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Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Finance Languages : en Pages : 316
Book Description
The 2014 edition of Taxation Trends in the European Union is the eighth issue of the report in its current form. The objective of the report remains unchanged: to present a complete view of the structure, level and trends of taxation in the Union over a medium- to long-term period. Taxation is at the heart of citizens' relationship with the State. It is not only government experts and academics, but also many citizens that ask the European Commission questions about tax levels in the EU and on how Member States compare with each other; this report, published annually, is one way of answering them. Much work has gone into making sure that the data it contains are accurate and comparable across countries. The methodology to ensure this was developed jointly by statisticians from Eurostat and economists from the Directorate-General for Taxation and the Customs Union, who have drafted the report. In addition, experts from national Statistical Offices and from the Ministries of Finance of all countries covered have actively contributed by supplying data and comments; we would like to express our thanks for their valuable suggestions and help. The report provides data and analysis for the European Semester, as the proper functioning of tax systems is a key prerequisite for economic growth. The data on the tax burden in the various Member States can thus be used as an input for the formulation of the Country-Specific Recommendations on tax reforms that are announced at the end of the European Semester. In addition to the analysis of Europe-wide trends in Part I, the report also includes a Part II with Country Chapters, covering each EU Member State plus Iceland and Norway. The Country Chapters contain a discussion of tax revenue trends, as well as a description of the main characteristics of each country's tax system. -- EU Bookshop.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Finance Languages : en Pages : 316
Book Description
The 2014 edition of Taxation Trends in the European Union is the eighth issue of the report in its current form. The objective of the report remains unchanged: to present a complete view of the structure, level and trends of taxation in the Union over a medium- to long-term period. Taxation is at the heart of citizens' relationship with the State. It is not only government experts and academics, but also many citizens that ask the European Commission questions about tax levels in the EU and on how Member States compare with each other; this report, published annually, is one way of answering them. Much work has gone into making sure that the data it contains are accurate and comparable across countries. The methodology to ensure this was developed jointly by statisticians from Eurostat and economists from the Directorate-General for Taxation and the Customs Union, who have drafted the report. In addition, experts from national Statistical Offices and from the Ministries of Finance of all countries covered have actively contributed by supplying data and comments; we would like to express our thanks for their valuable suggestions and help. The report provides data and analysis for the European Semester, as the proper functioning of tax systems is a key prerequisite for economic growth. The data on the tax burden in the various Member States can thus be used as an input for the formulation of the Country-Specific Recommendations on tax reforms that are announced at the end of the European Semester. In addition to the analysis of Europe-wide trends in Part I, the report also includes a Part II with Country Chapters, covering each EU Member State plus Iceland and Norway. The Country Chapters contain a discussion of tax revenue trends, as well as a description of the main characteristics of each country's tax system. -- EU Bookshop.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: 9789279515781 Category : Languages : en Pages : 150
Book Description
Overview of trends in taxation revenues, tax structures and reforms over recent years. The report is structured in separate country chapters covering the 28 EU Member States, Iceland and Norway. For each country, statistics are provided on total tax revenues as a percentage of GDP and their main components for the years 2004 to 2013. These are supplemented by factual tables presenting the latest tax reforms in each country and the main features of the national tax systems for personal and corporate taxes, VAT, social contributions and wealth and transaction taxes. The statistics in this edition are based on the new European System of National and Regional Accounts (ESA 2010). At the end of the report are reference tables containing series on statutory tax rates: for corporate income, personal income and VAT, as well as tables of effective tax rates and tax wedges.
Author: ComisiĆ³n Europea Publisher: ISBN: 9789279288524 Category : Taxation Languages : en Pages : 318
Book Description
This report contains a detailed statistical and economic analysis of the tax systems of the Member States of the European Union, Iceland and Norway. The data are presented within a unified statistical framework (the ESA95 harmonised system of national and regional accounts), which makes it possible to assess the heterogeneous national tax systems on a fully comparable basis. The standard classifications of tax revenues (by major type of tax or by level of government) presented in most international tax revenue statistics are hard to interpret in economic terms. This publication stands out for offering a breakdown of tax revenues by type of tax base (i.e. according to whether they are raised on consumption, labour or capital). This classification is based on disaggregated tax data and on a breakdown of the revenue from the personal income tax. In addition, the report contains indicators of the average effective tax burden on consumption, labour and capital. Country chapters give an overview of the tax system in each of the 29 countries covered, the revenue trends and the main recent policy changes. Detailed tables allow comparison between the individual countries and European averages. Data cover the 1995-2011 period and are presented both as a percentage of GDP and as a percentage of total taxation -- EU Bookshop.
Author: Eurostat Publisher: European Communities ISBN: 9789279111716 Category : Business & Economics Languages : en Pages : 392
Book Description
This is the third issue of Taxation trends in the European Union, an expanded and improved version of a previous annual publication, Structures of the taxation systems in the European Union. The objective of the report remains unchanged: to present a complete view of the structure, level and trends of taxation in the Union over a medium- to long-term period. It contains a detailed statistical and economic analysis of the tax systems of the Member States of the European Union and Norway. Taxation is at the heart of citizens' relationship with the State. Country chapters give an overview of the tax system in each of the 28 countries covered, the revenue trends and the main recent policy changes. Detailed tables allow comparison between the individual countries and European averages. Data cover the 1995-2007 period.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: 9789276320715 Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
This report analyses the possible impact of the pandemic on future public finances. According to the latest forecast (Spring 2021), tax revenue in the EU is expected to have decreased in 2020, but less than GDP. Therefore, the tax-to- GDP ratio would have increased in 2020 but it will fall significantly in 2021, with further decreases in 2022. In 2019, the taxation structure remained stable in the EU. Revenue was almost equally distributed among indirect taxes, direct taxes and social contributions. The distribution of revenues by tax base (consumption, labour and capital) was very similar to those of previous years (around 52 % from labour, 28 % from consumption and 20 % from capital). Revenue derived from consumption in the EU-27 represented 11.1 % of GDP in 2019, just slightly below the value in 2018. The implicit tax rate (ITR) on consumption continued to increase in 2019, continuing the trend started in 2009. The value added tax rates have remained almost unchanged since 2013. Labour taxes, which provide the largest share of revenues, remained unchanged in 2019, at 20.7 % of GDP. At the same time the ITR on labour is roughly unchanged since 2013. Moreover, the top personal income tax rates across the EU do not present major changes at the beginning of 2021. The tax wedge for low earners continued its downward trend in 2020, with a significant cumulative decrease since 2012. The latest data confirm the development towards lower rates on corporate taxation (nominal and effective), but at a very slow pace, while revenues from corporate income stagnated in 2019 after several years of sustained growth that stopped in 2017. At EU level, environmental taxes displayed a quite stable picture in 2019. However, at national level, there were some significant changes over the last decade. In that time, several countries significantly increased their environmental revenues, in particular thanks to energy-related revenues. As in previous editions, the 2021 Taxation Trends in the European Union report is based upon harmonised and comparable taxation data from the national statistical institutes, transmitted to and validated by Eurostat. It draws upon government finance statistics and more detailed national tax lists for each country. These data are compiled in accordance with the harmonised European System of National and Regional Accounts (ESA 2010).
Author: European Commission. Directorate-General for Taxation and Customs Union Publisher: ISBN: 9789276006596 Category : Taxation Languages : en Pages : 299