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Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
The[ital WW][gamma] and[ital WWZ] gauge boson couplings have been studied through the direct observation of diboson final states produced in[ital p][ital[anti p]] collisions at[radical]s= 1.8 TeV. The total cross section for[ital W][sub[gamma]] final states, for photons with[ital p][sub T][sup[gamma]][gt] 10 GeV/c and[ital R][sub[ital l][gamma]][gt] 0.7, times branching ratio of[ital W] bosons to leptons, has been measured to be 12.10[sub -1.62][sup+1. 76][+-]1.72 pb, in agreement with the Standard Model expectation. An upper limit of 17 pb on the total[ital WW] cross section has been set. The analysis of[ital W][sub[gamma]] events has allowed us to set 95% confidence level (CL) limits on the anomalous[ital WW][sub[gamma]] coupling parameters of -0.96[lt][Delta][kappa][lt] 0.98 and -0.32[lt][lambda][lt] 0.30. this measurement excludes the U(1)[sub EM]- only coupling between the photon and the[ital W] boson at the 96% CL. Similar measurements of the coupling parameters have been performed using[ital WW] final states.
Author: Publisher: ISBN: Category : Languages : en Pages :
Book Description
The[ital WW][gamma] and[ital WWZ] gauge boson couplings have been studied through the direct observation of diboson final states produced in[ital p][ital[anti p]] collisions at[radical]s= 1.8 TeV. The total cross section for[ital W][sub[gamma]] final states, for photons with[ital p][sub T][sup[gamma]][gt] 10 GeV/c and[ital R][sub[ital l][gamma]][gt] 0.7, times branching ratio of[ital W] bosons to leptons, has been measured to be 12.10[sub -1.62][sup+1. 76][+-]1.72 pb, in agreement with the Standard Model expectation. An upper limit of 17 pb on the total[ital WW] cross section has been set. The analysis of[ital W][sub[gamma]] events has allowed us to set 95% confidence level (CL) limits on the anomalous[ital WW][sub[gamma]] coupling parameters of -0.96[lt][Delta][kappa][lt] 0.98 and -0.32[lt][lambda][lt] 0.30. this measurement excludes the U(1)[sub EM]- only coupling between the photon and the[ital W] boson at the 96% CL. Similar measurements of the coupling parameters have been performed using[ital WW] final states.
Author: Jiri Horejsi Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9811291683 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 379
Book Description
This book is based on the lecture course taught by the author for about three decades at Charles University. The author gives a thorough and easy-to-read account of the basic principles of the standard model of electroweak interactions, describes various theories of electromagnetic and weak interactions, and explains the gauge theory of electroweak interactions. The criterion of the tree-level unitarity is used throughout the text to check the gradual steps leading to the renormalizable electroweak theory. Five appendices expound on some special techniques of the Standard Model, used in the main body of the text.The book can be read with just a preliminary knowledge of quantum field theory. In comparison with the first edition of the book published more than 20 years ago, new passages concerning the Higgs boson are added, as well as some new problems and solutions.
Author: Daniel Denegri Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9813236108 Category : Science Languages : en Pages : 620
Book Description
An introduction to the world of quarks and leptons, and of their interactions governed by fundamental symmetries of nature, as well as an introduction to the connection that exists between worlds of the infinitesimally small and the infinitely large.The book begins with a simple presentation of the theoretical framework, the so-called Standard Model, which evolved gradually since the 1960s. The key experiments establishing it as the theory of elementary particle physics, but also its missing pieces and conceptual weaknesses are introduced. The book proceeds with the extraordinary story of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN — the largest purely scientific project ever realized. Conception, design and construction by worldwide collaborations of the detectors of size and complexity without precedent in scientific history are discussed. The book then offers the reader a state-of-the art (2020) appreciation of the depth and breadth of the physics exploration performed by the LHC experiments: the study of new forms of matter, the understanding of symmetry-breaking phenomena at the fundamental level, the exciting searches for new physics such as dark matter, additional space dimensions, new symmetries, and more. The adventure of the LHC culminated in the discovery of the Higgs boson in 2012 (Nobel Prize in Physics in 2013). The last chapter of this book describes the plans for the LHC during the next 15 years of exploitation and improvement, and the possible evolution of the field and future collider projects under consideration.The authors are researchers from CERN, CEA and CNRS (France), and deeply engaged in the LHC program: D Denegri in the CMS experiment, C Guyot, A Hoecker and L Roos in the ATLAS experiment. Some of them are involved since the inception of the project. They give a lively and accessible inside view of this amazing scientific and human adventure.
Author: C H Albright Publisher: World Scientific ISBN: 9814553328 Category : Languages : en Pages : 1955
Book Description
These proceedings cover the latest results in Tevatron Collider Physics, LEP results, and results from other High Energy Physics Laboratories. The volume will consist of plenary and parallel contributions on the following subjects: Heavy Quark Physics, Physics Beyond the Standard Model, Astrophysics and Non-Accelerator Physics.
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