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Techniques avancées d'observation et de commande non-linéaire pour le génie des procédés

Techniques avancées d'observation et de commande non-linéaire pour le génie des procédés PDF Author: Carlos Manuel Astorga Zaragoza
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 25

Book Description
L'application des techniques avancées d'observation et de commande non-linéaire dans le génie des procédés est le thème abordé dans cette thèse. Ces applications sont orientées essentiellement vers deux types de procédés couramment rencontrés dans l'industrie : les biorécateurs et les réacteurs de polymérisation. Une stratégie de commande non-linéaire à modèle interne et une autre à horizon glissant ont été développées. Ces deux stratégies ont comme même objectif la régulation de la concentration de nitrate dans un bioréacteur de dénitrification d'eaux usées. Leurs performances sont testées en simulation en utilisant un modèle mathématique du bioréacteur. Dans le cas des réacteurs de polymérisation, deux cas sont traités. Premièrement, on synthétise un observateur continu-discret pour l'estimation de paramètres variants dans le temps qui n'ont pas le modèle mathématique pour la présentation explicite de leurs dynamiques. Cet observateur a été validé expérimentalement. Deuxièmement, l'utilisation de l'observateur continu-discret avec des algorithmes de commande géométrique pour, d'une part, la poursuite de trajectoire de la température de transition vitreuse dans le cas d'une copolymérisation radicalaire en solution et d'une autre part, la régulation de la composition cumulée du copolymère dans le cas d'une copolymérisation radicalaire en solution.

Techniques avancées d'observation et de commande non-linéaire pour le génie des procédés

Techniques avancées d'observation et de commande non-linéaire pour le génie des procédés PDF Author: Carlos Manuel Astorga Zaragoza
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 25

Book Description
L'application des techniques avancées d'observation et de commande non-linéaire dans le génie des procédés est le thème abordé dans cette thèse. Ces applications sont orientées essentiellement vers deux types de procédés couramment rencontrés dans l'industrie : les biorécateurs et les réacteurs de polymérisation. Une stratégie de commande non-linéaire à modèle interne et une autre à horizon glissant ont été développées. Ces deux stratégies ont comme même objectif la régulation de la concentration de nitrate dans un bioréacteur de dénitrification d'eaux usées. Leurs performances sont testées en simulation en utilisant un modèle mathématique du bioréacteur. Dans le cas des réacteurs de polymérisation, deux cas sont traités. Premièrement, on synthétise un observateur continu-discret pour l'estimation de paramètres variants dans le temps qui n'ont pas le modèle mathématique pour la présentation explicite de leurs dynamiques. Cet observateur a été validé expérimentalement. Deuxièmement, l'utilisation de l'observateur continu-discret avec des algorithmes de commande géométrique pour, d'une part, la poursuite de trajectoire de la température de transition vitreuse dans le cas d'une copolymérisation radicalaire en solution et d'une autre part, la régulation de la composition cumulée du copolymère dans le cas d'une copolymérisation radicalaire en solution.

Design and Modeling of Mechanical Systems

Design and Modeling of Mechanical Systems PDF Author: Mohamed Haddar
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642371434
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 653

Book Description
The 5th International Congress on Design and Modeling of Mechanical Systems (CMSM) was held in Djerba, Tunisia on March 25-27, 2013 and followed four previous successful editions, which brought together international experts in the fields of design and modeling of mechanical systems, thus contributing to the exchange of information and skills and leading to a considerable progress in research among the participating teams. The fifth edition of the congress (CMSM ́2013), organized by the Unit of Mechanics, Modeling and Manufacturing (U2MP) of the National School of Engineers of Sfax, Tunisia, the Mechanical Engineering Laboratory (MBL) of the National School of Engineers of Monastir, Tunisia and the Mechanics Laboratory of Sousse (LMS) of the National School of Engineers of Sousse, Tunisia, saw a significant increase of the international participation. This edition brought together nearly 300 attendees who exposed their work on the following topics: mechatronics and robotics, dynamics of mechanical systems, fluid structure interaction and vibroacoustics, modeling and analysis of materials and structures, design and manufacturing of mechanical systems. This book is the proceedings of CMSM ́2013 and contains a careful selection of high quality contributions, which were exposed during various sessions of the congress. The original articles presented here provide an overview of recent research advancements accomplished in the field mechanical engineering.

Instabilités Plastiques

Instabilités Plastiques PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Materials
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Book Description


Predicting Structured Data

Predicting Structured Data PDF Author: Neural Information Processing Systems Foundation
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262026171
Category : Algorithms
Languages : en
Pages : 361

Book Description
State-of-the-art algorithms and theory in a novel domain of machine learning, prediction when the output has structure.

ICREEC 2019

ICREEC 2019 PDF Author: Ahmed Belasri
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811554447
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 659

Book Description
This book highlights peer reviewed articles from the 1st International Conference on Renewable Energy and Energy Conversion, ICREEC 2019, held at Oran in Algeria. It presents recent advances, brings together researchers and professionals in the area and presents a platform to exchange ideas and establish opportunities for a sustainable future. Topics covered in this proceedings, but not limited to, are photovoltaic systems, bioenergy, laser and plasma technology, fluid and flow for energy, software for energy and impact of energy on the environment.

An Introduction to Computational Learning Theory

An Introduction to Computational Learning Theory PDF Author: Michael J. Kearns
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262111935
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Book Description
Emphasizing issues of computational efficiency, Michael Kearns and Umesh Vazirani introduce a number of central topics in computational learning theory for researchers and students in artificial intelligence, neural networks, theoretical computer science, and statistics. Emphasizing issues of computational efficiency, Michael Kearns and Umesh Vazirani introduce a number of central topics in computational learning theory for researchers and students in artificial intelligence, neural networks, theoretical computer science, and statistics. Computational learning theory is a new and rapidly expanding area of research that examines formal models of induction with the goals of discovering the common methods underlying efficient learning algorithms and identifying the computational impediments to learning. Each topic in the book has been chosen to elucidate a general principle, which is explored in a precise formal setting. Intuition has been emphasized in the presentation to make the material accessible to the nontheoretician while still providing precise arguments for the specialist. This balance is the result of new proofs of established theorems, and new presentations of the standard proofs. The topics covered include the motivation, definitions, and fundamental results, both positive and negative, for the widely studied L. G. Valiant model of Probably Approximately Correct Learning; Occam's Razor, which formalizes a relationship between learning and data compression; the Vapnik-Chervonenkis dimension; the equivalence of weak and strong learning; efficient learning in the presence of noise by the method of statistical queries; relationships between learning and cryptography, and the resulting computational limitations on efficient learning; reducibility between learning problems; and algorithms for learning finite automata from active experimentation.

The Nature of Statistical Learning Theory

The Nature of Statistical Learning Theory PDF Author: Vladimir Vapnik
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475732643
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Book Description
The aim of this book is to discuss the fundamental ideas which lie behind the statistical theory of learning and generalization. It considers learning as a general problem of function estimation based on empirical data. Omitting proofs and technical details, the author concentrates on discussing the main results of learning theory and their connections to fundamental problems in statistics. This second edition contains three new chapters devoted to further development of the learning theory and SVM techniques. Written in a readable and concise style, the book is intended for statisticians, mathematicians, physicists, and computer scientists.

Army and Power in the Ancient World

Army and Power in the Ancient World PDF Author: Άγγελος Χανιώτης
Publisher: Franz Steiner Verlag
ISBN: 9783515081979
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Book Description
Papers from a round table held Aug. 9, 2000, in Oslo.

Faecal Sludge Management

Faecal Sludge Management PDF Author: Linda Strande
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1780404735
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 428

Book Description
It is estimated that literally billions of residents in urban and peri-urban areas of Africa, Asia, and Latin America are served by onsite sanitation systems (e.g. various types of latrines and septic tanks). Until recently, the management of faecal sludge from these onsite systems has been grossly neglected, partially as a result of them being considered temporary solutions until sewer-based systems could be implemented. However, the perception of onsite or decentralized sanitation technologies for urban areas is gradually changing, and is increasingly being considered as long-term, sustainable options in urban areas, especially in low- and middle-income countries that lack sewer infrastructures. This is the first book dedicated to faecal sludge management. It compiles the current state of knowledge of the rapidly evolving field of faecal sludge management, and presents an integrated approach that includes technology, management, and planning based on Sandecs 20 years of experience in the field. Faecal Sludge Management: Systems Approach for Implementation and Operation addresses the organization of the entire faecal sludge management service chain, from the collection and transport of sludge, and the current state of knowledge of treatment options, to the final end use or disposal of treated sludge. The book also presents important factors to consider when evaluating and upscaling new treatment technology options. The book is designed for undergraduate and graduate students, and engineers and practitioners in the field who have some basic knowledge of environmental and/or wastewater engineering.

Robust Control and Linear Parameter Varying Approaches

Robust Control and Linear Parameter Varying Approaches PDF Author: Olivier Sename
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642361102
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Book Description
Vehicles are complex systems (non-linear, multi-variable) where the abundance of embedded controllers should ensure better security. This book aims at emphasizing the interest and potential of Linear Parameter Varying methods within the framework of vehicle dynamics, e.g. proposed control-oriented model, complex enough to handle some system non linearities but still simple for control or observer design, take into account the adaptability of the vehicle's response to driving situations, to the driver request and/or to the road sollicitations, manage interactions between various actuators to optimize the dynamic behavior of vehicles. This book results from the 32th International Summer School in Automatic that held in Grenoble, France, in September 2011, where recent methods (based on robust control and LPV technics), then applied to the control of vehicle dynamics, have been presented. After some theoretical background and a view on some recent works on LPV approaches (for modelling, analysis, control, observation and diagnosis), the main emphasis is put on road vehicles but some illustrations are concerned with railway, aerospace and underwater vehicles. The main objective of the book is to demonstrate the value of this approach for controlling the dynamic behavior of vehicles. It presents, in a rm way, background and new results on LPV methods and their application to vehicle dynamics.