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104 Number Theory Problems

104 Number Theory Problems PDF Author: Titu Andreescu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817645616
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 214

Book Description
This challenging problem book by renowned US Olympiad coaches, mathematics teachers, and researchers develops a multitude of problem-solving skills needed to excel in mathematical contests and in mathematical research in number theory. Offering inspiration and intellectual delight, the problems throughout the book encourage students to express their ideas in writing to explain how they conceive problems, what conjectures they make, and what conclusions they reach. Applying specific techniques and strategies, readers will acquire a solid understanding of the fundamental concepts and ideas of number theory.

104 Number Theory Problems

104 Number Theory Problems PDF Author: Titu Andreescu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817645616
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 214

Book Description
This challenging problem book by renowned US Olympiad coaches, mathematics teachers, and researchers develops a multitude of problem-solving skills needed to excel in mathematical contests and in mathematical research in number theory. Offering inspiration and intellectual delight, the problems throughout the book encourage students to express their ideas in writing to explain how they conceive problems, what conjectures they make, and what conclusions they reach. Applying specific techniques and strategies, readers will acquire a solid understanding of the fundamental concepts and ideas of number theory.

Concrete Mathematics

Concrete Mathematics PDF Author: Ronald L. Graham
Publisher: Addison-Wesley Professional
ISBN: 0134389980
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 811

Book Description
This book introduces the mathematics that supports advanced computer programming and the analysis of algorithms. The primary aim of its well-known authors is to provide a solid and relevant base of mathematical skills - the skills needed to solve complex problems, to evaluate horrendous sums, and to discover subtle patterns in data. It is an indispensable text and reference not only for computer scientists - the authors themselves rely heavily on it! - but for serious users of mathematics in virtually every discipline. Concrete Mathematics is a blending of CONtinuous and disCRETE mathematics. "More concretely," the authors explain, "it is the controlled manipulation of mathematical formulas, using a collection of techniques for solving problems." The subject matter is primarily an expansion of the Mathematical Preliminaries section in Knuth's classic Art of Computer Programming, but the style of presentation is more leisurely, and individual topics are covered more deeply. Several new topics have been added, and the most significant ideas have been traced to their historical roots. The book includes more than 500 exercises, divided into six categories. Complete answers are provided for all exercises, except research problems, making the book particularly valuable for self-study. Major topics include: Sums Recurrences Integer functions Elementary number theory Binomial coefficients Generating functions Discrete probability Asymptotic methods This second edition includes important new material about mechanical summation. In response to the widespread use of the first edition as a reference book, the bibliography and index have also been expanded, and additional nontrivial improvements can be found on almost every page. Readers will appreciate the informal style of Concrete Mathematics. Particularly enjoyable are the marginal graffiti contributed by students who have taken courses based on this material. The authors want to convey not only the importance of the techniques presented, but some of the fun in learning and using them.

Examples in Algebra

Examples in Algebra PDF Author: Albert Harry Wheeler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Algebra
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Book Description


Elementary Number Theory with Applications

Elementary Number Theory with Applications PDF Author: Thomas Koshy
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780124211711
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 748

Book Description
Elementary Number Theory focuses on number theory's role in the rapid development of art, coding theory, cryptology, computer science, and other necessities of modern life - confirming that human ingenuity and creativity are boundless.

History of the Theory of Numbers

History of the Theory of Numbers PDF Author: Leonard Eugene Dickson
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821819357
Category : Diophantine analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 830

Book Description


Proofs Without Words II

Proofs Without Words II PDF Author: Roger B. Nelsen
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470451891
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 146

Book Description
Like its predecessor, Proofs without Words, this book is a collection of pictures or diagrams that help the reader see why a particular mathematical statement may be true and how one could begin to go about proving it. While in some proofs without words an equation or two may appear to help guide that process, the emphasis is clearly on providing visual clues to stimulate mathematical thought. The proofs in this collection are arranged by topic into five chapters: geometry and algebra; trigonometry, calculus and analytic geometry; inequalities; integer sums; and sequences and series. Teachers will find that many of the proofs in this collection are well suited for classroom discussion and for helping students to think visually in mathematics.

History of the Theory of Numbers, Volume II

History of the Theory of Numbers, Volume II PDF Author: Leonard Eugene Dickson
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486442330
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 834

Book Description
The three-volume series History of the Theory of Numbers is the work of the distinguished mathematician Leonard Eugene Dickson, who taught at the University of Chicago for four decades and is celebrated for his many contributions to number theory and group theory. This second volume in the series, which is suitable for upper-level undergraduates and graduate students, is devoted to the subject of diophantine analysis. It can be read independently of the preceding volume, which explores divisibility and primality, and volume III, which examines quadratic and higher forms. Featured topics include polygonal, pyramidal, and figurate numbers; linear diophantine equations and congruences; partitions; rational right triangles; triangles, quadrilaterals, and tetrahedra; the sums of two, three, four, and n squares; the number of solutions of quadratic congruences in n unknowns; Liouville's series of eighteen articles; the Pell equation; squares in arithmetical or geometrical progression; equations of degrees three, four, and n; sets of integers with equal sums of like powers; Waring's problem and related results; Fermat's last theorem; and many other related subjects. Indexes of authors cited and subjects appear at the end of the book.

Lure of the Integers

Lure of the Integers PDF Author: Joe Roberts
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470457296
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 331

Book Description


Problems and Proofs in Numbers and Algebra

Problems and Proofs in Numbers and Algebra PDF Author: Richard S. Millman
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319144278
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 230

Book Description
Focusing on an approach of solving rigorous problems and learning how to prove, this volume is concentrated on two specific content themes, elementary number theory and algebraic polynomials. The benefit to readers who are moving from calculus to more abstract mathematics is to acquire the ability to understand proofs through use of the book and the multitude of proofs and problems that will be covered throughout. This book is meant to be a transitional precursor to more complex topics in analysis, advanced number theory, and abstract algebra. To achieve the goal of conceptual understanding, a large number of problems and examples will be interspersed through every chapter. The problems are always presented in a multi-step and often very challenging, requiring the reader to think about proofs, counter-examples, and conjectures. Beyond the undergraduate mathematics student audience, the text can also offer a rigorous treatment of mathematics content (numbers and algebra) for high-achieving high school students. Furthermore, prospective teachers will add to the breadth of the audience as math education majors, will understand more thoroughly methods of proof, and will add to the depth of their mathematical knowledge. In the past, PNA has been taught in a "problem solving in middle school” course (twice), to a quite advanced high school students course (three semesters), and three times as a secondary resource for a course for future high school teachers. PNA is suitable for secondary math teachers who look for material to encourage and motivate more high achieving students.

Figurate Numbers

Figurate Numbers PDF Author: Michel-marie Deza
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814458538
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 475

Book Description
Figurate numbers have a rich history with many applications. The main purpose of this book is to provide a thorough and complete presentation of the theory of figurate numbers, giving much of their properties, facts and theorems with full proofs. This book is the first of this topic written in unified systematic way. It also contains many exercises with solutions.