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Synthesis of derivatized indoles by photocatalyzed reactions in batch- and microreactors

Synthesis of derivatized indoles by photocatalyzed reactions in batch- and microreactors PDF Author: Helena Simek Tosino
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN: 3832582614
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Book Description
This work investigated a novel photochemical cyclization to form indole derivatives from o-alkynylated F-tagged aniline derivatives, and wide applicability to synthesize differently functionalized indole systems bearing various substituents in the positions N-1, C-2, C-3, C-5 and C-6 was shown. Additionally, this reaction was systematically studied in a kinetic study in an in-house assembled capillary photo-microreactor. Further derivatization of the final F-tagged 3-acylindoles by the cleavage of the perfluorinated chain yielded a library of novel indole-3-carboxylic acid and indole-3-carboxylic acid ester derivatives. A straightforward and efficient four-step methodology for the synthesis of desired indole derivatives with high yields for single steps and the whole sequence was developed. Variing the conditions of single steps showed that all three steps of the reaction route to the cyclization precursors can be performed using the same solvent and base, providing the possibility to conduct this sequence as a continuous-flow without the need for in-line solvent switch or base exchange and without compromises with respect to the selectivity and yields of single steps.

Synthesis of derivatized indoles by photocatalyzed reactions in batch- and microreactors

Synthesis of derivatized indoles by photocatalyzed reactions in batch- and microreactors PDF Author: Helena Simek Tosino
Publisher: Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN: 3832582614
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Book Description
This work investigated a novel photochemical cyclization to form indole derivatives from o-alkynylated F-tagged aniline derivatives, and wide applicability to synthesize differently functionalized indole systems bearing various substituents in the positions N-1, C-2, C-3, C-5 and C-6 was shown. Additionally, this reaction was systematically studied in a kinetic study in an in-house assembled capillary photo-microreactor. Further derivatization of the final F-tagged 3-acylindoles by the cleavage of the perfluorinated chain yielded a library of novel indole-3-carboxylic acid and indole-3-carboxylic acid ester derivatives. A straightforward and efficient four-step methodology for the synthesis of desired indole derivatives with high yields for single steps and the whole sequence was developed. Variing the conditions of single steps showed that all three steps of the reaction route to the cyclization precursors can be performed using the same solvent and base, providing the possibility to conduct this sequence as a continuous-flow without the need for in-line solvent switch or base exchange and without compromises with respect to the selectivity and yields of single steps.

C-H Bond Activation and Catalytic Functionalization I

C-H Bond Activation and Catalytic Functionalization I PDF Author: Pierre H. Dixneuf
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319246305
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Book Description
The series Topics in Organometallic Chemistry presents critical overviews of research results in organometallic chemistry. As our understanding of organometallic structure, properties and mechanisms increases, new ways are opened for the design of organometallic compounds and reactions tailored to the needs of such diverse areas as organic synthesis, medical research, biology and materials science. Thus the scope of coverage includes a broad range of topics of pure and applied organometallic chemistry, where new breakthroughs are being achieved that are of significance to a larger scientific audience. The individual volumes of Topics in Organometallic Chemistry are thematic. Review articles are generally invited by the volume editors. All chapters from Topics in Organometallic Chemistry are published OnlineFirst with an individual DOI. In references, Topics in Organometallic Chemistry is abbreviated as Top Organomet Chem and cited as a journal.

Photochemistry of Organic Compounds

Photochemistry of Organic Compounds PDF Author: Petr Klán
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1405190884
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 583

Book Description
Photochemistry of Organic Compounds: From Concepts to Practice provides a hands-on guide demonstrating the underlying principles of photochemistry and, by reference to a range of organic reaction types, its effective use in the synthesis of new organic compounds and in various applications. The book presents a complete and methodical approach to the topic, Working from basic principles, discussing key techniques and studies of reactive intermediates, and illustrating synthetic photochemical procedures. Incorporating special topics and case studies covering various applications of photochemistry in chemistry, environmental sciences, biochemistry, physics, medicine, and industry. Providing extensive references to the original literature and to review articles. Concluding with a chapter on retrosynthetic photochemistry, listing key reactions to aid the reader in designing their own synthetic pathways. This book will be a valuable source of information and inspiration for postgraduates as well as professionals from a wide range of chemical and natural sciences.

Zinc Catalysis

Zinc Catalysis PDF Author: Stephan Enthaler
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527335986
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 326

Book Description
Filling the gap in the market for comprehensive coverage of this hot topic, this timely book covers a wide range of organic transformations, e. g. reductions of unsaturated compounds, oxidation reactions, Friedel-Crafts reactions, hydroamination reactions, depolymerizations, transformations of carbon dioxide, oxidative coupling reactions, as well as C-C, C-N, and C-O bond formation reactions. A chapter on the application of zinc catalysts in total synthesis is also included. With its aim of stimulating further research and discussion in the field, this is a valuable reference for professionals in academia and industry wishing to learn about the latest developments.

Flow Chemistry in Drug Discovery

Flow Chemistry in Drug Discovery PDF Author: Jesus Alcazar
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030855929
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 501

Book Description
This book reviews the challenges and opportunities posed by flow chemistry in drug discovery, and offers a handy reference tool for medicinal chemists interested in the synthesis of biologically active compounds. Prepared by expert contributors, the respective chapters cover not only fundamental methodologies and reactions, such as the application of catalysis, especially biocatalysis and organocatalysis; and non-conventional activation techniques, from photochemistry to electrochemistry; but also the development of new process windows, processes and reactions in drug synthesis. Particular attention is given to automatization and library synthesis, which are of great importance in the pharmaceutical industry. Readers will also find coverage on selected topics of general interest, such as how flow chemistry is contributing to drug discovery R&D in developing countries, and the green character of this enabling technology, for example in the production of raw materials for the pharmaceutical industry from waste. Given its scope, the book appeals to medicinal chemistry researchers working in academia and industry alike, as well as professionals involved in scale-up and drug development.

Organofluorine Chemistry

Organofluorine Chemistry PDF Author: Kalman J. Szabo
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527347119
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 464

Book Description
By presenting novel methods for the efficient preparation of fluorinated compounds and their application in pharmaceutical and agrochemical chemistry as well as medicine, this is a valuable source of information for all researchers in academia and industry!

Photochemical Processes In Continuous-flow Reactors: From Engineering Principles To Chemical Applications

Photochemical Processes In Continuous-flow Reactors: From Engineering Principles To Chemical Applications PDF Author: Timothy Noel
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1786342200
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282

Book Description
Continuous-flow photochemistry is an expanding field within chemistry. It unites the mass transfer enhancement of flow chemistry with the high energy field density of microscale geometries. Moreover, it provides means to scale photochemical reactions efficiently.This book gives an overview of both technological and chemical aspects associated with photochemical processes in microreactors. It provides analysis, the first of its kind, of these new technologies developed within the field of photochemical processes, with a description and case studies of practical implementation. It specifically looks at:By providing a deeper understanding of underlying concepts, coupled with numerous examples, this book is an essential reference for chemistry students, researchers and professionals working on photochemistry, photoredox catalysis, flow chemistry, process chemistry and reactor engineering.

Flow Chemistry – Applications

Flow Chemistry – Applications PDF Author: Ferenc Darvas
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110367505
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Book Description
"Flow Chemistry fills the gap in graduate education by covering chemistry and reaction principles along with current practice, including examples of relevant commercial reaction, separation, automation, and analytical equipment. The Editors of Flow Chemistry are commended for having taken the initiative to bring together experts from the field to provide a comprehensive treatment of fundamental and practical considerations underlying flow chemistry. It promises to become a useful study text and as well as reference for the graduate students and practitioners of flow chemistry." Professor Klavs Jensen Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA Broader theoretical insight in driving a chemical reaction automatically opens the window towards new technologies particularly to flow chemistry. This emerging concept promotes the transformation of present day's organic processes into a more rapid continuous set of synthesis operations, more compatible with the envisioned sustainable world. These two volumes Fundamentals and Applications provide both the theoretical foundation as well as the practical aspects.

Flow Chemistry

Flow Chemistry PDF Author: Santiago V Luis
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1788014987
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 560

Book Description
In flow chemistry reactions are performed in a reactor with the reactants pumped through it. It has the benefit of being easily scaled up and it is straightforward to integrate synthesis, workup and analysis into one system. This volume provides an update on recent advances in the field of flow chemistry, with special emphasis on new, integrated approaches for green and efficient chemistry. This book is a valuable resource for researchers in green chemistry, chemical engineers and Industrial chemists working in the pharmaceutical and fine chemicals industries.

Advances in Bioprocess Engineering and Technology

Advances in Bioprocess Engineering and Technology PDF Author: Doraiswami Ramkrishna
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981157409X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 488

Book Description
This book presents the select peer-reviewed proceedings of the International Conference on Advances in Bioprocess Engineering and Technology (ICABET 2020). The book covers all aspects of bioprocesses, especially related to fermentation technology, food technology, environmental biotechnology, and sustainable energy. Along with this primary theme, the focus is on recent advances in bioprocessing research such as biosensors, micro-reactors, novel separation techniques, bioprocess control, bio-safety, advanced techniques for waste to wealth generation, and nanobiotechnology. This contents are divided according to the major themes of the conference: (i) Fermentation Technology and Bioreactor, (ii) Food Pharmaceuticals and Health care, (iii) Environment and Agriculture, and (iv) Sustainable Energy. This book is intended to help students, researchers, and industry professionals acquire knowledge on innovative technologies and recent advancements in the field of bioprocess engineering and technology.