Author: Can Chen
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031545052
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 115
Book Description
Tensor-Based Dynamical Systems
Author: Can Chen
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031545052
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 115
Book Description
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031545052
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 115
Book Description
Tensor-Based Dynamical Systems
Author: Can Chen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783031545047
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive review on tensor algebra, including tensor products, tensor unfolding, tensor eigenvalues, and tensor decompositions. Tensors are multidimensional arrays generalized from vectors and matrices, which can capture higher-order interactions within multiway data. In addition, tensors have wide applications in many domains such as signal processing, machine learning, and data analysis, and the author explores the role of tensors/tensor algebra in tensor-based dynamical systems where system evolutions are captured through various tensor products. The author provides an overview of existing literature on the topic and aims to inspire readers to learn, develop, and apply the framework of tensor-based dynamical systems.
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783031545047
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive review on tensor algebra, including tensor products, tensor unfolding, tensor eigenvalues, and tensor decompositions. Tensors are multidimensional arrays generalized from vectors and matrices, which can capture higher-order interactions within multiway data. In addition, tensors have wide applications in many domains such as signal processing, machine learning, and data analysis, and the author explores the role of tensors/tensor algebra in tensor-based dynamical systems where system evolutions are captured through various tensor products. The author provides an overview of existing literature on the topic and aims to inspire readers to learn, develop, and apply the framework of tensor-based dynamical systems.
Tensor Calculus and Analytical Dynamics
Author: John G. Papastavridis
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351411624
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 435
Book Description
Tensor Calculus and Analytical Dynamics provides a concise, comprehensive, and readable introduction to classical tensor calculus - in both holonomic and nonholonomic coordinates - as well as to its principal applications to the Lagrangean dynamics of discrete systems under positional or velocity constraints. The thrust of the book focuses on formal structure and basic geometrical/physical ideas underlying most general equations of motion of mechanical systems under linear velocity constraints. Written for the theoretically minded engineer, Tensor Calculus and Analytical Dynamics contains uniquely accessbile treatments of such intricate topics as: tensor calculus in nonholonomic variables Pfaffian nonholonomic constraints related integrability theory of Frobenius The book enables readers to move quickly and confidently in any particular geometry-based area of theoretical or applied mechanics in either classical or modern form.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351411624
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 435
Book Description
Tensor Calculus and Analytical Dynamics provides a concise, comprehensive, and readable introduction to classical tensor calculus - in both holonomic and nonholonomic coordinates - as well as to its principal applications to the Lagrangean dynamics of discrete systems under positional or velocity constraints. The thrust of the book focuses on formal structure and basic geometrical/physical ideas underlying most general equations of motion of mechanical systems under linear velocity constraints. Written for the theoretically minded engineer, Tensor Calculus and Analytical Dynamics contains uniquely accessbile treatments of such intricate topics as: tensor calculus in nonholonomic variables Pfaffian nonholonomic constraints related integrability theory of Frobenius The book enables readers to move quickly and confidently in any particular geometry-based area of theoretical or applied mechanics in either classical or modern form.
Dynamic Mode Decomposition
Author: J. Nathan Kutz
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 1611974496
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Book Description
Data-driven dynamical systems is a burgeoning field?it connects how measurements of nonlinear dynamical systems and/or complex systems can be used with well-established methods in dynamical systems theory. This is a critically important new direction because the governing equations of many problems under consideration by practitioners in various scientific fields are not typically known. Thus, using data alone to help derive, in an optimal sense, the best dynamical system representation of a given application allows for important new insights. The recently developed dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is an innovative tool for integrating data with dynamical systems theory. The DMD has deep connections with traditional dynamical systems theory and many recent innovations in compressed sensing and machine learning. Dynamic Mode Decomposition: Data-Driven Modeling of Complex Systems, the first book to address the DMD algorithm, presents a pedagogical and comprehensive approach to all aspects of DMD currently developed or under development; blends theoretical development, example codes, and applications to showcase the theory and its many innovations and uses; highlights the numerous innovations around the DMD algorithm and demonstrates its efficacy using example problems from engineering and the physical and biological sciences; and provides extensive MATLAB code, data for intuitive examples of key methods, and graphical presentations.
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 1611974496
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Book Description
Data-driven dynamical systems is a burgeoning field?it connects how measurements of nonlinear dynamical systems and/or complex systems can be used with well-established methods in dynamical systems theory. This is a critically important new direction because the governing equations of many problems under consideration by practitioners in various scientific fields are not typically known. Thus, using data alone to help derive, in an optimal sense, the best dynamical system representation of a given application allows for important new insights. The recently developed dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is an innovative tool for integrating data with dynamical systems theory. The DMD has deep connections with traditional dynamical systems theory and many recent innovations in compressed sensing and machine learning. Dynamic Mode Decomposition: Data-Driven Modeling of Complex Systems, the first book to address the DMD algorithm, presents a pedagogical and comprehensive approach to all aspects of DMD currently developed or under development; blends theoretical development, example codes, and applications to showcase the theory and its many innovations and uses; highlights the numerous innovations around the DMD algorithm and demonstrates its efficacy using example problems from engineering and the physical and biological sciences; and provides extensive MATLAB code, data for intuitive examples of key methods, and graphical presentations.
Numerical Analysis meets Machine Learning
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443239851
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 590
Book Description
Numerical Analysis Meets Machine Learning series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors. - Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors - Presents the latest release in the Handbook of Numerical Analysis series - Updated release includes the latest information on the Numerical Analysis Meets Machine Learning
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443239851
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 590
Book Description
Numerical Analysis Meets Machine Learning series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors. - Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors - Presents the latest release in the Handbook of Numerical Analysis series - Updated release includes the latest information on the Numerical Analysis Meets Machine Learning
Data-Driven Identification of Networks of Dynamic Systems
Author: Michel Verhaegen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316515702
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 287
Book Description
A comprehensive introduction to identifying network-connected systems, covering models and methods, and applications in adaptive optics.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316515702
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 287
Book Description
A comprehensive introduction to identifying network-connected systems, covering models and methods, and applications in adaptive optics.
Dynamic Network Representation Based on Latent Factorization of Tensors
Author: Hao Wu
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811989346
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 89
Book Description
A dynamic network is frequently encountered in various real industrial applications, such as the Internet of Things. It is composed of numerous nodes and large-scale dynamic real-time interactions among them, where each node indicates a specified entity, each directed link indicates a real-time interaction, and the strength of an interaction can be quantified as the weight of a link. As the involved nodes increase drastically, it becomes impossible to observe their full interactions at each time slot, making a resultant dynamic network High Dimensional and Incomplete (HDI). An HDI dynamic network with directed and weighted links, despite its HDI nature, contains rich knowledge regarding involved nodes’ various behavior patterns. Therefore, it is essential to study how to build efficient and effective representation learning models for acquiring useful knowledge. In this book, we first model a dynamic network into an HDI tensor and present the basic latent factorization of tensors (LFT) model. Then, we propose four representative LFT-based network representation methods. The first method integrates the short-time bias, long-time bias and preprocessing bias to precisely represent the volatility of network data. The second method utilizes a proportion-al-integral-derivative controller to construct an adjusted instance error to achieve a higher convergence rate. The third method considers the non-negativity of fluctuating network data by constraining latent features to be non-negative and incorporating the extended linear bias. The fourth method adopts an alternating direction method of multipliers framework to build a learning model for implementing representation to dynamic networks with high preciseness and efficiency.
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811989346
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 89
Book Description
A dynamic network is frequently encountered in various real industrial applications, such as the Internet of Things. It is composed of numerous nodes and large-scale dynamic real-time interactions among them, where each node indicates a specified entity, each directed link indicates a real-time interaction, and the strength of an interaction can be quantified as the weight of a link. As the involved nodes increase drastically, it becomes impossible to observe their full interactions at each time slot, making a resultant dynamic network High Dimensional and Incomplete (HDI). An HDI dynamic network with directed and weighted links, despite its HDI nature, contains rich knowledge regarding involved nodes’ various behavior patterns. Therefore, it is essential to study how to build efficient and effective representation learning models for acquiring useful knowledge. In this book, we first model a dynamic network into an HDI tensor and present the basic latent factorization of tensors (LFT) model. Then, we propose four representative LFT-based network representation methods. The first method integrates the short-time bias, long-time bias and preprocessing bias to precisely represent the volatility of network data. The second method utilizes a proportion-al-integral-derivative controller to construct an adjusted instance error to achieve a higher convergence rate. The third method considers the non-negativity of fluctuating network data by constraining latent features to be non-negative and incorporating the extended linear bias. The fourth method adopts an alternating direction method of multipliers framework to build a learning model for implementing representation to dynamic networks with high preciseness and efficiency.
Recent Advances in 3D Imaging, Modeling, and Reconstruction
Author: Voulodimos, Athanasios
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1522552952
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 396
Book Description
3D image reconstruction is used in many fields, such as medicine, entertainment, and computer science. This highly demanded process comes with many challenges, such as images becoming blurry by atmospheric turbulence, getting snowed with noise, or becoming damaged within foreign regions. It is imperative to remain well-informed with the latest research in this field. Recent Advances in 3D Imaging, Modeling, and Reconstruction is a collection of innovative research on the methods and common techniques of image reconstruction as well as the accuracy of these methods. Featuring coverage on a wide range of topics such as ray casting, holographic techniques, and machine learning, this publication is ideally designed for graphic designers, computer engineers, medical professionals, robotics engineers, city planners, game developers, researchers, academicians, and students.
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1522552952
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 396
Book Description
3D image reconstruction is used in many fields, such as medicine, entertainment, and computer science. This highly demanded process comes with many challenges, such as images becoming blurry by atmospheric turbulence, getting snowed with noise, or becoming damaged within foreign regions. It is imperative to remain well-informed with the latest research in this field. Recent Advances in 3D Imaging, Modeling, and Reconstruction is a collection of innovative research on the methods and common techniques of image reconstruction as well as the accuracy of these methods. Featuring coverage on a wide range of topics such as ray casting, holographic techniques, and machine learning, this publication is ideally designed for graphic designers, computer engineers, medical professionals, robotics engineers, city planners, game developers, researchers, academicians, and students.
Computer Vision – ECCV 2020
Author: Andrea Vedaldi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030585298
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 791
Book Description
The 30-volume set, comprising the LNCS books 12346 until 12375, constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2020, which was planned to be held in Glasgow, UK, during August 23-28, 2020. The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 1360 revised papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 5025 submissions. The papers deal with topics such as computer vision; machine learning; deep neural networks; reinforcement learning; object recognition; image classification; image processing; object detection; semantic segmentation; human pose estimation; 3d reconstruction; stereo vision; computational photography; neural networks; image coding; image reconstruction; object recognition; motion estimation.
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030585298
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 791
Book Description
The 30-volume set, comprising the LNCS books 12346 until 12375, constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2020, which was planned to be held in Glasgow, UK, during August 23-28, 2020. The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 1360 revised papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 5025 submissions. The papers deal with topics such as computer vision; machine learning; deep neural networks; reinforcement learning; object recognition; image classification; image processing; object detection; semantic segmentation; human pose estimation; 3d reconstruction; stereo vision; computational photography; neural networks; image coding; image reconstruction; object recognition; motion estimation.
Model Reduction of Nonlinear Mechanical Systems Via Optimal Projection and Tensor Approximation
Author: Kevin Thomas Carlberg
Publisher: Stanford University
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130
Book Description
Despite the advent and maturation of high-performance computing, high-fidelity physics-based numerical simulations remain computationally intensive in many fields. As a result, such simulations are often impractical for time-critical applications such as fast-turnaround design, control, and uncertainty quantification. The objective of this thesis is to enable rapid, accurate analysis of high-fidelity nonlinear models to enable their use in time-critical settings. Model reduction presents a promising approach for realizing this goal. This class of methods generates low-dimensional models that preserves key features of the high-fidelity model. Such methods have been shown to generate fast, accurate solutions when applied to specialized problems such as linear time-invariant systems. However, model reduction techniques for highly nonlinear systems has been limited primarily to approaches based on the heuristic proper orthogonal decomposition (POD)--Galerkin approach. These methods often generate inaccurate responses because 1) POD--Galerkin does not generally minimize any measure of the system error, and 2) the POD basis is not constructed to minimize errors in the system's outputs of interest. Furthermore, simulation times for these models usually remain large, as reducing the dimension of a nonlinear system does not necessarily reduce its computational complexity. This thesis presents two model reduction techniques that addresses these shortcomings of the POD--Galerkin method. The first method is a `compact POD' approach for computing the small-dimensional trial basis; this approach is applicable to parameterized static systems. The compact POD basis is constructed using a goal-oriented framework that allows sensitivity derivatives to be employed as snapshots. The second method is a Gauss--Newton with approximated tensors (GNAT) method applicable to nonlinear systems. Similar to other POD-based approaches, the GNAT method first executes high-fidelity simulations during a costly `offline' stage; it computes a POD subspace that optimally represents the state as observed during these simulations. To compute fast, accurate `online' solutions, the method introduces two approximations that satisfy optimality and consistency conditions. First, the method decreases the system dimension by searching for the solutions in the low-dimensional POD subspace. As opposed to performing a Galerkin projection, the method handles the resulting overdetermined system of equations arising at each time step by formulating a least-squares problem; this ensures that a measure of the system error (i.e. the residual) is minimized. Second, the method decreases the model's computational complexity by approximating the residual and Jacobian using the `gappy POD' technique; this requires computing only a few rows of the approximated quantities. For computational mechanics problems, the GNAT method leads to the concept of a sample mesh: the subset of the mesh needed to compute the selected rows of the residual and Jacobian. Because the reduced-order model uses only the sample mesh for computations, the online stage requires minimal computational resources.
Publisher: Stanford University
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130
Book Description
Despite the advent and maturation of high-performance computing, high-fidelity physics-based numerical simulations remain computationally intensive in many fields. As a result, such simulations are often impractical for time-critical applications such as fast-turnaround design, control, and uncertainty quantification. The objective of this thesis is to enable rapid, accurate analysis of high-fidelity nonlinear models to enable their use in time-critical settings. Model reduction presents a promising approach for realizing this goal. This class of methods generates low-dimensional models that preserves key features of the high-fidelity model. Such methods have been shown to generate fast, accurate solutions when applied to specialized problems such as linear time-invariant systems. However, model reduction techniques for highly nonlinear systems has been limited primarily to approaches based on the heuristic proper orthogonal decomposition (POD)--Galerkin approach. These methods often generate inaccurate responses because 1) POD--Galerkin does not generally minimize any measure of the system error, and 2) the POD basis is not constructed to minimize errors in the system's outputs of interest. Furthermore, simulation times for these models usually remain large, as reducing the dimension of a nonlinear system does not necessarily reduce its computational complexity. This thesis presents two model reduction techniques that addresses these shortcomings of the POD--Galerkin method. The first method is a `compact POD' approach for computing the small-dimensional trial basis; this approach is applicable to parameterized static systems. The compact POD basis is constructed using a goal-oriented framework that allows sensitivity derivatives to be employed as snapshots. The second method is a Gauss--Newton with approximated tensors (GNAT) method applicable to nonlinear systems. Similar to other POD-based approaches, the GNAT method first executes high-fidelity simulations during a costly `offline' stage; it computes a POD subspace that optimally represents the state as observed during these simulations. To compute fast, accurate `online' solutions, the method introduces two approximations that satisfy optimality and consistency conditions. First, the method decreases the system dimension by searching for the solutions in the low-dimensional POD subspace. As opposed to performing a Galerkin projection, the method handles the resulting overdetermined system of equations arising at each time step by formulating a least-squares problem; this ensures that a measure of the system error (i.e. the residual) is minimized. Second, the method decreases the model's computational complexity by approximating the residual and Jacobian using the `gappy POD' technique; this requires computing only a few rows of the approximated quantities. For computational mechanics problems, the GNAT method leads to the concept of a sample mesh: the subset of the mesh needed to compute the selected rows of the residual and Jacobian. Because the reduced-order model uses only the sample mesh for computations, the online stage requires minimal computational resources.