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Systemic Risk: Measures and Determinants

Systemic Risk: Measures and Determinants PDF Author: María Rodríguez-Moreno
Publisher: Ed. Universidad de Cantabria
ISBN: 8486116953
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 76

Book Description
This book studies the measurement and the determinants of systemic risk, paying special attention to the role of the Credit Default Swaps (CDSs) either as financial instruments containing valuable information about the soundness of the reference institutions or as a market whose distress contributes to potential systemic shocks on the economy. The measurement of systemic risk is addressed from two perspectives, aggregate and individual contribution to systemic risk where the former refers to the level of systemic risk in the overall economy and the latter to the individual contribution of each financial institution to the overall systemic risk. The analysis of the determinants of the individual contribution of financial institutions to systemic risk focuses on the effect of their portfolio holdings of derivatives. Finally, this thesis studies the liquidity commonalities and their determinants in the corporate CDS worldwide markets. The main participants in these markets are systemically important financial institutions (SIFIs) and so abrupt changes in the market liquidity could cause systemic shocks on the overall economy and, as a consequence, could have adverse effects on global stability.

Systemic Risk: Measures and Determinants

Systemic Risk: Measures and Determinants PDF Author: María Rodríguez-Moreno
Publisher: Ed. Universidad de Cantabria
ISBN: 8486116953
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 76

Book Description
This book studies the measurement and the determinants of systemic risk, paying special attention to the role of the Credit Default Swaps (CDSs) either as financial instruments containing valuable information about the soundness of the reference institutions or as a market whose distress contributes to potential systemic shocks on the economy. The measurement of systemic risk is addressed from two perspectives, aggregate and individual contribution to systemic risk where the former refers to the level of systemic risk in the overall economy and the latter to the individual contribution of each financial institution to the overall systemic risk. The analysis of the determinants of the individual contribution of financial institutions to systemic risk focuses on the effect of their portfolio holdings of derivatives. Finally, this thesis studies the liquidity commonalities and their determinants in the corporate CDS worldwide markets. The main participants in these markets are systemically important financial institutions (SIFIs) and so abrupt changes in the market liquidity could cause systemic shocks on the overall economy and, as a consequence, could have adverse effects on global stability.

Systematic Risk

Systematic Risk PDF Author: María Rodríguez Moreno
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 73

Book Description


Short-Term Wholesale Funding and Systemic Risk

Short-Term Wholesale Funding and Systemic Risk PDF Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1463943679
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 36

Book Description
In this paper we identify some of the main factors behind systemic risk in a set of international large-scale complex banks using the novel CoVaR approach. We find that short-term wholesale funding is a key determinant in triggering systemic risk episodes. In contrast, we find no evidence that a larger size increases systemic risk within the class of large global banks. We also show that the sensitivity of system-wide risk to an individual bank is asymmetric across episodes of positive and negative asset returns. Since short-term wholesale funding emerges as the most relevant systemic factor, our results support the Basel Committee's proposal to introduce a net stable funding ratio, penalizing excessive exposure to liquidity risk.

Determinants of Systemic Risk and Information Dissemination

Determinants of Systemic Risk and Information Dissemination PDF Author: Marcelo Bianconi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 51

Book Description
We study the effects of two measures of information dissemination on the determination of systemic risk. One measure is print-media consumer sentiment based while the other is volatility based. We find evidence that while the volatility measure (VIX) of future expectations has a more significant direct impact upon systemic risk of financial firms under distress, a consumer sentiment measure based on print-media news does impact upon firm's financial stress via the externality of other firm's financial stress. This latter effect is robust even though the VIX and the consumer sentiment have dynamic feedback in the short one and two-day horizon in levels, and contemporaneously in volatility. In reference to the internet bubble of the 1990s, the consumer sentiment measure predicts larger systemic risk in the whole period of exuberance while the VIX predicts a sharp larger systemic risk in the height of the bubble. Our evidence suggests that print-media consumer sentiment might be dominated by the VIX when predicting systemic risk.

Bank Size and Systemic Risk

Bank Size and Systemic Risk PDF Author: Mr.Luc Laeven
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484363728
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34

Book Description
The proposed SDN documents the evolution of bank size and activities over the past 20 years. It discusses whether this evolution can be explained by economies of scale or “too big to fail” subsidies. The paper then presents evidence on the extent to which bank size and market-based activities contribute to systemic risk. The paper concludes with policy messages in the area of capital regulation and activity restrictions to reduce the systemic risk posed by large banks. The analysis of the paper complements earlier Fund work, including SDN 13/04 and the recent GFSR chapter on “too big to fail” subsidies, and its policy message is in line with this earlier work.

Systemic Contingent Claims Analysis

Systemic Contingent Claims Analysis PDF Author: Mr.Andreas A. Jobst
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475557531
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 93

Book Description
The recent global financial crisis has forced a re-examination of risk transmission in the financial sector and how it affects financial stability. Current macroprudential policy and surveillance (MPS) efforts are aimed establishing a regulatory framework that helps mitigate the risk from systemic linkages with a view towards enhancing the resilience of the financial sector. This paper presents a forward-looking framework ("Systemic CCA") to measure systemic solvency risk based on market-implied expected losses of financial institutions with practical applications for the financial sector risk management and the system-wide capital assessment in top-down stress testing. The suggested approach uses advanced contingent claims analysis (CCA) to generate aggregate estimates of the joint default risk of multiple institutions as a conditional tail expectation using multivariate extreme value theory (EVT). In addition, the framework also helps quantify the individual contributions to systemic risk and contingent liabilities of the financial sector during times of stress.

Systemic Risk Measures and Their Viability for Banking Supervision

Systemic Risk Measures and Their Viability for Banking Supervision PDF Author: Benjamin Döring
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 48

Book Description
We propose a criteria-based framework to assess the viability of systemic risk measures (SRMs) as a monitoring tool for banking supervision and investigate the determinants of the banking system's overall level of systemic risk. Comparing three prominent SRMs we find that all of them possess substantial forecasting power for banking system distress, however, the measures vary significantly in their predictive accuracy for the state of the real economy. Furthermore, we find that the system-wide market-to-book (MTB) and loan-to-deposit (LTD) ratios act as fundamental drivers of systemic risk. The results have paramount implications. First, the MTB ratio itself may be used as a simple and efficient proxy for the overall systemic tension in the banking system. Second, the systemic relevance of the LTD ratio underlines the critical role of funding liquidity and supports recently proposed regulatory initiatives that curb aggregate liquidity risks. Third, the inclusion of balance sheet data is beneficial for systemic risk measurement.

Measuring Systemic Risk-Adjusted Liquidity (SRL)

Measuring Systemic Risk-Adjusted Liquidity (SRL) PDF Author: Andreas Jobst
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475505590
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 70

Book Description
Little progress has been made so far in addressing—in a comprehensive way—the externalities caused by impact of the interconnectedness within institutions and markets on funding and market liquidity risk within financial systems. The Systemic Risk-adjusted Liquidity (SRL) model combines option pricing with market information and balance sheet data to generate a probabilistic measure of the frequency and severity of multiple entities experiencing a joint liquidity event. It links a firm’s maturity mismatch between assets and liabilities impacting the stability of its funding with those characteristics of other firms, subject to individual changes in risk profiles and common changes in market conditions. This approach can then be used (i) to quantify an individual institution’s time-varying contribution to system-wide liquidity shortfalls and (ii) to price liquidity risk within a macroprudential framework that, if used to motivate a capital charge or insurance premia, provides incentives for liquidity managers to internalize the systemic risk of their decisions. The model can also accommodate a stress testing approach for institution-specific and/or general funding shocks that generate estimates of systemic liquidity risk (and associated charges) under adverse scenarios.

A Theoretical and Empirical Examination of the Determinants of Systematic Risk

A Theoretical and Empirical Examination of the Determinants of Systematic Risk PDF Author: Carolyn M. Callahan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporation reports
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Book Description


Systemic Risk: History, Measurement And Regulation

Systemic Risk: History, Measurement And Regulation PDF Author: Kreis Yvonne
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811201072
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Book Description
Systemic Risk: History, Measurement and Regulation presents an overview of this emerging form of risk from a global perspective. Systemic risks endanger entire financial systems, not just individual financial institutions. In this volume, the authors review how systemic risk has evolved over the last 40 years across continents to come to the forefront of regulatory attention. They then discuss transmissions channels, provide a review of systemic risk measures, and describe new regulations that have been introduced, as well as the theory and practice of financial stability committees that have been set up internationally. Overall, the book provides a practical guide to understand, identify, assess and control systemic risk.While the financial research on systemic risk has strongly increased since the events of 2008, this book is a first in providing a detailed yet concise overview of the topic, covering the history of systemic risk, its measurement, and its regulation. The authors provide both academic and practitioner-oriented insights, and draw on their different regions of expertise to provide a global perspective on systemic risk.