tools used in prehistory by Native American peoples. This volume addresses the region of California and the Great Basin. Written for archaeologists and amateur collectors alike, the book describes over 50 types of stone arrowhead and spear points according to period, culture, and region. With the knowledge of someone trained to fashion projectile points with techniques used by the Indians, Justice describes how the points were made, used, and re-sharpened. His detailed drawings illustrate the way the Indians shaped their tools, what styles were peculiar to which regions, and how the various types can best be identified. There are hundreds of drawings, organized by type cluster and other identifying characteristics. The book also includes distribution maps and color plates that will further aid the researcher or collector in identifying specific periods, cultures, and projectile types.

Stone Age Spear and Arrow Points of the Southwestern United States

Stone Age Spear and Arrow Points of the Southwestern United States PDF Author: Noel D. Justice
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 9780253108821
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Book Description
The American Southwest is the focus for this volume in Noel Justice's series of reference works that survey, describe, and categorize the projectile point and cutting tools used in prehistory by Native American peoples. Written for archaeologists and amateur collectors alike, the book describes over 50 types of stone arrowhead and spear points according to period, culture, and region. With the knowledge of someone trained to fashion projectile points with techniques used by the Indians, Justice describes how the points were made, used, and re-sharpened. His detailed drawings illustrate the way the Indians shaped their tools, what styles were peculiar to which regions, and how the various types can best be identified. There are hundreds of drawings, organized by type cluster and other identifying characteristics. The book also includes distribution maps and color plates that will further aid the researcher or collector in identifying specific periods, cultures, and projectile types.

Catalysts to Complexity

Catalysts to Complexity PDF Author: Jon Erlandson
Publisher: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
ISBN: 1938770676
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 385

Book Description
When the Spanish colonized it in AD 1769, the California Coast was inhabited by speakers of no fewer than 16 distinct languages and an untold number of small, autonomous Native communities. These societies all survived by foraging, and ethnohistoric records show a wide range of adaptations emphasizing a host of different marine and terrestrial foods. Many groups exhibited signs of cultural complexity including sedentism, high population density, permanent social inequality, and sophisticated maritime technologies. The ethnographic era was preceded by an archaeological past that extends back to the terminal Pleistocene. Essays in this volume explore the last three and one half millennia of this long history, focusing on the archaeological signatures of emergent cultural complexity. Organized geographically, they provide an intricate mosaic of archaeological, historic, and ethnographic findings that illuminate cultural changes over time. To explain these Late Holocene cultural developments, the authors address issues ranging from culture history, paleoenvironments, settlement, subsistence, exchange, ritual, power, and division of labor, and employ both ecological and post-modern perspectives. Complex cultural expressions, most highly developed in the Santa Barbara Channel and the North Coast, are viewed alternatively as fairly recent and abrupt responses to environmental flux or the end-product of gradual progressions that began earlier in the Holocene.

California Prehistory

California Prehistory PDF Author: Terry L. Jones
Publisher: Rowman Altamira
ISBN: 0759113742
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 410

Book Description
Some forty scholars examine California's prehistory and archaeology, looking at marine and terrestrial palaeoenvironments, initial human colonization, linguistic prehistory, early forms of exchange, mitochondrial DNA studies, and rock art. This work is the most extensive study of California's prehistory undertaken in the past 20 years. An essential resource for any scholar of California prehistory and archaeology!

Exploring Methods of Faunal Analysis

Exploring Methods of Faunal Analysis PDF Author: Michael Glassow
Publisher: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
ISBN: 1938770536
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 273

Book Description
How does the practice of archaeology benefit from faunal analysis? Michael Glassow and Terry Joslin's Exploring Methods of Faunal Analysis: Insights from California Archaeology addresses this question. Contributors to this volume demonstrate how faunal remains can be used to elucidate subsistence, settlement, technological systems, economic exchange, social organization, adaptation to variability in resource distribution and abundance, and the impacts of historic land use. The sheer prevalence of faunal remains in California archaeological sites means that most archaeologists working in the state inevitably must give these resources their close attention-and yet methodological challenges remain. The chapters in this thoughtfully edited volume tackle these challenges, providing strategies for identifying and mitigating sample bias and recommending quantitative techniques borrowed from a variety of disciplines. The volume also presents examples that illustrate the use of faunal data to test hypotheses derived from microeconomic theory, the applicability of bone and shell chemistry to faunal analysis, and the relevance of faunal data to addressing issues in biology.

Hunter-Gatherer Adaptation and Resilience

Hunter-Gatherer Adaptation and Resilience PDF Author: Daniel H. Temple
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316953416
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 408

Book Description
Hunter-gatherer lifestyles defined the origins of modern humans and for tens of thousands of years were the only form of subsistence our species knew. This changed with the advent of food production, which occurred at different times throughout the world. The chapters in this volume explore the different ways that hunter-gatherer societies around the world adapted to changing social and ecological circumstances while still maintaining a predominantly hunter-gatherer lifestyle. Couched specifically within the framework of resilience theory, the authors use contextualized bioarchaeological analyses of health, diet, mobility, and funerary practices to explore how hunter-gatherers responded to challenges and actively resisted change that diminished the core of their social identity and worldview.

Obsidian Hydration Values

Obsidian Hydration Values PDF Author: Gary S. Breschini
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 74

Book Description


Contributions to San Francisco Bay Prehistory

Contributions to San Francisco Bay Prehistory PDF Author: Alex DeGeorgey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Angel Island (Calif.)
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Book Description


The Routledge Handbook of the Bioarchaeology of Human Conflict

The Routledge Handbook of the Bioarchaeology of Human Conflict PDF Author: Christopher Knüsel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134678045
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1135

Book Description
If human burials were our only window onto the past, what story would they tell? Skeletal injuries constitute the most direct and unambiguous evidence for violence in the past. Whereas weapons or defenses may simply be statements of prestige or status and written sources are characteristically biased and incomplete, human remains offer clear and unequivocal evidence of physical aggression reaching as far back as we have burials to examine. Warfare is often described as ‘senseless’ and as having no place in society. Consequently, its place in social relations and societal change remains obscure. The studies in The Routledge Handbook of the Bioarchaeology of Human Conflict present an overview of the nature and development of human conflict from prehistory to recent times as evidenced by the remains of past people themselves in order to explore the social contexts in which such injuries were inflicted. A broadly chronological approach is taken from prehistory through to recent conflicts, however this book is not simply a catalogue of injuries illustrating weapon development or a narrative detailing ‘progress’ in warfare but rather provides a framework in which to explore both continuity and change based on a range of important themes which hold continuing relevance throughout human development.