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Author: Javier Dorado Porras Publisher: Dykinson, S.L. - Libros ISBN: 9788490319222 Category : Law Languages : es Pages : 224
Book Description
Esta obra colectiva presenta el resultado del Seminario sobre Terrorismo, justicia transicional y grupos vulnerables, organizado por el Instituto Universitario de Derechos Humanos Bartolome de las Casas durante los dias 4 y 5 de mayo de 2011. Los diversos problemas que aqui se tratan forman parte de una tematica general centrada, principalmente, en las violaciones a los derechos humanos que tienen o han tenido lugar en contextos de terrorismo y contraterrorismo, de dictaduras o gobiernos totalitarios, de conflictos armados internos o internacionales, o de opresion de pueblos originarios vinculadas al proceso de colonizacion. Analizar de forma exhaustiva las causas de tales violaciones, asi como las respuestas reales o posibles de indole legal y politica a las mismas, hubiera resultado imposible en un seminario de dos dias, pero en este libro se ofrecen algunos elementos de analisis de estas cuestiones, vinculadas mayoritariamente con los grupos vulnerables, es decir, con aquellos grupos sociales en condiciones de desventaja y que, por tanto, son mas proclives a las violaciones de los derechos humanos en estos contextos y, en muchos casos, a no encontrar remedio a las mismas. Las cuestiones planteadas en esta obra, como la proteccion de las victimas del terrorismo y la estrategia de Naciones Unidas en la lucha contra este fenomeno, las minorias religiosas y las estrategias contra-terroristas, los derechos a la libertad y a la integridad personal en el constitucionalismo americano post 11-S, o los derechos a la verdad, la justicia y la reparacion de las victimas de graves violaciones a los derechos humanos, especialmente las mujeres y los pueblos indigenas, son una buena muestra delos desafios teoricos y practicos con los que se enfrentan, en estos contextos, quienes defienden los derechos humanos.
Author: Javier Dorado Porras Publisher: Dykinson, S.L. - Libros ISBN: 9788490319222 Category : Law Languages : es Pages : 224
Book Description
Esta obra colectiva presenta el resultado del Seminario sobre Terrorismo, justicia transicional y grupos vulnerables, organizado por el Instituto Universitario de Derechos Humanos Bartolome de las Casas durante los dias 4 y 5 de mayo de 2011. Los diversos problemas que aqui se tratan forman parte de una tematica general centrada, principalmente, en las violaciones a los derechos humanos que tienen o han tenido lugar en contextos de terrorismo y contraterrorismo, de dictaduras o gobiernos totalitarios, de conflictos armados internos o internacionales, o de opresion de pueblos originarios vinculadas al proceso de colonizacion. Analizar de forma exhaustiva las causas de tales violaciones, asi como las respuestas reales o posibles de indole legal y politica a las mismas, hubiera resultado imposible en un seminario de dos dias, pero en este libro se ofrecen algunos elementos de analisis de estas cuestiones, vinculadas mayoritariamente con los grupos vulnerables, es decir, con aquellos grupos sociales en condiciones de desventaja y que, por tanto, son mas proclives a las violaciones de los derechos humanos en estos contextos y, en muchos casos, a no encontrar remedio a las mismas. Las cuestiones planteadas en esta obra, como la proteccion de las victimas del terrorismo y la estrategia de Naciones Unidas en la lucha contra este fenomeno, las minorias religiosas y las estrategias contra-terroristas, los derechos a la libertad y a la integridad personal en el constitucionalismo americano post 11-S, o los derechos a la verdad, la justicia y la reparacion de las victimas de graves violaciones a los derechos humanos, especialmente las mujeres y los pueblos indigenas, son una buena muestra delos desafios teoricos y practicos con los que se enfrentan, en estos contextos, quienes defienden los derechos humanos.
Author: Martha Minow Publisher: Princeton University Press ISBN: 1400825385 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 313
Book Description
Violence so often begets violence. Victims respond with revenge only to inspire seemingly endless cycles of retaliation. Conflicts between nations, between ethnic groups, between strangers, and between family members differ in so many ways and yet often share this dynamic. In this powerful and timely book Martha Minow and others ask: What explains these cycles and what can break them? What lessons can we draw from one form of violence that might be relevant to other forms? Can legal responses to violence provide accountability but avoid escalating vengeance? If so, what kinds of legal institutions and practices can make a difference? What kinds risk failure? Breaking the Cycles of Hatred represents a unique blend of political and legal theory, one that focuses on the double-edged role of memory in fueling cycles of hatred and maintaining justice and personal integrity. Its centerpiece comprises three penetrating essays by Minow. She argues that innovative legal institutions and practices, such as truth commissions and civil damage actions against groups that sponsor hate, often work better than more conventional criminal proceedings and sanctions. Minow also calls for more sustained attention to the underlying dynamics of violence, the connections between intergroup and intrafamily violence, and the wide range of possible responses to violence beyond criminalization. A vibrant set of freestanding responses from experts in political theory, psychology, history, and law examines past and potential avenues for breaking cycles of violence and for deepening our capacity to avoid becoming what we hate. The topics include hate crimes and hate-crimes legislation, child sexual abuse and the statute of limitations, and the American kidnapping and internment of Japanese Latin Americans during World War II. Commissioned by Nancy Rosenblum, the essays are by Ross E. Cheit, Marc Galanter, Fredrick C. Harris, Judith Lewis Herman, Carey Jaros, Frederick M. Lawrence, Austin Sarat, Ayelet Shachar, Eric K. Yamamoto, and Iris Marion Young.
Author: Claudia Zúñiga, PH D Publisher: ISBN: 9781433832970 Category : Languages : en Pages : 247
Book Description
This book illustrates how political psychology has addressed critical social issues in Latin America and provides a selective summary of work conducted by some of the leading Latin American researchers in political psychology.
Author: Erik Ching Publisher: UNC Press Books ISBN: 1469628678 Category : History Languages : en Pages : 363
Book Description
El Salvador's civil war began in 1980 and ended twelve bloody years later. It saw extreme violence on both sides, including the terrorizing and targeting of civilians by death squads, recruitment of child soldiers, and the death and disappearance of more than 75,000 people. Examining El Salvador's vibrant life-story literature written in the aftermath of this terrible conflict--including memoirs and testimonials--Erik Ching seeks to understand how the war has come to be remembered and rebattled by Salvadorans and what that means for their society today. Ching identifies four memory communities that dominate national postwar views: civilian elites, military officers, guerrilla commanders, and working class and poor testimonialists. Pushing distinct and divergent stories, these groups are today engaged in what Ching terms a "narrative battle" for control over the memory of the war. Their ongoing publications in the marketplace of ideas tend to direct Salvadorans' attempts to negotiate the war's meaning and legacy, and Ching suggests that a more open, coordinated reconciliation process is needed in this postconflict society. In the meantime, El Salvador, fractured by conflicting interpretations of its national trauma, is hindered in dealing with the immediate problems posed by the nexus of neoliberalism, gang violence, and outmigration.
Author: Khalid Ghanayim Publisher: Springer Nature ISBN: 3030789535 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 340
Book Description
Relations between societal values and legal doctrine are inevitably complex given the time lag between law and social reality, and the sociological space between legal communities involved in the development and application of the law and non-legal communities affected by it. It falls on open-ended concepts, such as proportionality, human rights, dignity, freedom, and truth, and on legal frameworks for balancing competing rights and interests, such as self-defense, command or corporate responsibility, and restrictions on freedom of expression, to negotiate chronic tensions between law and society and to bridge existing gaps. The present volume contains chapters by leading experts – former judges on constitutional courts and international courts, and some of the world’s leading criminal law, public law, and international law scholars – offering their points of view and professional analysis of legal notions and doctrines that serve as hubs for the interpretation, application, and contestation of core values, which in turn constitute building blocks of the rule of law. The shared perspective on the interplay between values and legal rules in public law, criminal law, and international law is likely to render the publication a valuable resource for both theoreticians and practitioners, law students, and seasoned legal experts working in diverse legal fields.
Author: Emanuela Fronza Publisher: Springer ISBN: 9462652341 Category : Law Languages : en Pages : 246
Book Description
This book examines the criminalisation of denials of genocide and of other mass atrocities in Europe and discusses the implications of protecting institutional historical memory through criminal law. The analysis highlights the tensions with free speech, investigating the relationship between criminal law and historical memory. The book paves the way for a broader discussion about fake news, ‘post-truth’ scenarios, and free expression in a digital world. The author underscores the need to protect well-founded factual records from the dangers of misinformation. Historical denialism and the related jurisprudence represent a key step in exploring this complex field. The book combines an interdisciplinary approach with criminal law methodology. It is primarily aimed at academics, practitioners and others who wish to deepen their understanding of historical denialism, remembrance laws, ‘speech crimes’ and freedom of expression. Emanuela Fronza is Senior Research Fellow in Criminal Law and Lecturer in International and European Criminal Law at the School of Law, University of Bologna. She is a Principal Investigator within the EU research consortium Memory Laws in European and Comparative Perspectives funded by HERA (Humanities in the European Research Area).
Author: Ñusta Carranza Ko Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan ISBN: 9789813349414 Category : Political Science Languages : en Pages : 306
Book Description
This book presents the first cross-regional analysis of post-transitional justice periods and the conditions that influence states’ behaviors. Specifically, the book examines why states that adopt and ostensibly implement transitional justice norms as policies—criminal prosecutions, reparations policies, and truth commissions—fail to follow through with their recommendations. Applying these perspectives to a comparative study of states from Latin America and East Asia—namely, Peru, Uruguay, and South Korea—which accepted and implemented transitional justice norms but took different trajectories of behavior after the implementation of policies, this book contributes to understanding the relationship of norm influence on states and why states change in compliance after norm adoption. The book explores the conditions that contribute or limit the continued respect for transitional justice norms, emphasizing the political interests and transnational advocacy networks’ roles in affecting states’ policies of addressing past abuses.
Author: Fred R. David Publisher: Prentice Hall ISBN: 9780136015703 Category : Business planning Languages : en Pages : 0
Book Description
KEY BENFIT:David's Strategic Managementoffers a skills-oriented, practitioner perspective that has been updated with modern cases to reflect current research and strategy. This text covers strategy formulation issues such as business ethics, global vs. domestic operations, vision/mission, matrix analysis, partnering, joint venturing, competitive analysis, and includes a brand new cohesion case on the Walt Disney Company. For management professionals, small business owners and others involved in business.
Author: Murray Wolfson Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media ISBN: 1461549612 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 365
Book Description
cancer n. any malignant tumor . . . Metastasis may occur via the bloodstream or the lymphatic channels or across body cavities . . . setting up secondary tumors . . . Each individual primary tumor has its own pattern . . . There are probably many causative factors . . . Treatment. . . depends on the type of tumor, the site of the primary tumor and the extent of the spread. (Oxford Concise Medical Dictionary 1996, 97) Let us begin by stating the obvious. Acts of organized violence are not necessarily of human nature, but they are endogenous events arising within the an intrinsic part evolution of complex systems of social interaction. To be sure, all wars have features in common - people are killed and property is destroyed - but in their origin wars are likely to be at least as different as the social structures from which they arise. Consequently, it is unlikely that there can be a simple theory of the causes of war or the maintenance of peace. The fact that wars are historical events need not discourage us. On the contrary, we should focus our understanding of the dimensions of each conflict, or classes of conflict, on the conjuncture of causes at hand. It follows that the study of conflict must be an interdisciplinary one. It is or a penchant for eclecticism that leads to that conclusion, but the not humility multi-dimensionality of war itself.
Author: Javier Dorado Porras
Author: Javier Dorado Porras
Author: Martha Minow
Author: Claudia Zúñiga, PH D
Author: Erik Ching
Author: Khalid Ghanayim
Author: Emanuela Fronza
Author: Inter-American Institute of Human Rights
Author: Ñusta Carranza Ko
Author: Fred R. David
Author: Murray Wolfson