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The Amino Acid Composition of Proteins and Foods

The Amino Acid Composition of Proteins and Foods PDF Author: Richard J. Block
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Book Description
The diamino acids, arginine, histidine, lysine, hydroxylysine, and citrulline; The aromatic amino acids, tyosine, tryptophane, phenylalanine, diiodotyrosine, and thyroxine; The sulfur containing amino acids, cystine, cysteine, and methionine; The B-hydroxy amino acids, serine and threonine; The "Leucines", leucine, isoleucine, and valine; The dicarboxylic amino acids, aspartic acid and glutamic acid; Glycine and alanine; Proline and hydroxyproline; General methods for amino acids; Summary tables; The essential amino acid requirements of man.

The Amino Acid Composition of Proteins and Foods

The Amino Acid Composition of Proteins and Foods PDF Author: Richard J. Block
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Book Description
The diamino acids, arginine, histidine, lysine, hydroxylysine, and citrulline; The aromatic amino acids, tyosine, tryptophane, phenylalanine, diiodotyrosine, and thyroxine; The sulfur containing amino acids, cystine, cysteine, and methionine; The B-hydroxy amino acids, serine and threonine; The "Leucines", leucine, isoleucine, and valine; The dicarboxylic amino acids, aspartic acid and glutamic acid; Glycine and alanine; Proline and hydroxyproline; General methods for amino acids; Summary tables; The essential amino acid requirements of man.

The Role of Protein and Amino Acids in Sustaining and Enhancing Performance

The Role of Protein and Amino Acids in Sustaining and Enhancing Performance PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309172810
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Book Description
It is a commonly held belief that athletes, particularly body builders, have greater requirements for dietary protein than sedentary individuals. However, the evidence in support of this contention is controversial. This book is the latest in a series of publications designed to inform both civilian and military scientists and personnel about issues related to nutrition and military service. Among the many other stressors they experience, soldiers face unique nutritional demands during combat. Of particular concern is the role that dietary protein might play in controlling muscle mass and strength, response to injury and infection, and cognitive performance. The first part of the book contains the committee's summary of the workshop, responses to the Army's questions, conclusions, and recommendations. The remainder of the book contains papers contributed by speakers at the workshop on such topics as, the effects of aging and hormones on regulation of muscle mass and function, alterations in protein metabolism due to the stress of injury or infection, the role of individual amino acids, the components of proteins, as neurotransmitters, hormones, and modulators of various physiological processes, and the efficacy and safety considerations associated with dietary supplements aimed at enhancing performance.

The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins

The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins PDF Author: Dominique Dardevet
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128023759
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 369

Book Description
The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins provides an in-depth look at the involvement and role of amino acids and proteins in molecular nutrition. Editor Dominique Dardevet has assembled a collection of chapters written by leading researchers and top professors that provide the reader with a comprehensive understanding of amino acids and proteins. The book provides an introduction to the fundamentals of amino acids and proteins as well as the composition of food. It then delves into the molecular biology of the cell and genetic machinery and its function. The Molecular Nutrition of Amino Acids and Proteins also features reference guides for terms and bullet-point summaries, making it readily accessible to novices while still providing the most up-to-date and detailed information that experienced researchers need. Provides a gentle introduction to the subject by first addressing nutritional information and then building in molecular aspects, clearly establishing fundamental information for the reader Facilitates reader comprehension by including succinct summary points in each chapter Contains a glossary of definitions that allows readers to easily reference terms Provides both a deep and broad understanding of the subject by containing overviews as well as detail-focused chapters

Recommended Dietary Allowances

Recommended Dietary Allowances PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309040418
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Book Description
Since its introduction in 1943 Recommended Dietary Allowances has become the accepted source of nutrient allowances for healthy people. These Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) are used throughout the food and health fields. Additionally, RDAs serve as the basis for the U.S. Recommended Daily Allowances, the Food and Drug Administration's standards for nutrition labeling of foods. The 10th Edition includes research results and expert interpretations from years of progress in nutrition research since the previous edition and provides not only RDAs but also "Estimated Safe and Adequate Daily Dietary Intakes"â€"provisional values for nutrients where data were insufficient to set an RDA. Organized by nutrient for ready reference, the volume reviews the function of each nutrient in the human body, sources of supply, effects of deficiencies and excessive intakes, relevant study results, and more. The volume concludes with the invaluable "Summary Table of Recommended Dietary Allowances," a convenient and practical summary of the recommendations.

Molecular Biology of the Cell

Molecular Biology of the Cell PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780815332183
Category : Cells
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Book Description


Protein Bioinformatics

Protein Bioinformatics PDF Author: M. Michael Gromiha
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123884241
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 349

Book Description
One of the most pressing tasks in biotechnology today is to unlock the function of each of the thousands of new genes identified every day. Scientists do this by analyzing and interpreting proteins, which are considered the task force of a gene. This single source reference covers all aspects of proteins, explaining fundamentals, synthesizing the latest literature, and demonstrating the most important bioinformatics tools available today for protein analysis, interpretation and prediction. Students and researchers of biotechnology, bioinformatics, proteomics, protein engineering, biophysics, computational biology, molecular modeling, and drug design will find this a ready reference for staying current and productive in this fast evolving interdisciplinary field. - Explains all aspects of proteins including sequence and structure analysis, prediction of protein structures, protein folding, protein stability, and protein interactions - Presents a cohesive and accessible overview of the field, using illustrations to explain key concepts and detailed exercises for students.

The Amino Acid Composition of Proteins and Foods

The Amino Acid Composition of Proteins and Foods PDF Author: Richard Joseph Block
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Amino Acids
Languages : en
Pages : 422

Book Description
The diamino acids, arginine, histidine, lysine, hydroxylysine, and citrulline; The aromatic amino acids, tyosine, tryptophane, phenylalanine, diiodotyrosine, and thyroxine; The sulfur containing amino acids, cystine, cysteine, and methionine; The B-hydroxy amino acids, serine and threonine; The "Leucines", leucine, isoleucine, and valine; The dicarboxylic amino acids, aspartic acid and glutamic acid; Glycine and alanine; Proline and hydroxyproline; General methods for amino acids; Summary tables; The essential amino acid requirements of man.

Nutrient Metabolism

Nutrient Metabolism PDF Author: Martin Kohlmeier
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080537898
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 841

Book Description
Nutrient Metabolism defines the molecular fate of nutrients and other dietary compounds in humans, as well as outlining the molecular basis of processes supporting nutrition, such as chemical sensing and appetite control. It focuses on the presentation of nutritional biochemistry; and the reader is given a clear and specific perspective on the events that control utilization of dietary compounds. Slightly over 100 self-contained chapters cover all essential and important nutrients as well as many other dietary compounds with relevance for human health. An essential read for healthcare professionals and researchers in all areas of health and nutrition who want to access the wealth of nutrition knowledge available today in one single source.Key Features* Highly illustrated with relevant chemical structures and metabolic pathways* Foreword by Steven Zeisel, Editor-in-chief of the Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry* First comprehensive work on the subject

Principles and Applications of Gas Chromatography in Food Analysis

Principles and Applications of Gas Chromatography in Food Analysis PDF Author: Michael H. Gordon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461306817
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 371

Book Description
The food analyst plays an important role in modern society. Stricter control over additives in food and concern about the effects of contamination of food by industrial and agricultural chemicals are among the developments which are leading to an increasing emphasis on detailed and accurate analysis of food. However. analysis of food is required for many reasons, including detection of toxic components, monitoring legislation, detecting adulteration, formulation of controlled diets, controlling formulation during product development and detecting changes in food during storage and processing. Foods comprise a complex mixture of components and food analysis requires efficient methods of separation with high sensitivity or specificity of detection. Although many food components are involatile or thermally labile and therefore not suitable for analysis by gas chromatography, other components are volatile and this technique is the preferred analytical method. Developments in methods of derivati zation, injector design and column technology have also extended the applicability of gas chromatography to the analysis of relatively involatile compounds.

Food Components to Enhance Performance

Food Components to Enhance Performance PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030905088X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 560

Book Description
The physiological or psychological stresses that employees bring to their workplace affect not only their own performance but that of their co-workers and others. These stresses are often compounded by those of the job itself. Medical personnel, firefighters, police, and military personnel in combat settingsâ€"among othersâ€"experience highly unpredictable timing and types of stressors. This book reviews and comments on the performance-enhancing potential of specific food components. It reflects the views of military and non-military scientists from such fields as neuroscience, nutrition, physiology, various medical specialties, and performance psychology on the most up-to-date research available on physical and mental performance enhancement in stressful conditions. Although placed within the context of military tasks, the volume will have wide-reaching implications for individuals in any job setting.